• 제목/요약/키워드: BASKETBALL

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Empirical Analysis on Change of Korean Male Pro- Basketball Players Draft System

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1081-1089
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    • 2008
  • Beginning in the 2007-2008 season, the men's pro-basketball league changed a foreigner selection method by introducing a draft system which leads to a tryout from the free agency system. Also in the same season, the woman's pro-basketball league changed its system from one that permitted foreign players to one that doesn't allow foreign player participation. The reason for this change is thought to be financial problems. However this institutional change brings about the reduction in the quality of basketball and it will affect spectators in a negative way. The empirical study attempted to analyze the effects which follows an institutional change in Korean men's pro-basketball. The research showed that the men's pro-basketball league wasn't affected at all due to foreigner selection method by a draft system that led to a tryout from the free agency system.

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국내 프로 여자 농구와 배구 유니폼의 디자인 분석과 개선방안 (Design analysis and improvement of Korean women's basketball and volleyball uniforms)

  • 김선영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.425-438
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to integrate sports uniform design into fashion as an effective communication means by analyzing the uniforms of women's pro basketball and volleyball teams in the country. As part of the research method, a literature review was conducted on the domestic pro sports background and women's basketball and volleyball uniforms. For empirical research, an analysis was performed of the uniforms of 12 teams in total: six women's pro basketball teams and six women's pro volleyball teams in the 2013~2014 league. The following results were obtained. First, in terms of formativeness, sleeveless shirts and shorts are basic in both basketball and volleyball. However, there are remarkable differences between the two. Shirts in volleyball are tighter, with the body figure visible, and shorts are shorter in length than those in basketball. Most basketball uniforms have a V-neckline and are collarless, while volleyball uniforms have a standup collar in all teams. Second, both basketball and volleyball apply the representative color of the sponsoring company and the team's typical color, but common colors, such as blue, navy, and white, are used in many teams, which fails to represent a uniquely differentiated image. Third, the logo or symbol of a sponsor is excessively applied to both basketball and volleyball uniforms. This downgrades the uniform's own esthetic features. Fourth, a fashionable uniform design, that reflects the bodily characteristics of women and the characteristics of the sports game would be a beneficial communication tool for all the tiers to become involved in participation and entertainment.

농구 패스 리시브 시 숙련자와 비숙련자 간의 동작의 부드러움과 손가락 및 상지 협응의 차이 (Differences of Smoothness and Coordination of the Fingers and Upper Extremities between Skilled and Non-skilled Players during Receiving the Basketball)

  • Park, Sangheon;Lim, Hee Sung;Yoon, Sukhoon
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences of smoothness and coordination of the fingers and upper extremities between skilled and non-skilled players during receiving the basketball. Method: Ten male recreational basketball players (age: $23.2{\pm}2.7yrs.$, career: $8.6{\pm}1.6yrs.$, height: $177.3{\pm}6.0$, weight: $72.9{\pm}8.5kg$) careering over five years and ten non-skilled males (age: $27.3{\pm}1.5yrs.$, height: $173.7{\pm}5.6$, weight: $73.2{\pm}12.6kg$) were participated in this study. Then, participants were asked to perform basketball receiving movement for ten times. The receiving movements were recorded by eight infrared cameras (Oqus 300, Qualisys, Sweden). The collected rad data were calculated to duration of basketball receiving, Jerk-Cost, CRP and CRP variability. Results: The CRP of MCP-Wr, Wr-El in skilled group were greater than non-skilled group (p<.05). The CRP variability of El-Sh in non-skilled group was greater than skilled group (p<.05). Conclusion: These results suggest that skilled players perform more effective movement for impact absorption from the basketball. Moreover, the skilled players have consistent movement patterns during basketball performance. Lastly, it is important to train finger sensation and cognitive ability of thrown basketball from the passer.

방과 후 체육활동 참여가 중학생의 신체조성 및 건강관련체력에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of After-school Physical Activity on Body Composition and Health Related Fitness of Middle School Students)

  • 신군수;김용재
    • 수산해양교육연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.525-534
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    • 2014
  • This study has examined the effect of after-school physical activity on body composition and health related fitness of middle school students. The duration of after-school physical activity training program of this study is 12 weeks, the training time in 1 hours warming-up 10 minutes, the skill training 45 minutes and cool down did in 5 minutes. Exercise frequency is 5 time per week. Height basketball class, soccer class, subject class showed statistically meaningful increase between group variance showed statistically meaningful. Weight basketball class, soccer class, showed statistically meaningful decrease. Muscle mass basketball class showed statistically meaningful increase, soccer class showed statistically meaningful decrease. Cardiopulmonary basketball class, soccer class, showed statistically meaningful decrease. Explosive muscular strength basketball class, soccer class, showed statistically meaningful decrease. subject class showed statistically meaningful increase, between group variance showed statistically meaningful. Flexibility basketball class showed statistically meaningful increase, soccer class. Muscular strength basketball class, soccer class, subject class showed not statistically meaningful different.

슈팅 성공률 개선을 위한 스마트 농구공 설계 연구 (Smart Basketball Device Design for Improving Shooting Success Rate)

  • 이형주;김수현
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2021
  • 이 연구는 현대농구의 빠른 템포와 공격적인 흐름에 맞추어 보다 정확한 득점방법을 연구하고자 디지털압력센서를 탑재한 스마트 농구공을 설계, 개발하는데 목적이 있다. 농구는 드리블, 패스, 슈팅 등의 복합적 결합으로 구성된 스포츠종목으로 지구상의 모든 스포츠에서 가장 많은 득점이 이루어지는 경기방식을 가지고 있다. 특히 경기의 승패를 좌우하는 슈팅은 득점과 가장 직접적으로 연결되는 기술이다. 이 연구는 슈팅 시 공의 투사각을 측정할 수 있는 스마트 농구공을 설계함으로써 농구경기 현장에서 슈팅 성공률을 향상시키는데 유용한 보조기구를 제시하였다. 스마트 농구공은 일정한 포물선의 각도를 유지하여 슈팅의 정확성을 높이는 훈련이 가능하며, 선수의 경기력 향상을 기대할 수 있다.

스코어 정보를 이용한 농구 비디오의 자동요약 (Automatic Summarization of Basketball Video Using the Score Information)

  • 정철곤;김의진;이광국;김회율
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권9C호
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    • pp.881-887
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 농구 비디오의 내용기반 자동 요약 방법을 제안하였다. 의미 있는 요약을 위해, 농구 비디오에 포함되어 있는 스코어 정보를 이용하였다. 스코어 정보는 비디오에 포함된 스코어 자막의 숫자들을 인식한 후, 인식된 스코어의 변화를 분석함에 의해 획득된다. 일반적으로 농구경기의 중요한 이벤트는 3점 슛, 일방적 리드, 역전 등이다. 제안된 요약방법은 스코어 정보를 활용해 이러한 이벤트들을 검출하였으며, 이를 기반으로 농구 비디오의 요약 및 하이라이트를 생성하였다.

스코어 정보를 이용한 농구 비디오의 자동요약 (Automatic Summarization of Basketball Video Using the Score Information)

  • 정철곤;김의진;이광국;김회율
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제32권8C호
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    • pp.738-744
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    • 2007
  • 본 논문에서는 농구 비디오의 내용기반 자동 요약 방법을 제안하였다. 의미 있는 요약을 위해, 농구 비디오에 포함되어 있는 스코어 정보를 이용하였다. 스코어 정보는 비디오에 포함된 스코어 자막의 숫자들을 인식한 후, 인식된 스코어의 변화를 분석함에 의해 획득된다. 일반적으로 농구경기의 중요한 이벤트는 3점 슛, 일방적 리드, 역전 등이다. 제안된 방법은 스코어 정보를 활용해 이러한 이벤트들을 검출하였으며, 이를 기반으로 농구 비디오의 요약 및 하이라이트를 생성하였다.

농구 리바운드 점프 후 착지 시 성별에 따른 무릎의 근신경 생체역학적 요인의 차이 규명 (A Comparison of Sex-based Differences in Knee Neuromuscular Biomechanical Factors during Basketball Rebound Jump)

  • 임비오;박용현
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study were to investigate the differences between female and male basketball players in knee neuromuscular biomechanical factors during basketball rebound jump. Twelve high school female ($17.9{\pm}0.8years$) and twelve male ($19.0{\pm}1.6years$) basketball players rebound jumped for maximal vertical height to sufficiently stress the anterior cruciate ligament. Kinematic and ground reaction data were collected and combined with inverse dynamics to estimate the knee extensor and abductor torque. The EMG data from the biceps femoris and rectus femoris was used to estimate the ratio of quadriceps muscle activity. Female athletes showed more reduced knee flexion at foot contact, more increased knee abduction, extensor and abductor knee joint torque at foot contact, and quadriceps ratio at stance phase than those of male athletes. In conclusion, Female athletes showed differences in knee neuromuscular biomechanical factors than male athletes during basketball rebound jump.

Effects of leucine-enriched essential amino acid supplementation on muscular fatigue and inflammatory cytokines in wheelchair basketball players

  • An, Young Hwan;Kim, Jisu;Kim, Hee-Jae;Lim, Kiwon
    • 운동영양학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2020
  • [Purpose] This study aimed to investigate the effects of leucine-enriched essential amino acid (LEAA) supplementation on muscle fatigue and the level of inflammatory cytokines in wheelchair basketball players after a basketball game and interval training. [Methods] Of the ten recruited wheelchair basketball players (aged 34.5±8.9 years; lean body mass of 34.3±10.0 kg) who had spinal cord injury (SCI) and had undergone amputation, nine participated in the final test. These nine athletes received LEAA supplements (3 times 4.0 g/day) or placebo treatment in a double-blind, randomized, crossover study. We measured variables related to muscular fatigue and inflammatory response before the intense exercise and 4 days after recovery. [Results] The significant effect of LEAA supplementation was inhibition of circulating IL-6 levels in the LEAA-treated group compared with the placebo group (P < .05). However, no changes were observed in the TNF-α and creatinine kinase levels. Moreover, analysis of variance analysis showed no significant difference in the relative values of muscle soreness. However, the effect size analysis with Cohen's d reported a significant improvement in the relative values of whole body and back muscle soreness. [Conclusion] Our results revealed that LEAA supplementation before and after intense exercise could help reduce muscle soreness and IL-6 levels in wheelchair basketball players.

The Effect of Types of Initial Drive-in Steps on Technical Factors in Basketball

  • Park, Sangheon;Yoon, Sukhoon
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.181-185
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    • 2018
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of types of drive-in initial steps in basketball on technical factors, to provide basic information for the enhancement of basketball skill. Method: Ten men (age: $24.70{\pm}2.26years$; height: $181.00{\pm}5.72cm$; weight: $75.70{\pm}8.23kg$; career length: $10.00{\pm}3.59years$), each with a career length of over five years and no history of injury to the lower extremities within the prior six months, participated in this study. They were asked to perform four types of drive-in movements at $35{\sim}60^{\circ}$, wearing their own shoes, after running from a start line 5 m away and catching a basketball passed by an expert passer. The drive-in movements were measured by eight infrared cameras (Oqus 300, Qualisys, Sweden). Collected raw data were used to calculate total initial step time, displacement, velocity, center of mass (COM) height, and COM velocity. Results: Total initial step displacement and velocity of cross drive-ins (JC, SC) were greater than that of direct drive-ins (JD, SD; p < .05). COM velocity of cross drive-ins (JC, SC) was also greater than that of direct drive-ins (JD, SD; p < .05). Conclusion: Our results indicated that cross drive-ins, regardless of stop step type, are more effective than direct drive-ins. This is because cross drive-ins are technically bold due to less influence from walking violations and double dribble rules in basketball. However, using one-sided movement is too difficult to play in competitive game; therefore, basketball players should develop the ability to choose appropriate movement frequency.