• Title/Summary/Keyword: Automatic storage system

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Quality Changes of Frozen Scallop[Patinopecten yessonensis(Jay)] Stored in theDomestic Refriogerator (가정용 냉장고에서 동결저장 중의 가리비의 품질 변화)

  • 김상무
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.450-455
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    • 1997
  • Scallop, Patinopecten yessonensis(Jay), cultivated in the cold east coast of Kwangwon region, Korea, is expected to be producted to about 50,000 tones in 2000 year. Freezing is one of the most effective methods applied for soraging seafoods. But, the domestic refrigerator with an automatic defrost system shows the temperature fluctuation during defrosting, thus might result in the deterioration of the frozen foods. In this study, the domestic refrigerator with an automatic defrost system, temperature fluctuation from -18 to -5$\pm$1$^{\circ}C$ and fluctuation intervals from 16 to 20 hr, was used for storing scallop. pH was decreased rapidly after 3 month storage, while the content of amino nitrogen was increased continuously. The TMA content of open state was increased very rapidly on 3 month storage and then increased slowly, whereas that of vinyl package increased slowly. The VBN content was increased almost constantly with no significant differences between storage methods. The TBA content was increased up to 3 month storage with the higher value in open state than vinyl package in the beginning periods of storage, and then decreased very rapidly. The number of total viable cell was increased continuously during storage with higher number in open state than vinyl package. The estimated shelf-lives of frozen scallop with open state and vinyl package stored at -18$^{\circ}C$ in the domestic refrigerator with an automatic defrost system were 3.55 and 3.78 months, respectively.

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An Optimal Operating Policy for Two-stage Flow Lines with Machine Failures

  • Koh, Shie-Gheun;Hwang, Hark
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.17-33
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    • 1996
  • Automatic transfer defined as an integrated system with a number of workstations, interstation storage buffers, automatic device and a control system, play a major role in ass production systems. Due to high capital investment needed for an automatic transferline, greater care should be taken in its design so as to maximize the system performance. One may to control the system performance is to control buffer storage. To control the interstation work-in-process inventory, we propose dual limit switches which control the buffer storage with two parameters, R and r. Under the policy, proceding station is forced down when the inventory level in the buffer reaches R until the level falls to r. For the model developed, we analyze the system characteristics and find the optimal control parameters with a serach procedure.

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Application of UNIX System to Automatic Control (UNIX SYSTEM을 이용한 종합제어 장치)

  • Park, Sung-Sik;Shin, Young-Kil;Rho, Tae-Suk;Cho, Kyu-Bok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.07a
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    • pp.874-876
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    • 1991
  • This paper deals with the topics when Unix based computer is applied to automatic manufacturing system. The total control of material flow in the automatic storage and retrieval system is taken as an example. And some technical issues are proposed for the wider application of UNIX to automatic control.

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A Study on Using Large-Scale Energy Storage Systems in Automatic Generation Control Operations of the Energy Management Systems

  • Im, Jihoon;Lim, Gunpyo;Park, Chanwook;Choi, Yohan;Kim, Seunghan;Chang, Byunghoon
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2016
  • KEPCO has completed the installation and demonstration of a 52 MW battery energy storage system (BESS) for frequency regulation. Especially, 24 MW BESS is for Automatic Generation Control (AGC) in Shin-Yongin substation. Recently, KEPCO Research Institute has operated it connected to EMS of KPX. This paper discussed the operation strategy of EMS through a study on using 24 MW BESS in AGC operation and propose the improvement of AGC target. It is expected that this paper helps a safe and reliable operation and control of ESS for AGC through its continuous update.

DEVELOPMENT OF AN AUTOMATIC ENVIRONMENTAL CONTROL SYSTEM FOR LOW TEMPERATURE STORAGE HOUSE USING INTERNET

  • Chung, H.;Yun, H.S.;Lee, W.O.;Lee, K.H.;Cho, Y.K.;Park, W.K.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 2000.11c
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    • pp.676-683
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    • 2000
  • For high quality storage of agricultural products, temperature, humidity and gas conditions in a storage house should be controlled properly. But most of the low temperature storage house is depending on temperature control. This study aimed to develop an automatic control system for low temperature storage house that can control storage conditions such as temperature, humidity and $CO_2$ gas concentration. The developed system alarms the user, by telephone or beeper, when abnormal condition has occurred. The farmer can also monitor the inside condition of warehouse in his residence, by Internet. From the results of the performance test, the temperature and relative humidity in the warehouse is controlled within the range of ${\pm}0.5^{circ}C$ and ${\pm}2%$, respectively.

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Remote Control and Monitoring of Automatic Storage and Retrieval Systems using Real-Time Images (실시간 영상을 이용한 자동창고시스템의 원격 조작 및 감시)

  • Kim, Suk-Ho;Han, Young-Geun;Park, Kang;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.67-78
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    • 2002
  • Automated manufacturing systems are applied to shop floors as tools for increase of productivity and quality and the decrease of manufacturing lead times and industry accidents. One of the most important issue of the present day is the application of Internet. The development of Internet technologies makes manufacturing enterprises break spacial barriers between users and shop floors, and collect various field data in remote sites. In this research, an Internet-based remote control system for a small-sized automated storage and retrieval system is developed for the purpose of real-time monitoring and control of automatic production equipment. The developed system has a client-server architecture and sends real-time images of the automated storage and retrieval system to clients by an CCD camera connected to a server.

Implementation of the Integrated Monitoring System for Improvement of Production Environment (생산환경 개선을 위한 통합 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hyeon;Jang, Sang-Gil;Jung, Jong-Mun;Ko, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2019
  • Smart Factory requires real-time monitoring and analysis of all process processes for optimal production environment. Monitoring system for data collection from various sensors is necessary to make all production processes automatic. By storing and analyzing the collected data, we can check whether there are any signs of abnormalities in any machine or equipment. Thus, in this paper, an integrated monitoring system for smart factory incorporating a working environment monitoring system and an automatic storage system of measurement values was implemented. By using the automatic storage system of measurement values, it is possible to carry out reliable inspection in any place without misentry. Also, through working environment monitoring system using LoRa, production environments such as temperature, humidity and atmospheric pressure can be monitored in real time.

Provision of Two-area Automatic Generation Control by Demand-side Electric Vehicle Battery Swapping Stations

  • Xie, Pingping;Shi, Dongyuan;Li, Yinhong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.300-308
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    • 2016
  • Application of demand-side resources to automatic generation control (AGC) has a great significance for improving the dynamic control performance of power system frequency regulation. This paper investigates the possibility of providing regulation services by demand-side energy storage in electric vehicle battery swapping stations (BSS). An interaction framework, namely station-to-grid (S2G), is presented to integrate BSS energy storage into power grid for giving benefits to frequency regulation. The BSS can be regarded as a lumped battery energy storage station through S2G framework. A supplementary AGC method using demand-side BSS energy storage is developed considering the vehicle user demand of battery swapping. The effects to the AGC performance are evaluated through simulations by using a two-area interconnected power grid model with step and random load disturbance. The results show that the demand-side BSS can significantly suppress the frequency deviation and tie-line power fluctuations.

Design of Controllers for Battery Energy Storage System (2차전지 전력저장시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • 한석우;전윤석;최규하;목형수
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.431-434
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents design of controllers for battery energy storage system. The proposed battery energy storage system can be controlled to operate in the power conditioning mode or the inverter mode. The operation of this mode further divided into three cases: (a) in the peak load period, the load power supplied from the utility is minimized as far as possible; (b) in the off-peak load period, the utility supplies power to the load and charges the battery bank with automatic charging control; (c) in the medium load period, to save battery energy the real power flow out of the battery energy storage system is minimized. Besides, in all cases, the proposed battery energy storage system also automatically compensates the harmonics, subharmonics and reactive power factor in the utility side are much improved. Simulation results are presented by the effectiveness of the proposed controllers for battery energy storge system.

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Efficient Storage and Retrieval for Automatic Indexing of Persons in Videos (동영상 등장인물의 자동색인을 위한 효율적인 저장과 검색 방법)

  • Kim, Jin-Seung;Han, Yong-Koo;Lee, Young-Koo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.1050-1060
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    • 2011
  • With increasing need for indexing of persons in a large video database, automatic indexing has been attracting great interest which takes advantage of automatic tagging instead of the time-consuming and costly manual tagging. However, automatic indexing approach should provide a degree of recognition proximity because it cannot identify the persons with accuracy of 100%. In this paper, we propose an efficient storage method for storing posting lists efficiently and a novel ranking technique of ordering relevant videos for efficient retrieval. Through experiment evaluations we have shown that our storage method exhibits good performance in compressing the posting list. We have also shown that the proposed ranking method is effective for finding relevant videos.