• Title/Summary/Keyword: Auto-vehicle

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Eco-Speed Control Strategy for Automated Electric Vehicles on Urban Road (도심환경에서의 전기자동차 친환경 자율주행 속도제어 전략)

  • Heo, Seulgi;Jeong, Yonghwan;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes autonomous speed control strategy for an Electric Vehicle on urban road. SNU campus road is used to reperesent urban road situation. Motor efficiency of driving on campus circulation road can be improved by controlling velocity properly. Given information of campus road, especially slope of road, acceleration is selected from candidate, considering consumed power, human factor and driving time. To apply urban situation, preceding vehicle is also considered. With preceding vehicle, acceleration is defined according to clearance and relative velocity. Acceleration is bounded in normal range. Proposed acceleration control method is activated with proper velocity range for campus circulation road. With acceleration control, motor efficiency becomes better than driving with constant vehicle. To evaluate the performance of proposed acceleration controller, simulation study is conducted via MATLAB.

Research on Development of Dynamo based Vehicle Brake force Inspection Equipment (다이나모 기반의 차량 제동력 검사장비 개발 연구)

  • Lim, Jinwoo;Lee, Kwang-Hee;Kim, John;Lee, Chul-Hee
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2017
  • Dynamo based vehicle inspection device is end of line device for automobile industry. The device is utilized as implementing vehicle functionality inspection such as brake force, cruise control, kick-down acceleration, CAN inspection. As dynamo based inspection device is broadly adopted in automobile industry, the dynamic study is required to verify the vehicle test equipment reliability. This research recommends appropriate dynamic brake force inspection procedure and theoretical background for developed equipment. Dynamic characteristic of brake force implementation to roller is simplified. With simplified characteristics, the indirect brake force measurement strategy is developed and adopted. Comparison of each brake force result, the appropriate brake force inspection criterion is given.

A Study on the Comparison for the Child Occupant Safety from Frontal Crash Test Protocol (정면충돌 시험방법에 따른 어린이 탑승객 충돌안전성 비교연구)

  • Kim, Siwoo
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2016
  • Recently, development in vehicle safety could increase interest in children's safety in vehicle collisions. But the research of children safety in vehicle collisions is not being conducted as many as that of adult's. Especially the study for the vehicle crash was not much. This study focused on the comparison of child safety between test protocols to evaluate children's safety in crash test. Injuries of Q6 and Q10 dummy were evaluated using FFRB (Full frontal rigid barrier) test and 40% ODB (Offset deformable barrier) test with one model vehicle. Even though the limit number of test, the tendency of injury criteria of Q6 and Q10 dummy between the test protocols was not conformed but injury criteria of Q6 and Q10 were not same between FFRB and 40% ODB.

Tasks to Improve the Legal System in Response to Deployment of Connected Autonomous Vehicles (자율협력주행 상용화촉진을 위한 법제개선 과제)

  • Cho, Yonghyuk;Kim, SunA
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2021
  • Last year, the Autonomous Vehicle Act was enacted to respond to deployment of autonomous vehicles. But the Act stipulates the operation of autonomous vehicle pilot zones, In addition, in order to analyze autonomous vehicle accidents and establish a reasonable damage compensation system, the Automobile Damage Compensation Guarantee Act was revised. But, It is necessary to seek plans for institutional development such as detailed concepts of self-driving cars and driving, a security certification system for securing safety of autonomous cooperative driving, and enhancement of the effectiveness of special cases related to personal information processing. I would like to seek ways to improve the legal system to respond reasonably to the deployment of autonomous vehicles.

A Study on the Improved EDR Storage Data to Identify the Cause of Unintended Acceleration of Eco-friendly Vehicles (친환경 자동차의 급발진 원인 규명을 위한 EDR 저장 데이터 개선방안 연구)

  • Lee, Sang Bae;Kim, Dong Han;Moon, Byoung Joon
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we propose the improved EDR (Event Data Recorder) storage data, which can identify the cause of unintended acceleration of eco-friendly vehicles. The proposed EDR storage data includes the brake pressure sensor value and a brake pedal travel sensor value. To verify the proposed EDR storage data, we observe the control algorithm and internal structure of the vehicle dynamic control system and a regenerative braking system in an eco-friendly vehicle.

Development of Simulation Environment for Autonomous Driving Algorithm Validation based on ROS (ROS 기반 자율주행 알고리즘 성능 검증을 위한 시뮬레이션 환경 개발)

  • Kwak, Jisub;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a development of simulation environment for validation of autonomous driving (AD) algorithm based on Robot Operating System (ROS). ROS is one of the commonly-used frameworks utilized to control autonomous vehicles. For the evaluation of AD algorithm, a 3D autonomous driving simulator has been developed based on LGSVL. Two additional sensors are implemented in the simulation vehicle. First, Lidar sensor is mounted on the ego vehicle for real-time driving environment perception. Second, GPS sensor is equipped to estimate ego vehicle's position. With the vehicle sensor configuration in the simulation, the AD algorithm can predict the local environment and determine control commands with motion planning. The simulation environment has been evaluated with lane changing and keeping scenarios. The simulation results show that the proposed 3D simulator can successfully imitate the operation of a real-world vehicle.

Development of Throttle and Brake Controller for Autonomous Vehicle Simulation Environment (자율주행 시뮬레이션 환경을 위한 차량 구동 및 제동 제어기 개발)

  • Kwak, Jisub;Yi, Kyongsu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.39-44
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    • 2022
  • This paper presents a development of throttle and brake controller for autonomous vehicle simulation environment. Most of 3D simulator control autonomous vehicle by throttle and brake command. Therefore additional longitudinal controller is required to calculate pedal input from desired acceleration. The controller consists of two parts, feedback controller and feedforward controller. The feedback controller is designed to compensate error between the actual acceleration and desired acceleration calculated from autonomous driving algorithm. The feedforward controller is designed for fast response and the output is determined by the actual vehicle speed and desired acceleration. To verify the performance of the controller, simulations were conducted for various scenarios, and it was confirmed that the controller can successfully follow the target acceleration.

Study on the Operational Test Scenarios for Assessment of Unmanned Ground Vehicle's Operation Suitability (UGV의 운용적합성 평가를 위한 운용 시험 시나리오 연구)

  • Gyumin Kang;Kyungsu Yi
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.6-15
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    • 2023
  • This paper develops scenarios to evaluate the safety performance of Unmanned Ground Vehicle on military circumstances. The scenarios were created using Pegasus Project 6-layer format. These scenarios consist of straight road, curved road, merging road and crossroad. We adapt these scenarios to unpaved road. The characteristics of unpaved roads were divided into roughness, friction coefficient and road frequency. This adaption is validated via computer simulation. We observe the scan lines of vehicle become tangled of the straight road that make the cognitive abilities of the vehicle low and the lane-keeping is unable when vehicles entering curved off-roads over 40 km/h. The developed scenarios will contribute to enhancing stability from the perspective of introducing autonomous driving technology to Korean military.

A Study on Maximum Power Measurement Method for NOVC-type Hybrid Electric Vehicle (NOVC형식 하이브리드 자동차의 최고 출력측정방법 연구)

  • Kim, Joowon;Yong, Geejoong
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 2018
  • UNECE/WP29/GRPE/EVE has recently defined that the power of a hybrid electric vehicle is the system power. Although a method for measuring the maximum power of a hybrid electric vehicle is presented by KATRI, it does not consider charging and discharging characteristics of traction batteries. This study provides a maximum power measurement method which reflects the charging and discharging characteristics of traction batteries in NOVC-HEVs (Not Off Vehicle Charging-Hybrid Electric Vehicles). Both methods are compared with regard to the output measurement results.

A Study on Electromagnetic Emission of HEV's Gasoline and Electric Mode (HEV 차량내 내연기관과 전기모터 모드의 전자파 방사에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim, Sungbum;Woo, Hyungu
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 2018
  • This paper deals with the broadband electromagnetic emission test of a hybrid electric vehicle. The hybrid electric vehicle's powertrain system consists of an internal combustion engine and an EV traction motor. Depending on the SOC of the traction battery, these modes change automatically in the running state. The Korea electromagnetic compatibility regulations of KMVSS and UN WP.29 stipulated the evaluation method of hybrid electric vehicles. This study analyzes and compares two test results: internal combustion and electric motor mode. Some problems of test conditions are described and an improved test method is proposed for measuring broadband emissions of a hybrid electric vehicle. As a result, we expect this paper to be used as a consideration for improvement when test specifications are revised in the future.