• Title/Summary/Keyword: Artificial channel

Search Result 280, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Softwarization of Cloud-based Real-Time Broadcast Channel System

  • Kwon, Myung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.9
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose the softwareization of broadcasting system. Recently, the topic of industry is the fourth industrial revolution. The fourth industrial revolution is evolving from physical to virtualization. The Industrial Revolution is based on IT technology. Artificial Intelligence (AI), Big Data, and the Internet of Things, which are famous for Alpha Go, are based on software. Among IT, software is the main driver of industrial terrain change. The systemization of software on the basis of cloud environment is proceeding rapidly. System development through softwarization can reduce time to market lead time, hardware cost reduction and manual operation compared to existing hardware system. By developing and implementing broadcasting system such as IPTV based on cloud, lead time for opening service compared to existing hardware system can be shortened by more than 90% and investment cost can be saved by about 40%. In addition, the area of the system can be reduced by 50%. In addition, efficiency can be improved between infrastructures, shortening of trouble handling and ease of maintenance. Finally, we can improve customer experience through rapid service opening.

A new algorithm for GPS signal transformation with location and distance sensing capability for various sizes of maps (다양한 크기의 지도에 대응 가능한 위치 및 거리 감지 GPS신호 변환 알고리즘 구현)

  • Jung, Ha-Yeon;Sohn, Young-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.22-27
    • /
    • 2009
  • The GPS(global positioning system) made up of 28 artificial satellites going round around the earth at a height of 20,000.Km is a system to determine the receiver's location by measuring the distance between the satellite and receivers using an electronic wave. Recently it's been widely used in various applications, such as a navigator, a surveying system, etc. In this paper, we propose a new algorithm to transform coordinates from GPS signals corresponding to various sizes of maps, and the application using this algorithm is also introduced. The algorithm is programmed by MFC on the WinCE 5.0 operating system, and the GPS receiver with a 20 channel high sensitivity and GPS microcontroller chip manufactured by SiRF Technology was used.

PENALIZED APPROACH AND ANALYSIS OF AN OPTIMAL SHAPE CONTROL PROBLEM FOR THE STATIONARY NAVIER-STOKES EQUATIONS

  • Kim, Hong-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
    • /
    • v.38 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-23
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with an optimal shape control problem for the stationary Navier-Stokes system. A two-dimensional channel flow of an incompressible, viscous fluid is examined to determine the shape of a bump on a part of the boundary that minimizes the viscous drag. by introducing an artificial compressibility term to relax the incompressibility constraints, we take the penalty method. The existence of optima solutions for the penalized problem will be shown. Next, by employing Lagrange multipliers method and the material derivatives, we derive the shape gradient for the minimization problem of the shape functional which represents the viscous drag.

  • PDF

A Study on the Characteristics of Synaptic Multiplication for SONOSFET Memory Devices (SONOSFET 기억소자의 시랩스 승적특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이성배;김병철;김주연;이상배;서광열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1991.10a
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 1991
  • EEPROM technology has been used for storing analog weights as charge in a nitride layer between gate and channel of a field effect transistor. In the view of integrity and fabrication process, it is essentially required that SONOSFET is capable of performing synapse function as a basic element in an artificial neural networks. This work has introduced the VLSI implementation for synapses including current study and also investigated physical characteristics to implement synapse circuit using SONOSFET memories. Simulation results are shown in this work. It is proposed that multiplication of synapse element using SONOSFET memories will be developed more compact implementation under Present fabrication processes.

Trends in and Forecasting of AI-Based Radio Wave Technology (전파기술의 AI 적용 동향 및 전망)

  • Jeon, S.I.;Kim, Y.;Kim, B.C.;You, S.J.;Lee, J.;Byun, W.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
    • /
    • v.35 no.5
    • /
    • pp.69-82
    • /
    • 2020
  • In many technologies, artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming an important topic for areas based on the field of big data. However, applied AI cases and the research status of radio wave technology are not widely known to the public. The spread of AI to other areas is being followed by radio wave technologies, and much effort is being taken to evolve it into intelligent radio wave technologies in the future. This paper presents the recent areas of interest in radio wave technology, such as spectral sharing, illegal spectrum monitoring, radar detection, radio wave medical imaging, and channel modeling; examines the requirements for applying AI; and describes the applied cases, research trends, and standardization efforts that apply AI technology to them. On this basis, we will discuss the prospects of AI application to the expected radio wave technology of the future.

A Implementation of Simple Convolution Decoder Using a Temporal Neural Networks

  • Chung, Hee-Tae;Kim, Kyung-Hun
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
    • /
    • v.1 no.4
    • /
    • pp.177-182
    • /
    • 2003
  • Conventional multilayer feedforward artificial neural networks are very effective in dealing with spatial problems. To deal with problems with time dependency, some kinds of memory have to be built in the processing algorithm. In this paper we show how the newly proposed Serial Input Neuron (SIN) convolutional decoders can be derived. As an example, we derive the SIN decoder for rate code with constraint length 3. The SIN is tested in Gaussian channel and the results are compared to the results of the optimal Viterbi decoder. A SIN approach to decode convolutional codes is presented. No supervision is required. The decoder lends itself to pleasing implementations in hardware and processing codes with high speed in a time. However, the speed of the current circuits may set limits to the codes used. With increasing speeds of the circuits in the future, the proposed technique may become a tempting choice for decoding convolutional coding with long constraint lengths.

A Convolutional Decoder using a Serial Input Neuron

  • Kim, Kyunghun;Lee, Chang-Wook;Jeon, Gi-Joon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.10a
    • /
    • pp.89.1-89
    • /
    • 2002
  • Conventional multilayer feedforward artificial neural networks are very effective in dealing with spatial problems. To deal with problems with time dependency, some kinds of memory have to be built in the processing algorithm. In this paper we show how the newly proposed Serial Input Neuron (SIN) convolutional decoders can be derived. As an example, we derive the SIN decoder for \ulcornerrate code with constraint length 3. The SIN is tested in Gaussian channel and the results are compared to the results of the optimal Viterbi decoder. A SIN approach to decode convolutional codes is presented. No supervision is required. The decoder lends itself to pleasing implementations in hardware and processing...

  • PDF

Ocean Current Power Generation using sea water discharged from Turbine Generator and Gate Channel of Tidal Power Plant (조력발전소의 수차발전기 및 수문도수로 방출수를 이용한 해류발전)

  • Jang, Kyung-Soo;Lee, Jung-Eun
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.03b
    • /
    • pp.180-183
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper is about the ocean current power generation using sea water incoming into the lake surrounded by barrages and sea water discharged from a dam made of artificial structures. In operation of a tidal power plant, the sea water discharged from a turbine structure and a gate structure of a tidal power plant is faster than the tidal current caused by tides in nature and has better characteristics than that to run ocean current turbines. It is shown that the sea water discharged after generating electricity through a turbine generator of a tidal power plant and the sea water discharged from a gate structure of a tidal dam still have kinetic energy high enough to run an ocean current turbine and produce valuable electricity.

  • PDF

Illumination-Robust Foreground Extraction for Text Area Detection in Outdoor Environment

  • Lee, Jun;Park, Jeong-Sik;Hong, Chung-Pyo;Seo, Yong-Ho
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.345-359
    • /
    • 2017
  • Optical Character Recognition (OCR) that has been a main research topic of computer vision and artificial intelligence now extend its applications to detection of text area from video or image contents taken by camera devices and retrieval of text information from the area. This paper aims to implement a binarization algorithm that removes user intervention and provides robust performance to outdoor lights by using TopHat algorithm and channel transformation technique. In this study, we particularly concentrate on text information of outdoor signboards and validate our proposed technique using those data.

A Study on the Characteristics of Synaptic Multiplication for SONOSFET Memory Devices (SONOSFET 기억소자의 시랩스 승적특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이성배;김병철;김주연;이상배;서광열
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 1996.11a
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 1996
  • EEPROM technology has been used for storing analog weights as charge in a nitride layer between gate and channel of a field effect transistor. In the view of integrity and fabrication process, it is essentially required that SONOSFET is capable of performing synapse function as a basic element in an artificial neural networks. This work has introduced the VLSI implementation for synapses including current study and also investigated physical characteristics to implement synapse circuit using SONOSFET memories. Simulation results are shown in this work. It is proposed that multiplication of synapse element using SONOSFET memories will be developed more compact implementation under Present fabrication processes.

  • PDF