• Title/Summary/Keyword: Approximation theorem

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Bicubic Splines in Problems of Modeling of Multidimensional Signals

  • Bahramov, Sayfiddin;Jovliev, Sanjar
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.420-423
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    • 2011
  • The paper is devoted to problem of spline modeling of multidimensional signals. A new method of nodes location for curves and surfaces computer construction in multidimensional spaces by means of B-splines is presented. The criteria are which links a square-mean error caused by high frequency spline distortions and approximation intervals is determined and necessary theorem is proved. In this method use a theory of entire multidimensional spectra and may be extended for the spaces of three, four and more variables.

ON $\varepsilon$-BIRKHOFF ORTHOGONALITY AND $\varepsilon$-NEAR BEST APPROXIMATION

  • Sharma, Meenu;Narang, T.D.
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.153-162
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    • 2001
  • In this Paper, the notion of $\varepsilon$-Birkhoff orthogonality introduced by Dragomir [An. Univ. Timisoara Ser. Stiint. Mat. 29(1991), no. 1, 51-58] in normed linear spaces has been extended to metric linear spaces and a decomposition theorem has been proved. Some results of Kainen, Kurkova and Vogt [J. Approx. Theory 105 (2000), no. 2, 252-262] proved on e-near best approximation in normed linear spaces have also been extended to metric linear spaces. It is shown that if (X, d) is a convex metric linear space which is pseudo strictly convex and M a boundedly compact closed subset of X such that for each $\varepsilon$>0 there exists a continuous $\varepsilon$-near best approximation $\phi$ : X → M of X by M then M is a chebyshev set .

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APPROXIMATION BY MODIFIED POST-WIDDER OPERATORS

  • Sheetal Deshwal;Rupesh K. Srivastav;Gopi Prasad
    • The Pure and Applied Mathematics
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.67-81
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    • 2023
  • The current article manages with new generalization of Post-Widder operators preserving constant function and other test functions in Bohmann-Korovkin sense and studies the approximation properties via different estimation tools like modulus of continuity and approximation in weighted spaces. The viability of the recently modified operators as per classical Post-Widder operators is introduced in specific faculties also. Numerical examples are additionally introduced to verify our theortical results. In second last section we introduce Grüss-Voronovskaya results and in last section, we show the better approximation our new modified operators via graphical exmaples using Mathematica.

THE BROUWER AND SCHAUDER FIXED POINT THEOREMS FOR SPACES HAVING CERTAIN CONTRACTIBLE SUBSETS

  • Park, Sehie
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.83-89
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    • 1993
  • Applications of the classical Knaster-Kuratowski-Mazurkiewicz theorem [KKM] and the fixed point theory of multifunctions defined on convex subsets of topological vector spaces have been greatly improved by adopting the concept of convex spaces due to Lassonde[L]. Recently, this concept has been extended to pseudo-convex spaces, contractible spaces, or spaces having certain families of contractible subsets by Horvath[H1-4]. In the present paper we give a far-reaching generalization of the best approximation theorem of Ky Fan[F1, 2] to pseudo-metric spaces and improved versions of the well-known fixed point theorems due to Brouwer [B] and Schauder [S] for spaces having certain families of contractible subsets. Our basic tool is a generalized Fan-Browder type fixed point theorem in our previous works [P3, 4].

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APPROXIMATION OF ZEROS OF SUM OF MONOTONE MAPPINGS WITH APPLICATIONS TO VARIATIONAL INEQUALITY AND IMAGE RESTORATION PROBLEMS

  • Adamu, Abubakar;Deepho, Jitsupa;Ibrahim, Abdulkarim Hassan;Abubakar, Auwal Bala
    • Nonlinear Functional Analysis and Applications
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.411-432
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, an inertial Halpern-type forward backward iterative algorithm for approximating solution of a monotone inclusion problem whose solution is also a fixed point of some nonlinear mapping is introduced and studied. Strong convergence theorem is established in a real Hilbert space. Furthermore, our theorem is applied to variational inequality problems, convex minimization problems and image restoration problems. Finally, numerical illustrations are presented to support the main theorem and its applications.

APPROXIMATION OF SOLUTIONS OF A GENERALIZED VARIATIONAL INEQUALITY PROBLEM BASED ON ITERATIVE METHODS

  • Cho, Sun-Young
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.207-214
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a generalized variational inequality problem is considered. An iterative method is studied for approximating a solution of the generalized variational inequality problem. Strong convergence theorem are established in a real Hilbert space.

SEMIGROUP OF LIPSCHITZ OPERATORS

  • Lee, Young S.
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2006
  • Lipschitzian semigroup is a semigroup of Lipschitz operators which contains $C_0$ semigroup and nonlinear semigroup. In this paper, we establish the cannonical exponential formula of Lipschitzian semigroup from its Lie generator and the approximation theorem by Laplace transform approach to Lipschitzian semigroup.

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AN EXTENDED THEOREM FOR GRADIENTS AND SUBGRADIENTS

  • Rhee, Hyang Joo
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.351-357
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we introduce certain concepts which we will provide us with a perspective and insight into the problem of calculating best approximations. The material of this paper will be mainly, but not only, used in developing algorithms for the one-sided and two-sided sided approximation problem.

An improved kirchhoff approximation for radar scattering from rough surfaces (거친 표면 레이다 산란 해석을 위한 개선된 Kirchhoff 근사 방법)

  • Oh, Yisok
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.32A no.1
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 1995
  • A new Kirchhoff approximation(KA) method was proposed for microwave scttering from randomly rough surfaces. Using the spectral representation of delta function and its sifting theorem, a new KA was formulated directly without any further approximation, and this formulated was used to compute exact backscttering coefficients. The validity of the KA was verified by a numerical method, and this new KA technique was used to evaluate the existing approximated KkA methods; i.t., the zeroth-order and the first-order approximated physical optics(PO) models. It was shown that the first-order approximated PO model has small error than the zeroth-order approximated PO model at low incidence angles and the opposite happens at higher incidence angles. This new KA model can be used to compute exact scattering coefficients in the validity regions of KA and to evaluate other theoretical and numerical models for scattering from randomly rough surfaces.

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