• Title/Summary/Keyword: Angelica keiskei juice

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Inhibitory Effect of Angelica keiskei Koidz Green Juice on the Liver Damage in CCl4-Treated Rats (신선초 녹즙이 사염화탄소 투여에 의한 흰쥐의 간 손상에 미치는 영향)

  • 이명렬;정희경;박평심;허남칠;김성오;김경수
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.531-536
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    • 1998
  • To investigate effects of Angelica keiskei Koidz green juice on the liver damage of CCl4-treated tats, Sprague-Dawley male rats weighing 80~100g were divided into 4 groups of control group(CON), Angelica keiskei Koidz green juice-treated group(ANJ), CCl4-treated group(CCL) and Angelica keiskei Kodiz green juice and CCl4-treated group(ACL). Each group was sacrified after feeding for 4 weeks and examined the activities of transminase (sGOT, sGPT), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase and glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px), and contents of lipid peroxide and glutathione in liver. The activities of sGOT and sGPT, and content of lipid peroxide after CCl4 treatment were markedly increased, compared to CON, but those levels were significantly decreased by the pretreatment of Angelica keiskei Koidz green juice as compared to CCL. The activities of SOD, catalase and GSH-Px were elevated by CCl4-treatment as compared to control group, and concomitant treatment of Angelical keiskei Koidz and CCl4 decreased those levels significantly except the activity of catalase. The hepatic content of glutathione was decreased by CCl4 and increased more abundant by Angelica keiskei Koidz administration than CCl4 treated group. These results suggest that Angelica keiskei Koidz green juice is believed to have a possible protective effect for the carbon tetrachloride-induced hepatotoxicity in rats.

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Preparation of Yogurt Added with Angelica keiskei Juice and Its Quality Characteristics

  • Chung, Hai-Jung
    • Preventive Nutrition and Food Science
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2001
  • Mixtures prepared from whole milk with added skin milk powder(2.5%, w/v) and Angelica keiskei juice (1.5%, w/v) were fermented with lactic acid bacteria (single and mixed culture of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Strpetococcus thermophilus) for 24 hours. The fermented mixtures (curd yogurt) were evaluated for acid production (pH and titratable acidity), cell numbers, viscosity, sensory property and keeping quality. Results indicated that the addition of Angelica keiskei stimulated the acid production by lactic acid bacteria. The number of viable cells reached 4.5~7.3$\times$10$^{9}$ CFU/mL for Angelica keiskei-added yogurts, while 3.3~5.1$\times$10$^{9}$ CFU/mL for control yogurts. Viscosity of Angelica keiskei-added yogurts was higher (3,609~3,854 centipoises) than that of control yogurts(3,346~3,700 centipoises). Of the microorganism tested, mixed culture of Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus was most effective in acid production. The overall sensory score showed that Angelica keiskei yogurt fermented with Streptococcus thermophilus was evaluated as good as control yogurt. When yogurts were stored at 4$^{\circ}C$ for 12 days, pH, titratable acidity and viable cells of lactic acid bacteria were not significantly changed(p<0.05).

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Effect of High Hydrostatic Pressure on the Shelf-life and Sensory Characteristics of Angelica keiskei Juice (초고압처리 신선초 녹즙의 저온저장 안정성 및 관능적 특성 변화)

  • Lee, Dong-Un;Park, Ji-Yong;Kang, Jung-Il;Yeo, Ick-Hyun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 1996
  • Microbial and sensory changes during storage at $4^{\circ}C$ of Angelica keiskei juice pressurized at $5700\;kg_f/cm^2$ for 7 min, an optimum process condition suggested from the previous study, were investigated. Pseudomonas, which is responsible for putrefaction of refrigerated food, was totally inactivated by pressurization. E. coli and coliform bacteria were also completely inactivated. According to the sensory evaluation data, high hydrostatic pressure does not change sensory characteristics of freshness, sweetness and bitterness (P<0.05). However, after 8 day storage at $4^{\circ}C$, pressurized Angelica keiskei juice showed higher freshness than untreated control. These results indicated that the high hydrostatic pressure can be used as an effective process method for preserving Angelica keiskei juice.

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The Effect of Long-term Administration of Green Juice of Angelica Keiskei Koidz on the Contents of Several Selected Elements of the Mouse Organs

  • Song, Sook-Ja
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.1045-1049
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    • 1997
  • In order to study the content of selected elements in the organs of the mice, mice were fed with green juice of Angelica keiskei Koidz for 16 weeks. The results obtained from the experiments are summarized as follows : 1) The element contents(cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Ba, Pb, and Fe) in the whole plant are generally the same as those the previous reports. 2) The element contents(Cr , Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Ba, Pb and Fe) in the green juice did not exceed those of the edible water standard. 3) The element contents (Cr, Mn, Ni, Cu, Zn, Cd, Ba, Pb and Fe) in the brain is slightly higher than those in the whole plants. 4) The element contents(Cr, Ni, Pb and Fe) in the organs of the mice fed green juice for 16 weeks are the same as those of the previous reports.

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Protective Effect of Angelica keiskei Juice and Oenanthe javanica DC Juice on Oxidative Stress (산화 스트레스에 대한 신선초 녹즙과 돌미나리 녹즙의 보호효과)

  • Lee, Doo-Jin;Lee, Jin-Ha;Lee, Ok-Hwan;Kim, Boh-Kyung;Park, Kun-Young;Kim, Jong-Dai
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.47 no.4
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    • pp.517-524
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    • 2015
  • The objectives of the present study were to investigate the protective effects of Angelica keiskei juice and Oenanthe javanica juice against oxidative damage in LLC-$PK_1$ renal epithelial cells and to evaluate their free radical-scavenging activities. Both A. keiskei juice and O. javanica juice showed a strong in vitro antioxidant activities such as ${\alpha}$, ${\alpha}$-diphenyl-${\beta}$-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH), nitric oxide (NO), $O_2{^-}$, and ${\cdot}OH$ radical-scavenging activities. The LLC-$PK_1$ cells showed significant lipid peroxidation and cell death due to oxidative stress when it was induced by 2, 2'-azobis (2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride (AAPH), sodium nitroprusside (SNP), pyrogallol, and 3-morpholinosydnonimine (SIN-1). Treatment with both A. keiskei juice and O. javanica juice significantly increased cell viability and inhibited lipid peroxidation. These results suggest that A. keiskei juice and O. javanica juice are potential natural antioxidants.

The Effects of Green Vegetable Juice (Angelica Keiskei) Supplementation on Plasma Lipids and Antioxidant Status in Smokers (신선초 녹즙섭취가 흡연자의 지질 수준 및 혈장 항산화 비타민 영양상태에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Jung-Shin;Kim, Hye-Young;Park, Yoo-Kyoung;Kim, Tae-Seok;Kang, Myung-Hee
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.36 no.9
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    • pp.933-941
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    • 2003
  • It has been suggested that green juice supplementation may have some health promoting benefits. We evaluated the effects of green juice (Angelica keiskei) consumption on parameters of lipid profiles and plasma antioxidant status in healthy male smokers. Fifty-four smokers were supplemented with 300 ml of green juice for 6 weeks while maintaining their normal diet. Blood samples were collected on week 0 and week 6 in order to evaluate plasma lipid profiles (total cholesterol, triglyceride, LDL-cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol) , plasma antioxidant vitamin levels (ascorbic acid, $\alpha$ -tocopherol, ${\gamma}$ -tocopherol, $\alpha$ -carotene, $\beta$ -carotene, cryptoxanthin and lycopene) , the degree of LDL oxidation and GOT, GPT levels for liver function. Plasma ascorbic acid level remained at the same level. However, $\alpha$ -tocopherol and ${\gamma}$ -tocopherol normalized by total cholesterol (p <0.05) and $\beta$ -carotene (p <0.001) level were all significantly increased after green juice supplementation. Plasma cholesterol was reduced for 12%, LDL-cholesterol was reduced for 9.3% after green juice consumption, while plasma triglyceride and HDL-cholesterol was not changed. Oxidized LDL assessed by conjugated diene (CD) , was decreased (p < 0.0001) after green juice consumption. These results further support a role for green juice supplementation in the improvement of lipid status, prevention of lipid peroxidation, and thereby reducing risk factors of numerous diseases associated with elevated oxidative stress in smokers.

Effect of Fruit-Vegetable Juices Containing Angelica keiskei on Alcohol Metabolizing Enzyme Activities in vitro (신선초를 혼합한 과채주스의 알코올 대사 효소 활성에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Min-Ju;Lim, Sang-Wook;Ahn, Hye-Jin;Jun, Junggyu;Kang, Min-Jung
    • KSBB Journal
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2016
  • Excessive alcohol consumption can cause hangover symptoms, such as headache, drowsiness, dizziness, gastrointestinal distress, and anxiety. The aim of this study was to investigate alcohol metabolizing enzyme activities and antioxidant activities of fruit-vegetable juices containing Angelica keiskei prepared using a low speed masticating juicer in vitro. The acceleration rate of alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) by A. keiskei-cherry tomato juice (ACJ) and A. keiskei-green grape juice (AGJ) were $163.8{\pm}4.3%$ and $148.2{\pm}6.9%$, respectively. The acceleration rate of aldehyde dehydrogenase (ALDH) by ACJ and AGJ were $185.6{\pm}9.5%$ and $161.1{\pm}4.8%$, respectively. Total polyphenol of ACJ and AGJ were $111.1{\pm}1.6mg/dL$ and $100.8{\pm}2.9mg/dL$, respectively. DPPH radical scavenging activities of ACJ and AGJ were $62.0{\pm}0.5%$ and $61.3{\pm}0.4%$, respectively. Thus, these results indicate that alcohol degrading enzyme activities can be enhanced by fruitvegetable juices containing A. keiskei.

Analysis of Antioxidant Nutrients in Green Yellow Vegetable Juice (녹즙의 항산화 영양성분 분석)

  • Chung, So-Yong;Kim, Hyeon-Wee;Yoon, Sun
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.880-886
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    • 1999
  • The present study was attempted to investigate the contents of antioxidant nutrients in green juice of Angelica keiskei, kale, carrot, celery, cucumber. All 5 green juice were found to contain antioxidant nutrients such as ${\beta}-carotene$, vitamin E, vitamin C, Se, Cu, Mn, Zn and phenols. ${\beta}-carotene$ contents of carrot, kale, Angelica keiskei, celery and cucumber juice were 5909.0, 3285.3, 1398.4, 176.7 and 61.4 mg/l00 g, respectively. ${\alpha}-tocopherol$ contents of 5 green juices were $0.04{\sim}1.41$ mg/l00 g. Kale juice had highest ${\alpha}-tocopherol$ and celery juice contained lowest, kale juice also contained highest vitamin C (105.1 mg/l00 g) and Angelica keiskei, cucumber, celery and carrot had vitamin C contents of 31.4, 9.3, 7.5 and 5.2 mg/l00 g, respectively. Angelica keiskei had highest amount of antioxidant minerals among the sample such as Cu (0.40 mg/l00 g), Mn (0.5 mg/l00 g), Zn (0.24 mg/l00 g), Se $(0.61\;{\mu}g/kg)$. Kale was the second best source of antioxidant minerals which were Cu (0.45 mg/l00 g), Mn (0.22 mg/l00 g), Zn (0.24 mg/l00 g), Se $(0.33\;{\mu}g/kg)$. However, celery and cucumber were poor in antioxidant minerals. Total phenolic contents of 5 green juices were $0.01\;{\sim}0.05%$, kale juice also had highest total phenolics among the samples.

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Inhibitory Effect of Angelica keiskei Extract in an Atopic Dermatitis Animal Model (신선초 추출물의 아토피 억제활성)

  • Kim, Min-A;Son, Hyeong-U;Nam, Dong-Yoon;Cha, Yong-Su;Shin, Yong-Kyu;Choi, Yong-Hee;Lee, Sang-Han
    • Food Science and Preservation
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.792-798
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the anti-atopic-dermatitis effect of Angelica keiskei extract using a DNFB-induced animal model of atopic-dermatitis symptoms. A. keiskei was prepared via extraction with DW, 50% ethanol, and 100% ethanol in addition to fresh juice. All the extracts reduced the thickness levels of the ears and ear epidermis against swelling by DNFB inducement, especially in the aqueous-extract-treated group. The mRNA expressions of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), however, were not observed, which may indicate that Angelica keiskei extract alleviates the atopic-dermatitis symptoms in an MMP-independent manner. Finally, the level of the inflammatory cytokine IL-4 was inhibited only in the juice-treated group, although the IL-13 level was inhibited in the juice-, 50%-ethanol-extract-, and 100%-ethanol-extract-treated groups in a dose-dependent manner, and was not inhibited in the aqueous-extract-treated group. Taken together, these results suggest that Angelica keiskei extract has an inhibitory effect on atopic dermatitis, and may be a useful biomaterial for the development of cosmeceuticals.

The Effect of Green Juice of Angelica keiskei Koidz on the Toxicity of Several Selected Elements

  • Song, Sook Ja;Eom, Hyun Sook;Lee, Jin Hee
    • Journal of Nutrition and Health
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    • v.30 no.9
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    • pp.1050-1054
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    • 1997
  • In order to study the effects of green juice of Angelica keiskei Koidz on the toxicity of several selected elements, experiments were conducted with mice for a period of six weeks. The results obtained from the experiment are summarized as follows ; 1) Mice fed with 50 ppm of cadmium showed no adverse effects on the growth rate and mortality , but cadmium accumulation into the internal organs. 2) mice fed with 500ppm of lead showed no reduced effect on the growth rate and mortality, but lead accumulation was increased in the internal organs. The administration of green juice slightly reduced lead accumulation in the internal organs. 3) Mice fed with 50 ppm of selenium also showed no serious adverse effect of the growth rate and mortality , but selenium accumulation occurred in the internal organs. The administration of green juice slightly reduced selenium accumulation in the internal organs, but the modes and degrees of reduction in selenium accumulation were not consistent with the internal organs, liver, kidney and pancreas. 4) Mice fed with 500 ppm of chromium showed, numerically , an adverse effect on the growth rate, but showed no statistically significant difference. The administration of green juice rather increased the accumulation of chromium instead of reduction of chromium accumulation in the internal organs.

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