• 마이크로전자및패키징학회지
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• 제25권4호
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• pp.89-93
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• 2018

1200V 이상 급의 전기자동차의 파워 모듈에 적용되는 세라믹 기판은 구동 전력으로 고전력이 인가되는 특성상 고열전도도, 고 전기절연성, 저열팽창계수, 급격한 온도 변화에 대한 저항성의 특성이 요구된다. 방열기판에 적용되는 세라믹 중 질화알루미늄과 질화규소는 그 요구를 충족하는 소재로서 고려되고 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 질화알루미늄과 질화규소의 방열기판 소재로서의 특성을 상용해석프로그램을 통해 비교하였다. 그 결과 질화규소는 질화알루미늄에 대해 각각 동일한 조건의 열을 부여하는 공정을 시물레이션으로 구현했을 때 스트레스와 휨이 덜 발생하여 더 우세한 내충격성, 내stress성을 보였다. 열전도도 측면에서는 질화알루미늄이 방열 소재로서 더 우수한 특성을 지니지만 신뢰성 측면에서는 질화규소가 더 우세함을 시물레이션을 통해 관찰하였다.

• 대한방사선기술학회지:방사선기술과학
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.5-10
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• 1998

In the mammography, X-ray beam quality is one of the most important factors. Using X-ray mammography unit model GE/CGR Senography 600T Senix H.F, Authors studied four subjects. 1. The aluminum attenuation rate in 30 kVp when used with or without compression plate. 2. HVLs at 5 different area of the X-ray field of $26{\sim}32kVp$. 3. HVLs to know the influence of corrected measurement or parallel measurement. 4. Film density with microdensitometer along and cross to the long axis of X-ray tube, in terms of the Heel effect in the X-ray field. The following results were obtained. 1. Beam quality of anode area was harder than cathode area. 2. The dose reduction rate of compression plate was approximately $65.5%{\sim}88.1%$ and the beam quality with compression plate was hardened up to 4kVp accordingly. 3. If the X-ray beam enters the attenuation plate obliquely, HVL was $2.6{\sim}2.9%$ harder than perpendicular to it. 4. Because of heel effect, the film density of cathode area is higher than anode area to film density of 0.5.

• 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한기계학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집A
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• pp.292-298
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• 2001

An experimental investigation of the effect of composite patching repair was conducted to characterize the fatigue crack growth behavior in thick A16061-T6 (6mm) panels with single bonded patch by fiber reinforced composite patch. Four patch lengths and no patch plate were examined. An analytical procedure, involving three-dimensional finite element method having three layers to model cracked aluminum plate, epoxy by adhesive and composite patch, is calculated the stress intensity factors. From the calculated stress intensity factors, the fatigue crack growth rates are obtained. At the single patching type, different fatigue crack growth ratios through the plate thickness were investigated by using the experimental and analytical results. The results demonstrated that there was a definite variation in fatigue life depending on the size of composite patch. While crack reached the patch end, retardation of crack growth was also revealed in the bonded repair.

• Journal of Welding and Joining
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.87-92
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• 2014

Recently, use of thick Al 5083 plate has increased in production of LNG storage tank. In general, multi-pass welding has been used to achieve sufficient penetration in thick plate welding. High current welding which enables high deposition and deep penetration is preferred in thick plate welding because the increase of number of pass increases manufacturing cost and formation of weld defect. In this study, welding characteristics according to various Ar/He shielding gas composition was investigated in high current MIG welding. The bead-on-plate welding and V groove welding were conducted on Al 5083 alloy with a thickness of .25 mm. The effect of shielding gas composition on bead shape was evaluated and proper shielding gas composition was proposed. Also arc stability was examined under selected shielding gas composition. One side-one pass welding experiments were conducted for V groove specimen with a thickness of 25 mm. Mechanical properties and hardness profiles were measured for the V groove specimens.

• 한국음향학회지
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• 제29권8호
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• pp.483-490
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 판 형상의 구조물에 발생한 균열의 형상과 개수 등을 진단할 수 있는 Inter-Digital Transducer (IDT)형 Lamb 파 센서를 제안하고 그 타당성을 실험적으로 검증하였다. IDT형 Lamb 파 센서는 기존의 패치형 압전 센서보다 작동 주파수의 조절이 용이하고, finger의 형상에 의해 지향성을 조절할 수 있다는 등의 장점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 무지향성을 가지는 환상형 IDT형 센서와 높은 지향성을 가지는 사각형 IDT형 센서를 설계, 제작하고, 이들에 의해 알루미늄 판을 전파하는 Lamb 파의 전파시간과 진폭의 변화를 측정, 분석하여 판 내에 발생한 균열의 길이, 개수 및 각도를 평가하고, 제안한 IDT 센서의 효용성을 고찰하였다.

• 한국안전학회지
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• 제27권1호
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• pp.55-62
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• 2012

Steel plate or FRP materials have been typically used for the seismic retrofit of civil infrastructures. In order to overcome the limitation of each retrofitting material, a composite material, which takes advantages from both metal and fiber polymer materials, has been developed. In the study herein, the composite retrofitting material consists of metal part(steel or aluminum) and FRP sheet part(glass or carbon fiber). The metal part can enhance the ductility and the FRP part the ultimate strength. As a preliminary study to investigate the fundamental mechanical characteristics of the metal-FRP laminated composite material this study performed the flexural fracture test with various experimental variables including the number, the angle and the combination of FRP laminates. From the aluminum-FRP composite tests no great increase in flexural strength and flexural toughness were observed. However, flexural toughness of steel-FRP laminate composite was increased so that its behavior can be considered in the retrofit design. In addition, the angle and the kind of fibers should be carefully considered in conjunction with the expected loading conditions.

• 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
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• pp.278-281
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• 2009

소형 정찰 UAV의 새로운 동력원으로 적용하고자 하는 연료전지 시스템의 경량화를 위한 연구로 알루미늄 분리판의 성능을 측정하였다. 흑연 분리판과의 성능 비교를 통해 알루미늄 분리판이 흑연 분리판에 비해 무게 대비 높은 성능을 보이는 것을 확인하였다. 작동온도에 따른 성능 변화를 확인하기 위해 40 / 50 / $60^{\circ}C$의 작동온도에서 알루미늄 단위 전지의 성능을 측정한 결과 건조한 반응기체의 경우 일반적인 작동온도 보다 비교적 낮은 $40^{\circ}C$에서 가장 좋은 성능을 보이는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2010년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.207-207
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• 2010

알루미늄 양극산화 기술은 저가로 공정이 가능하고, 경제적이며 규칙적인 배열의 나노 미터 크기의 미세기공을 형성할 수 있다는 장점을 가지고 있다. 인가전압, 양극산화 용액의 종류, 용액의 농도 및 온도 등의 양극산화 조건을 변화시킴에 따라 나노 기공의 직경 및 길이, 밀도 조절이 용이하다. 알루미늄 판 (aluminum plate)을 이용한 양극산화 기술은 상대적으로 많이 알려져 있으나 알루미늄 박막을 이용한 양극산화기술은 아직도 확립되어 있지 않다. 본 실험에서는 실리콘 기판에 Al을 $5000{\AA}$와 $8000{\AA}$으로 증착시켜서 기판으로 이용하였다. 아주 얇은 두께의 Al은 작은 변화에도 민감하게 반응하기 때문에 공정 변수인 온도와 전압의 정밀한 제어가 되어야 나노 기공의 크기 조절이 가능한 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국주조공학회지
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• 제34권3호
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• pp.87-93
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• 2014

Thixo-extrusion of semi-solid 7075 aluminum alloy and the mechanical properties of its extrudates were investigated. The semisolid alloy was prepared by a cooling slope cast. In other to perform thixo-extrusion, semi-solid 7075 aluminum alloy billets were reheated at the reheating conditions reported in a previous study. The maximum extrusion pressure in thixo-extrusion was 615MPa. This was lower than that of conventional hot extrusion ($P_{max}=940MPa$) at the same extrusion conditions due to the increased fluidity of the alloy billet in the semi-solid state. The values of Rockwell hardness (scale B) at the extrusion direction of the as thixoextruded bar were 48~53HRB and the difference in Rockwell hardness between the transverse direction and the extrusion direction was 5HRB or less. The results show that thxio-extrusion of semi-solid 7075 Al alloy improves the workability and anisotropic with the extrusion direction compared with hot extrusion of the conventional alloy.

• 대한기계학회논문집A
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• 제23권11호
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• pp.2087-2095
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• 1999

One of the main causes of unwanted dimensional changes in precision metal mold casting parts is excessive and irregular residual stresses induced by temperature gradients and plastic deformation in the solidifying shell. Residual stresses can also cause stress cracking, and lower the fatigue life and fracture strength of the casting parts. In the present study, aluminum alloy casting system with metal mold equipped with electrical heating elements and water cooling units was designed and the casting specimens were produced to quantify the effects of different cooling conditions on the development of residual stresses. The layer removal method was used to measure the biaxial residual stresses in casting specimens produced from the experiments. The experimental results agreed with Tien-Richmond's theoretical model for thermal stress development for the solidifying metal plate.