• 제목/요약/키워드: Alignment Model

검색결과 461건 처리시간 0.029초

GIS를 이용한 철도선형최적화 (Optimization of Railway Alignment Using GIS)

  • 강인준;이준석;김수성
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집(I)
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    • pp.727-732
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    • 2002
  • This study is to develop the model of alignment optimization based on design criteria by approaching through alignment of railway design and problems in economy, environment and technology for satisfying traffic volume of the main roads caused by economical and social developments. Now, Geographic Information System isn't applied when designing a present railway in home. And the design of railway alignment is still set on importance of transition curves and cant according to passenger comfort in abroad so tile study of railway alignment is at initiation phase so far. This paper is about decision of optimal alignment between two stations such as starting point and ending point automatically using GIS in optimization of railway alignment. A route between Sungsan city and Shinpung city is the training area and the study compared and evaluated optimal railway route by GIS automatically with present railway route designed. Present optimal fomulas was used in this study for optimization of railway alignment. The model of optimization of railway alignment was developed through topographical elements and it was mentioned by the model of road alignment because of the similarity in design of alignment. But the design of lateral track irregularities, cant fur passenger comfort and motion sickness fellowed by train rolling have to be considered more. Anyway, this study farmed the basis of using GIS and the study should be keep going on in the future.

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A New Approach for SINS Stationary Self-alignment Based on IMU Measurement

  • Zhou, Jiangbin;Yuan, Jianping;Yue, Xiaokui
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2006년도 International Symposium on GPS/GNSS Vol.1
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    • pp.355-359
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    • 2006
  • For the poor observability of azimuth misalignment angle and east gyro drift rate of the traditional initial alignment, a bran-new SINS stationary fast self-alignment approach is proposed. By means of analyzing the characteristic of the strapdown inertial navigation system (SINS) stationary alignment seriously, the new approach takes full advantage of the specific force and angular velocity information given by inertial measurement unit (IMU) instead of the mechanization of SINS. Firstly, coarse alignment algorithm is presented. Secondly, a new fine alignment model for SINS stationary self-alignment is derived, and the observability of the model is analysed. Then, a modified Sage-Husa adaptive Kalman filter is introduced to estimate the misalignment angles. Finally, some computer simulation results illustrate the efficiency of the new approach and its advantages, such as higher alignment accuracy, shorter alignment time, more self-contained and less calculation.

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비즈니스와 IT 얼라인먼트를 위한 데이터 거버넌스 모델 분석 (The Analysis of Data Governance model for Business and IT Alignment)

  • 김석수
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권7호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 얼라인먼트 배경과 얼라인먼트 문제를 분석하고, 조직의 혁신적인 경쟁력을 증진시키도록 비즈니스와 정보기술의 얼라인먼트를 구현하기 위해서 비즈니스와 IT 얼라인먼트를 위한 데이터 거버넌스의 실제적인 모델을 기술한다. 비즈니스와 정보기술 얼라인먼트는 비즈니스 운영에서 중요한 역할을 한다. 데이터 거버넌스는 조직에서 비즈니스와 정보기술의 얼라인먼트 요구를 해결하는 것으로 입증된 새로운 접근이다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 거버넌스 모델을 제안하고, 이것을 실제로 구현한 내용을 통하여 그 효율성을 입증한다. 이것은 모든 비즈니스 조직에서 좋은 품질의 데이터 관리를 위하여 효율적인 모델로 벤치마킹 될 수 있을 것이다.

A Model-Based Method for Information Alignment: A Case Study on Educational Standards

  • Choi, Namyoun;Song, Il-Yeol;Zhu, Yongjun
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 2016
  • We propose a model-based method for information alignment using educational standards as a case study. Discrepancies and inconsistencies in educational standards across different states/cities hinder the retrieval and sharing of educational resources. Unlike existing educational standards alignment systems that only give binary judgments (either "aligned" or "not-aligned"), our proposed system classifies each pair of educational standard statements in one of seven levels of alignments: Strongly Fully-aligned, Weakly Fully-aligned, Partially-$aligned^{***}$, Partially-$aligned^{**}$, Partially-$aligned^*$, Poorly-aligned, and Not-aligned. Such a 7-level categorization extends the notion of binary alignment and provides a finer-grained system for comparing educational standards that can broaden categories of resource discovery and retrieval. This study continues our previous use of mathematics education as a domain, because of its generally unambiguous concepts. We adopt a materialization pattern (MP) model developed in our earlier work to represent each standard statement as a verb-phrase graph and a noun-phrase graph; we align a pair of statements using graph matching based on Bloom's Taxonomy, WordNet, and taxonomy of mathematics concepts. Our experiments on data sets of mathematics educational standards show that our proposed system can provide alignment results with a high degree of agreement with domain expert's judgments.

Psi각 오차모델 기반 스트랩다운 관성 항법 시스템의 정렬 알고리즘 (Psi Angle Error Model based Alignment Algorithm for Strapdown Inertial Navigation System)

  • 박슬기;황동환;이상정
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.183-189
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    • 2011
  • An alignment algorithm for strapdown inertial navigation systems is proposed, in which the psi angle error model is utilized. The proposed alignment algorithm is derived from the Psi angle error model which has been widely used in real-time navigation systems. The equation for expecting steady state alignment error is also derived. The proposed algorithm was verified through real-time experiments. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can be used in the inertial navigation system and GNSS/INS integrated navigation system to get an initial attitude of the vehicle.

추진축계 정렬해석에서 엔진내부 축 모델의 영향에 관한 연구 (Study of the Effect of Crankshaft Model in Shaft Alignment Analysis)

  • 김광석;연정흠;강중규;허주호
    • 대한조선학회 특별논문집
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    • 대한조선학회 2005년도 특별논문집
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    • pp.206-210
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    • 2005
  • As design trends has changed to have flexible aft hull structure, increased power output and stiffer shafting system, owners and classification societies have more concerned about shaft alignment. In the shaft alignment analysis, there are many uncertainties which are related in propeller generated force, bearing stiffness, crank shaft model and etc. in this study, it is focused on the effect of crankshaft model by comparing between equivalent model and actual crankshaft model.

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전사적 아키텍처 기반 전사적 정렬 모델 (An Enterprise Alignment Model based on Enterprise Architecture)

  • 이태공;이길섭
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.113-128
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    • 2004
  • 지금까지 조직의 정렬에 관한 대다수 연구는 비즈니스 전략과 정보기술 간의 정렬에 집중되어 왔다. 더구나 이러한 정렬은 조직의 관점, 시각, 범위 요소를 포함한 전사적이고 통합적인 정렬이기 보다는 관점 등 일부분의 요소를 중심으로 이루어져 왔다. 한편, 전사적 아키텍처는 조직의 구성요소와 이들 간의 상호관계를 전사적이고 통합적으로 제시한 청사진이다. 요즈음 많은 조직들은 이러한 전사적 아키텍처 개념을 기반으로 비즈니스 전략과 정보기술 간의 정렬을 시도하고 있다. 그러나 이러한 전사적 정렬 방법은 아직 개념적이고 추상적인 수준에 머무르고 있는 실정이다. 따라서, 본 논문은 기존의 부분적인 정렬보다 구조화된 전사적 정렬 방법을 제시하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 기존의 연구 결과를 분석하고, 전사적 아키텍처 개념을 기반으로 관점, 범위 및 시각 등 3차원 요소를 포함한 전사적 정렬을 위한 개념적 모델, 논리적 모델 및 물리적 모델들을 제안한다. 마지막으로 제안된 모델이 기존의 모델들 보다 조직의 구성요소를 전사적으로 정렬하는데 적합함을 비교 및 평가를 통하여 보여주고 있다.

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강인필터를 이용한 전달정렬 알고리즘 (Transfer Alignment Algorithm using Robust filter)

  • 양철관;심덕선
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.26-26
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    • 2000
  • We study on the velocity matching algorithm for transfer alignment of inertial navigation system(INS) using robust H$_2$ filter. We suggest an uncertainty model for INS and apply the suggested discrete robust H$_2$ filter to the uncertainty model compared with kalman filter, the discrete robust H$_2$ filter is shown by simulation to have good performance of alignment time and accuracy.

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The Sequence Labeling Approach for Text Alignment of Plagiarism Detection

  • Kong, Leilei;Han, Zhongyuan;Qi, Haoliang
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.4814-4832
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    • 2019
  • Plagiarism detection is increasingly exploiting text alignment. Text alignment involves extracting the plagiarism passages in a pair of the suspicious document and its source document. The heuristics have achieved excellent performance in text alignment. However, the further improvements of the heuristic methods mainly depends more on the experiences of experts, which makes the heuristics lack of the abilities for continuous improvements. To address this problem, machine learning maybe a proper way. Considering the position relations and the context of text segments pairs, we formalize the text alignment task as a problem of sequence labeling, improving the current methods at the model level. Especially, this paper proposes to use the probabilistic graphical model to tag the observed sequence of pairs of text segments. Hence we present the sequence labeling approach for text alignment in plagiarism detection based on Conditional Random Fields. The proposed approach is evaluated on the PAN@CLEF 2012 artificial high obfuscation plagiarism corpus and the simulated paraphrase plagiarism corpus, and compared with the methods achieved the best performance in PAN@CLEF 2012, 2013 and 2014. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach significantly outperforms the state of the art methods.

In - Motion Alignment Method for a Low - cost IMU based GPS/INS System

  • Kim, Jeong-Won;Oh, Snag-Heon;Hwang, Dong-Hwan
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2003년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.990-994
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    • 2003
  • When the low cost IMU is used, the result of the stationary self alignment is not suitable for navigation. In this paper, an in-motion alignment method is proposed to obtain an accurate initial attitude of a low cost IMU based GPS/INS integration system. To design Kalman filter for alignment, large heading error model is introduced. And then Kalman filter is designed to estimate initial attitude error as the indirect feedback filter. In order to assess performance of the alignment method, computer simulations are carried out. The simulation results show that initial attitude error rapidly reduces.

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