• Title/Summary/Keyword: Al Alloy

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Preparation of SiC-Al alloy Composite by Pressureless Powder Packing Forming Method (분말 충전 성형법을 이용한 SiC-Al Alloy 복합체의 제조)

  • 박정현;송준광;백승수;염강섭;강민수
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 1997
  • To fabricate the ceramic/metal(SiC/ Al alloy) composite, SiC preform was prepared by Pressureless Powder Packing Forming Method and 6061 Al alloy was infiltrated into the preform. Uniform compact having an average pore size of 10 ${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$ and narrow pore size distribution was prepared. Phenolic resin solution(40 wt%) was penetrated into the SiC compact, and then the compact was preheated at the temperature of 120$0^{\circ}C$. The pore size distribution and the microstructure of the preform were not changed by preheating. An uniform microstructure without any crack in the preform was obtained in SiC-Al alloy composite. The infiltration of 6061. Al alloy into the preform began at the temperature of 130$0^{\circ}C$ and the amount of infiltration increased in proportion to the infiltration temperature and the soaking time. The increasement rate of the infiltration amount decreased after 3 h. As a result of the infiltration at 140$0^{\circ}C$ for 4 h, Al alloy was well distributed in the interparticle channels and the relative density of the composite was above 98%. The strength and the fracture toughness of the composite were 303 MPa and 21.65 MPam1/2, respectively.

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Alloy Design and Powder Manufacturing of Al-Cu-Si alloy for Low-Temperature Aluminum Brazing (저온 알루미늄 브레이징용 Al-Cu-Si-Sn 합금 설계 및 분말 제조)

  • Heeyeon Kim;Chun Woong Park;Won Hee Lee;Young Do Kim
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.339-345
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    • 2023
  • This study investigates the melting point and brazing properties of the aluminum (Al)-copper (Cu)-silicon (Si)-tin (Sn) alloy fabricated for low-temperature brazing based on the alloy design. Specifically, the Al-20Cu-10Si-Sn alloy is examined and confirmed to possess a melting point of approximately 520℃. Analysis of the melting point of the alloy based on composition reveals that the melting temperature tends to decrease with increasing Cu and Si content, along with a corresponding decrease as the Sn content rises. This study verifies that the Al-20Cu-10Si-5Sn alloy exhibits high liquidity and favorable mechanical properties for brazing through the joint gap filling test and Vickers hardness measurements. Additionally, a powder fabricated using the Al-20Cu-10Si-5Sn alloy demonstrates a melting point of around 515℃ following melting point analysis. Consequently, it is deemed highly suitable for use as a low-temperature Al brazing material.

Formation of $Al_2O_3$-Composites by the Melt Oxidation of an AlZnMg-alloy (AlZnMg-합금의 용융산화에 의한 $Al_2O_3$-복합재료의 형성)

  • 김일수;김상호;강정윤
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.985-994
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    • 1996
  • The initiation and growth of $\alpha$-Al2O3/metal composites by the directed oxidation of molten commercial AlZnMg-alloy at 1223-1423K were investigated. Spontaneous bulk growth did not occur on the alloy alone. but the uniform initiation and growth of the composite were obtained by putting a thin layer of SiO2 particles on the surface of the alloy. Without SiO2 the external surface of the oxide layer was convered by MgO and MgAl2O4. But with the SiO2 reaction initiate the porous ZnO layers were found on the growth surface. The higher process temperature yielded a lower metal content. The oxidation product of $\alpha$-Al2O3 was found to be oriented with c-axis parallel to th growth direction. The growth rates increased with temperature and the apparent activation energy was 111.8 kJ/mol.

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Aging model for Al-Mg-Si forged part (Al-Mg-Si 단조품의 시효 모델)

  • Kwon Y.-N.;Lee Y.-S.;Lee J.-H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.307-310
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    • 2005
  • Ageing behavior of the Al-Mg-Si alloy was modeled for the use of optimization of Al forging product. Typical precipitates of Al-Mg-Si alloy are a wide variety of metastable phases (e.g. GP zones, $\beta',\beta'$). These rod shaped particles take a role to hinder the dislocation movement. The precipitation sequence in Al-Mg-Si alloys is quite complex and the strength of precipitate particles differs with the ageing condition. In the present study, the ageing behavior of Al-Mg-Si alloy was investigated by using an industrial grade Al 6061 alloy forged product, which was a perform for an Al impeller for turbo charger. The precipitate hardening models by Esmaeili's approach were used for the analysis of ageing behavior.

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Effect of Si on the Corrosion Properties of Mg-Li-Al Light Alloy (경량화 Mg-Li-Al합금의 내식성에 미치는 Si의 영향)

  • 김순호
    • Resources Recycling
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1998
  • Effect of Si in the electrochemical corrosion characteristics of Mg-Li-Al light alloy has been investigated by means of potentiodynamic polarization study. The elecrochemical behaviors were evaluated in 003% NaCl solution and the solution buffered with KH$_{2}PO_{5}{\cdot}$NaOH at room temperature. It was found that the addition of very small quantity of Si (0.48 wt%) in Mg-Li-Al light alloy increased corrosion rates and amount of corrosion products and decreated the pitting resistance of the alloy. From the results it was concluded that Si which is added to increase the strength of Mg-Li-Al alloy is harmful to corrosion properties of the alloy.

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Interrelationship between Structure and Mechanical Properties of Al-Cu-Li-X(In,Be) Alloy (Al-Cu-Li-X(In,Be) 합금(合金)의 조직(組織)과 기계적성질(機械的性質)의 상호관계(相互關係))

  • Lee, Sung-Ho;Lee, Jong-Soo;Kim, Suk-Won;Woo, Kee-Do
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.351-359
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    • 1995
  • The effects of In and Be additions on the aging behaviors and mechanical properties in the Al-Cu-Li alloy were investigated using the transmission electron microscope, the scanning electron microscope, hardness and tensile strength measurement. The aging is promoted and the double hardness peak is appeared by the addition of In and Be in the Al-Cu-Li alloy. The strength is increased, but the elongation and toughness are decreased by the addition of In in the Al-Cu-Li alloy. And the Al-Cu-Li-In-Be alloy has good combination with the strength, the elogation and toughness than Al-Cu-Li-In alloy.

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Characteristics of Plasma Electrolytic Oxide Coatings on Mg-Al Alloy with Coating Time (피막처리 시간에 따른 Mg-Al 합금의 플라즈마 전해 산화 피막 특성)

  • Lee, Du-Hyung;Kim, Bo-Sik;Chang, Si-Young
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.241-246
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    • 2008
  • Pure Mg and Mg-6wt.%Al alloy were coated by the plasma electrolytic oxidation with various coating times and the microstructural and mechanical characteristics of the coatings were investigated. The coatings on pure Mg and Mg-6wt.%Al alloy consisted of MgO and $Mg_2SiO_4$. The surface roughness and thickness of the coatings became larger as the coating time increased. The coatings on the Mg-6wt.%Al alloy were more uniform and thicker than those on pure Mg. The microhardness and friction coefficient of the coatings increased progressively as the coating time increased. In addition, the coatings on the Mg-6wt.%Al alloy compared to pure Mg showed improved microhardness and a better friction coefficient.

Optimum Fabrication Conditions and Reheating Characteristic of Semi-Solid Al-Zn-Mg-(Sc) Alloy by Inclined Cooling Plate (경사냉각판을 이용한 Al-Zn-Mg-(Sc) 반응고 합금 제조의 최적화 및 재가열 특성)

  • Kim, Tae-Hun;Shim, Sung-Yong;Park, Hyung-Won;Lim, Su-Gun
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2009
  • Optimum conditions for production of semi-solid Al-Zn-Mg alloy billets was carried out by the Taguchi design method. And, Al-Zn-Mg alloy billets contained Sc (free, 0.1 and 0.3 mass %) were fabricated at optimum conditions. Evolution of microstructure in semi-solid state was investigated through various liquid fractions, holding times and holding temperatures. The Al-Zn-Mg alloy billets reheated at $615^{\circ}C$ during 30min are grain growth and it was fractured due to increasing liquid fraction before quenching. And, during reheating up to $600^{\circ}C$, grain growth of Al-Zn-Mg alloy billets contained Sc (0.1 and 0.3 mass %) was not occurred in comparison with those of Al-Zn-Mg alloy without Sc. It was thought that $Al_3Sc$ phases have a pinning effect in grain boundary and Sc content of 0.1 mass% is able to inhibit grain growth effectively through reheating process.

Effects of Alloying Element and Heat-Treatment Condition on the Strength of Squeeze-Casted Al-3.0 wt%Si Alloy (용탕 단조 Al-3.0 wt%Si 합금의 강도에 미치는 합금 원소 및 열처리 조건의 영향)

  • Lee, Hag-Ju;Hwang, Jae-Hyoung;Kwon, Hae-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Foundry Society
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.249-257
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    • 2006
  • The effects of alloying element and the condition of heat-treatment on the strength of squeeze-cast Al-3.0 wt%Si alloy were investigated. The strength of the alloy without grain refinement was increased with increase Cu content upto 3.0 wt% and rather decreased beyond that. The tensile strength of the alloy with grain refinement increased with Cu content upto 3.0 wt% and not changed beyond that. The strength of the alloy without grain refinement increased with the Mg content. The tensile strength with grain refinement increased with the Mg content upto 0.50 wt% and then decreased beyond that. The strength of the grain refined alloy increased by individual and simultaneous additions of Cu and Mg and the maximum strength was obtained with Al-3.0 wt%Si-4.5 wt%Cu-0.50 wt%Mg alloy. The optimum heat-treatment condition for this alloy was obtained.

Thermal Stability of Al-Fe-X Alloy System Prepared by Mechanical Alloying and Spark Plasma Sintering: I. Al-Fe (기계적 합금화 및 스파크 플라즈마 소결에 의해 제조된 Al-Fe-X계 합금의 열적 안정성: I. Al-Fe)

  • Lee, Hyun-Kwuon;Lee, Sang-Woo;Cho, Kyeong-Sik
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2005
  • Mechanical alloying using high-energy ball mill and subsequent spark plasma sintering (SPS) process was applied to understand mechanical alloying processing of Al-Fe alloy system. The thermal stability of mechanically alloyed Al-Fe alloy was intended to be enhanced by SPS process. Various analytical techniques including particle size analysis, density measurement, micro-Vickers hardness test, SEM, TEM, and X-ray diffractometry were adopted to find optimum processing conditions for mechanical alloying and subsequent SPS and to estimate thermal stability of the prepared alloy. It was found from the treatment of mechanically alloyed Al-8wt.%Fe powder mixture that needle-shaped $Al_3Fe$ precipitates was formed in the Al-Fe matrix, and the alloy compact showed enhanced densification and reached its full density with little loss of its fine microstructure. After heat treatment at $500^{\circC}$, it was also shown that the thermal stability of Al-8wt.%Fe alloy fabricated in the present study was enhanced, which was due to its fine microstructure developed by fast densification of SPS.