• 제목/요약/키워드: Aged effect

검색결과 3,193건 처리시간 0.031초

중년기 부부의 의사소통 효율성과 결혼만족도와의 관계 -자아존중감의 매개효과- (Relationship between Communication Efficiency and Marital Satisfaction of Middle-Aged Couples -Mediation Effect of Self-Esteems-)

  • 남정희;김진숙
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.371-378
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    • 2024
  • 본 연구는 중년기 부부의 의사소통 효율성이 결혼만족도와의 관계는 어떠한지 파악하고 자아존중감의 매개효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 D시에 거주하는 중년기 부부 421명을 대상으로 변인에 관한 설문자료를 수집해 변인 간 영향 관계를 분석한 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 중년기 부부의 의사소통 효율성, 자아존중감, 결혼만족도는 정적 관계를 가지고 있는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 중년기 부부의 의사소통 효율성이 결혼만족도 간 관계에서 자아존중감의 부분 매개 효과를 검증하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 중년기 부분의 결혼만족도를 증진할 수 있는 실천 방안을 제시하였다.

Administration of red ginseng ameliorates memory decline in aged mice

  • Lee, Yeonju;Oh, Seikwan
    • Journal of Ginseng Research
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    • 제39권3호
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    • pp.250-256
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    • 2015
  • Background: It has been known that ginseng can be applied as a potential nutraceutical for memory impairment; however, experiments with animals of old age are few. Methods: To determine the memory enhancing effect of red ginseng, C57BL/6 mice (21 mo old) were given experimental diet pellets containing 0.12% red ginseng extract (approximately 200 mg/kg/d) for 3 mo. Young and old mice (4 mo and 21 mo old, respectively) were used as the control group. The effect of red ginseng, which ameliorated memory impairment in aged mice, was quantified using Y-maze test, novel objective test, and Morris water maze. Red ginseng ameliorated age-related declines in learning and memory in older mice. In addition, red ginseng's effect on the induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase and proinflammatory cytokines was investigated in the hippocampus of aged mice. Results: Red ginseng treatment suppressed the production of age-processed inducible nitric oxide synthase, cyclooxygenase-2, tumor necrosis factor-${\alpha}$, and interleukin-$1{\beta}$ expressions. Moreover, it was observed that red ginseng had an antioxidative effect on aged mice. The suppressed glutathione level in aged mice was restored with red ginseng treatment. The antioxidative-related enzymes Nrf2 and HO-1 were increased with red ginseng treatment. Conclusion: The results revealed that when red ginseng is administered over long periods, age-related decline of learning and memory is ameliorated through anti-inflammatory activity.

Stimulatory Effect of Saponin from Panax ginseng on Function of Lymnphocytes in the Elderly

  • Liu, Jun-Da;Wang, Shu;Liu, Hong-Tao
    • 고려인삼학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 고려인삼학회 1998년도 Advances in Ginseng Research - Proceedings of the 7th International Symposium on Ginseng -
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    • pp.312-321
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    • 1998
  • We used the saponin Rgi extracted from Panax ginseng to study its effects on lymphocytes of 10 young and 19 elderly persons. The proliferate response of Iymphocytes cocultured for 72h with PHA and saponin was measured by using MTT method and the'H-TdR incorporation procedure. PHA and Rgl had stimulative effects on the phenotype of Iymphocytes (p<0.001). Rgl also increased the fluidity of lymphocyte membrane of the aged (p<0.001). The CD2s and CDfsRA positive cells of Iymphocytes in the elderly were lower than those of the young people,8.6clo $\pm$ 2.7olo vs 10.43% : 3.5%, 20.95% $\pm$ 15.5clQ vs 50.86% :4.3olo, respectively. More CDfsRO positive cell lymphocy populations were seen in the aged. The CEfsRO positive cells of the young people were 39.63% $\pm$ 3.2%. We discussed the cause of declined immune function of Lymphocytes of aged person and the mechanism of the effect of P. ginseng on Lymphocytes. Key words: Saponin, Lymphocytes, Aged person, Stimulatory effect, and Panax ginseng

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중년기 직장여성의 직무스트레스와 삶의 질의 관계에 대한 갱년기 증상의 매개효과 (Mediation Effect of Menopausal Symptoms between Occupational Stress and Quality of Life among Middle-aged Working Women)

  • 조옥희;임종미
    • 가정∙방문간호학회지
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.266-275
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    • 2021
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to explore the mediating effect of menopausal symptoms in the relationship between occupational stress and quality of Life in middle-aged working women Method: Data collection was conducted from May 2019 to July 2019. A sample of 130 middle-aged working women was recruited from three cities in Korea. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-tset, ANOVA, Scheffé test, pearson correlation, and a three step regression analysis. The mediating effect was analyzed using PROCESS macro with a 95.0% bias corrected bootstrap confidence interval (5,000 bootstraps resampling). Results: Quality of life had a negative correlation with occupational stress and menopausal symptoms, while there was a positive correlation between occupational stress and menopausal symptoms. Menopausal symptoms showed a direct effect on quality of life through occupational stress as a mediating variable. Conclusion: These results suggest that menopausal symptoms should be considered when developing interventions to improve quality of life through occupational stress control of middle-aged working women

과도한 운동 스트레스에 대한 숙성생강 추출물의 방어효과 (Protective Effects of Aged Ginger Extracts on Excessive Exercise-induced Stress)

  • 최상윤;김경탁;유귀재;김성수
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2021
  • 생강의 운동 스트레스에 대한 방어효과를 알아보기 위해 동결건조, 열풍건조, 숙성한 생강을 제조하여 추출물을 근육세포에 H2O2와 함께처리한 결과 생강을 숙성한 시료는 숙성하지 않은 시료에 비하여 우수한 근육세포 보호효과를 나타내었다. 또한 숙성생강 추출물을 마우스에 투여시 운동으로 인한 혈액내 LDH, lactate, GOT 증가를 억제시키는 경향을 나타내었다. 따라서 숙성생강을 섭취시 과도한 운동으로 인한 스트레스에 대한 방어효과를 기대할 수 있을 것으로 사료된다. 이러한 결과를 토대로, 향후 생강의 숙성 온도 및 시간에 따른 운동 스트레스 방어효과를 측정하여 가장 높은 활성을 나타내는 최적의 숙성 조건을 확립하는 연구를 진행할 예정이다.

노인의 건강성과 자아통합감의 영향경로에서 가족지지 매개효과 -연령집단에 따른 차이를 중심으로- (Mediated Effect of Family Support in Influence Route of Health Condition and Self-integration of Old People -Focused on Difference by Age Group-)

  • 이미란
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제12권10호
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    • pp.280-290
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    • 2012
  • 본 연구는 노인들의 연령집단별 신체 심리 사회 건강성, 가족지지, 자아통합감의 관련성을 파악하고, 건강성과 자아통합감의 관계에서 가족지지의 매개효과를 분석하고자, B광역시의 65세 이상노인을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였다. 그 결과 첫째, 신체 심리 사회 건강성, 가족지지, 자아통합감은 '전기노인' 집단이 모두 높았고 '초고령'으로 갈수록 낮아졌다. 둘째, 전기, 후기 연령집단은 사회건강성과 심리건강성이 자아통합감에, 또 85세 이상 초고령집단은 심리건강성과 신체건강성이 자아통합감에 유의미한 영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 모든 연령집단에서 건강성과 자아통합감 영향경로에 가족지지 매개효과가 있었다. 따라서, 노인연령 집단에 따른 가족지지의 다양한 개입과 자아통합감 향상을 위한 건강증진시스템에서 연령범주별 차별화된 서비스제공과 사회원조전략이 필요하다.

중년여성의 자아정체감과 삶의 이유 간의 관계에서 부부관계 만족도와 우울의 매개효과 (Mediating Effect of Marital Satisfaction and Depression in the Relationship between Self-identity and Reasons for Living of Middle-aged Women)

  • 박희숙;정구철
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.495-504
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 중년여성들을 대상으로 자아정체감과 삶의 이유 간의 관계에서 부부관계 만족도와 우울의 매개효과를 검증하기 위해 수행되었다. 이를 위해 중년여성 200명을 대상으로 설문조사를 수행하였다. 연구결과, 첫째, 자아정체감, 부부관계 만족도, 우울 및 삶의 이유 간에 모두 유의한 정적 상관관계가 나타났다. 둘째, 중년여성의 자아정체감과 삶의 이유 간의 관계에서 부부관계 만족도는 유의한 매개효과가 있었다. 셋째, 자아정체감과 삶의 이유간의 관계에서 우울은 유의한 매개효과가 있었다. 넷째, 중년여성의 자아정체감과 삶의 이유 간의 관계에서 부부관계 만족도와 우울을 통한 이중 매개효과는 통계적으로 유의하였다. 이러한 연구결과를 바탕으로 중년여성의 자아정체감 형성의 중요성과 중요한 타자로서의 배우자 역할에 대해 논의하였으며, 중년여성의 위기감 극복을 위한 방안들을 제언하였다.

중장년의 외모 만족도, 대인관계가 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Appearance Satisfaction, Interpersonal Relationships on Life Satisfaction of Middle-Aged People)

  • 유지후;조성제
    • 산업융합연구
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 중장년의 외모 만족도와 삶의 만족도의 영향 관계와 대인관계의 매개효과를 검증하여 중장년의 삶의 만족도를 높이기 위한 기초자료를 제공하는 데 목적이 있다. 조사대상자는 50세~64세의 중장년으로 자료수집은 수도권(서울, 경기)을 중심으로 2021년 8월 15일부터 10일간에 걸쳐 온·오프라인 설문을 통해 수집하였다. 분석을 위해 통계프로그램 SPSS WIN 25.0과 PROCESS MACRO를 활용하였으며, 분석방법은 빈도분석, 기술통계 분석, 상관관계 분석, PROCESS MACRO Model Number 4, Bootstrapping을 실시하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 중장년의 외모 만족도는 삶의 만족도에 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 외모 만족도와 삶의 만족도와의 관계에서 대인관계는 부분매개효과가 나타났다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 중장년의 삶의 만족도 증진에 있어 외모 만족도와 대인관계를 높일 수 있는 실천적·정책적 제언을 제시하였다는 점에서 의의를 갖는다.

일부 농촌지역 노인의 건강관리 실태에 관한 고찰 (A Study on Health Care of the Old Aged People in a Rural Area)

  • 위자형
    • 농촌의학ㆍ지역보건
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 1990
  • In order to find out the status of health care of the old aged people (age of 65 and over) in a rural area, a study was carried out, through analyzing the data of health care clinic for 207 old aged people with geriatric diseases, and of questionnired survey for 84 old aged people with geriatric diseases in a rural community. Su Dong-Myun. Nam Yang Zu-Gun, Kyung Gi-Do, Korea, during the year of 1989. The following results were obtained. 1) The composition rate of population of age of 65 and over was 9.8% in total, and sex-specific composition rate was 9.3% in male and 10.4% in female. 2) Utilization rate of health care clinic for old aged people with geriatric diseases was the highest rate with 37.9%, through individual letters at the first time, and showed gradually decreasing tendency afterward. 3) In the means of utilization advices to health care clinic for the old aged people. the individual letters(37.9%) at the first time were more effective than public information of the old aged hall or/and Myun office(18.4%). 4) In opinion on utilization of health subcenter-health care clinic for the old aged people "will utilize"(59.5%) was the highest and "do not know"(26.2%) "be difficult to utilize" (9.5%) and "will not utilize"(4.8%) were in the next order. 5) Out of 84 respondents, the old aged people With geriatric diseases, 73.8%(about three-fourths) of them answered "their diseases to the aggravated" (29.8%) "not to be changed"(25.0%) and "to be unknown"(19.0%), and the others(26.2% of them) "to be changed for the better". 6) Out of 62 respondents(the old aged people), answered their geriatric diseases not to be changed for the better, "no curative effect" was the highest with 43.5% of them. "could not know" (33.9%), "would not treat"(19.4%) and "could not be treated"(4.8%) were in decreasing order. 7) The old aged people, responded their diseases to be changed for the better, answered that they(patients) should make themselves(68.2%) responsible for basic effort of health care. However the old aged people responded their diseases not to be changed for the better answered that they should impute the responsibility of basic effort for health care to medical facilities or other conditions(63.0%). 8) In the reason of failure that the old aged people responded their geriatric diseases not to have curative effect, mis-control of regular habits of daily life was the highest(57.1%), and failure of taking selected medicine steadily(28.6%), and abuse of medicines(14.3%) were in decreasing order. 9) The reason order of being changed for the better that the old aged people responded their diseases to have curative effect, was keeping and control of regular habits of daily life (46.7%), taking selected medicines steadily(33.3%) and others (20.2%) respectively. 10) The courses of geriatric diseases itself are so chronic, duplicate and uncertain, and the old aged people activities for disease control are so slow, various and uncertain that continuous health education in home or/and community unit must be essential factors for effective geriatric health care.

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학령기 아동의 모애착과 우울 관계에서 또래애착이 미치는 매개효과 (The Relationship between Mother Attachment and Depression: The Mediation Effect of Peer Attachment in School Aged Children)

  • 민하영
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.915-927
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the mediation effect of peer attachment on the relationship between children's depression and mother attachment. The respondents in this study were 697 school aged children attending elementary schools in Daegu and Gyeongbuk Province. Questionnaires, which required self-reporting by children, were used to investigate mother attachment, peer attachment and depression. The collected data were analyzed by Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) and Sobel test using AMOS 8.0, and SPSS 15.0. The results of the study were as follows. Structural Equation Modeling(SEM) revealed that peer attachment partially mediated the relationship between mother attachment and depression. First, mother attachment had a direct effect on peer attachment. Second, peer attachment had a direct effect on depression. Third, mother attachment had an indirect effect on depression as a mediated effect of peer attachment.