• 과학교육연구지
• /
• 제44권2호
• /
• pp.205-213
• /
• 2020

이 연구에서는 디지털 탐구도구로 측정한 데이터를 활용하는 과학 탐구 수업에서 초등학생의 지식정보처리역량과 협력적 문제해결력에 미치는 영향을 알아보고자 하였다. 이를 위해 경남 S시의 초등학교 5학년 3개 학급을 실험집단, 3개 학급을 통제 집단으로 선정하였다. 통제집단은 전통적인 강의식 수업을 하였고, 실험집단은 과학데이터를 활용하는 과학 탐구 수업을 하였다. 수업 후 검사를 통해 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 첫째, 과학데이터를 활용하는 과학 탐구 수업은 초등학생들의 지식정보처리 역량 향상에 도움을 주었다. 둘째, 과학데이터를 활용하는 과학 탐구 수업은 초등학생의 협력적 문제 해결력을 신장시켰다. 이상의 결과로부터 과학데이터를 활용하는 과학 탐구 수업은 초등학생의 지식정보처리역량과 협력적 문제해결력 향상을 위해 필요함을 알 수 있었다. 이번 연구를 바탕으로 향후 디지털 탐구도구로 측정한 데이터를 활용하는 과학 탐구를 활성화할 수 있는 구체적인 교수·학습 환경에 관한 연구가 필요하다.

• Perspectives in Nursing Science
• /
• 제11권2호
• /
• pp.132-143
• /
• 2014

Purpose: This study was designed to explore adolescents' experience with yoga class in South Korea. Methods: Qualitative data were collected by focus group interviews from February to March 2014. Eleven adolescents who experienced yoga class were recruited from two different schools. The interview questions investigated adolescents' experience with yoga regarding expectations before yoga class, positive changes after yoga, and advice for future yoga classes. Results: Three primary themes from the qualitative content analysis include 1) motivation to join a yoga class, 2) perceived benefits after class and 3) suggestions for school-based yoga. We found that high school students had intrinsic and extrinsic motivations to join yoga classes, and the perceived benefits included physical, psychological, cognitive and social aspects. The students also indicated the need for support by person, yoga with fun and information, yoga tailored by individual goal, simple and easy class. Conclusion: These results suggest that yoga could be an appropriate intervention for holistic health care, and school-based yoga should be applied by focusing on the various situational needs of adolescents'. Furthermore, when yoga leads to healthy habits compared to just simple exercise, a balanced development of adolescents can be achieved.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
• /
• 제36권3호
• /
• pp.181-192
• /
• 2017

In this study, the effects of the small group collaborative learning on students' achievement, the retention of the achievement, communication anxiety, and science learning motivation were investigated. The aptitude-treatment interaction between the level of students' self-directed learning ability and the intervention was also examined. Two classes (38 students) from an elementary school were respectively assigned to a control group and a treatment group. A self-directed learning ability test, a communication anxiety test, and a science learning motivation test were administered as pretests. The intervention lasted for 8 class periods. After instruction, an achievement test, the communication anxiety test, and the science learning motivation test were administered. An achievement retention test were also administered after four weeks. The results indicated that there were significant treatmentaptitude interaction effects in the achievement test scores and the achievement retention test scores. In the communication anxiety and the science learning motivation, however, any significant difference was not found between the scores of the treatment group and the control group. Educational implications are discussed.

• 대한지역사회영양학회지
• /
• 제24권6호
• /
• pp.497-511
• /
• 2019

Objectives: This study aimed to develop a school-centered healthy eating environment for children in elementary care classrooms and prevent incorrect eating habits and obesity through the development and application of standardized healthy eating habit-forming educational materials. Methods: Ten schools in eight districts of Gyeonggi-do and 400 students from 19 care classes were selected. Based on the developed educational materials, the program was applied to students once in two weeks. 'Notices for Parents' forms were also sent to the students' home to educate their parents. Pre and post-surveys were conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the education. The pre-education, education, and aftercare were conducted from September 28 to September 31, 2016, from October 3 to November 30, 2016, and from December 5 to December 9, 2016, respectively. Results: The healthy eating program for elementary care classes was designed to develop a school-centered healthy eating environment and provide standardized educational material for healthy eating habits. Twelve educational topics were developed: , , , , , , , , , , , and . Moreover, the materials were produced in four forms: for students, for after school caring teachers, for external specialists, and for parents. The effectiveness evaluation was conducted to confirm the application of the program. The average eating habits score was 3.3 ± 0.6, with no significant difference between before and after application. The score of overall satisfaction of the education was 3.9 ± 0.9. The most satisfying content was 'Did you get to know how to eat evenly?'. Significant increases were observed in two contents for parents regarding their children's knowledge changes after the education: 'Five nutrients needed for growing children' and 'Knowing sugar foods and sugar-containing foods'. On the other hand, their educational satisfaction was 3.6 ± 0.6, which was lower than the children's satisfaction. This might be because their education was conducted only through the 'Notices for Parents' form. Conclusions: In the long term, the healthy eating habit-formation education for lower elementary school children is expected to be beneficial. To prevent obesity and establish healthy eating habits of children, it is important to develop healthy eating education programs centered on elementary school aftercare classes, including the development of educational materials and an application system through connection with the home and community.

• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제49권3호
• /
• pp.15-36
• /
• 2015

이 연구는 활자와 인쇄매체보다 영상과 음향매체 그리고 다양한 멀티미디어 기기에 익숙한 다매체세대인 청소년을 대상으로 북트레일러를 활용한 독후활동 프로그램을 실행하여 그 효과를 검증하는데 목적이 있다. 효과를 검증하기 위해 중학교 1학년 6학급을 실험집단 3학급(104명)과 비교집단 3학급(100명)으로 설정하여 창의성과 독서태도 측정도구를 활용하여 사전 사후검사를 실시하였다. 공분산분석(ANCOVA)을 통하여 발달정도를 측정하였으며, 선정도서의 독서퀴즈 문제를 활용하여 집단 간 선정도서에 대한 이해도 차이를 분석하였다. 연구 결과 북트레일러를 활용한 독후활동 프로그램을 적용한 실험집단의 창의성과 독서태도, 선정도서에 대한 이해도가 비교집단보다 높은 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
• /
• 제18권3호
• /
• pp.49-60
• /
• 2018

많은 나라들에서 최근 초중고생에게 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 교육을 의무적으로 실시하고 있다. 일반적으로 컴퓨터 프로그래밍이 초중고생이 배우기 어렵기에, 게임 프로그래밍을 프로그래밍 수업에 적용해 학생들의 수업 동기와 만족도가 높아졌다는 기존 연구들이 다수 발표되었다. 우리는 중학생의 컴퓨터 프로그래밍 수업에 앱 인벤터 게임 작성을 활용하고 그 학습 효과를 분석하는 연구를 진행했다. 본 논문에서는 우리가 수업 시간에 활용했던 앱 인벤터 게임들의 명세 및 우리의 수업 모델을 기술한다. 또한 게임 프로그래밍을 활용한 프로그래밍 수업이 컴퓨팅 사고력, 창의적 사고력 및 프로그래밍에 대한 인식에 미치는 변화를 분석했다. 분석 결과, 중학생들의 이들 능력 및 긍정적 인식이 크게 개선됨을 알 수 있었다. 또한 짝 학습인 하브루타(Havruta) 학습을 프로그래밍 수업에 적용해 이것이 일반 빙식에 비해 학습 성과를 높임을 알 수 있었다.

• 디지털융복합연구
• /
• 제19권2호
• /
• pp.489-500
• /
• 2021

본 연구의 목적은 온라인에서도 활용이 가능한 여학생 건강영역 체육수업 실천과정의 경험과 의미를 탐색하는 데 있다. 이 연구를 통해 체육 교사들에게 여학생 체육 활성화를 위한 시사점을 제공하고자 한다. 연구 방법은 사례연구를 사용했다. 자료구성 및 분석은 설문지를 통한 집단 면담, 심층 면담, 현장 자료를 활용했다. 연구 결과는 첫째, 코로나-19 이후 수업과 학교체육의 변화는 현실의 자화상, 코로나-19와 학교체육으로 구분했다. 둘째, 새로운 도전에서는 새로운 온라인 체육수업의 실천과정, 자신을 위한 움직임의 변화로 범주화했다. 논의는 위기에서 기회로 가는 길을 코로나-19 시기에서 공감적 배려와 소통의 필요성을 제시했다. 후속 연구로는 체육수업 참여 여학생의 다양한 경험에 관한 연구, 여학생 수업을 운영하는 교사 학습공동체의 협력 연구, 여학생 체육수업에 동기부여를 할 수 있는 플랫폼과 ICT 활용 방법에 관한 연구를 지속해야 할 것이다.

• 한국학교수학회논문집
• /
• 제25권4호
• /
• pp.307-332
• /
• 2022

본 연구는 수학교실에서 지속적으로 활용할 수 있는 반구체물 분수교구를 제작·활용함으로써 학생들의 분수학습을 돕기 위한 목적으로 실행되었다. 이를 위해서 학생들과 직접 분수교구를 제작하였고, 4차시에 걸쳐 이전의 분수내용의 복습에 분수교구를 활용함으로써 본 학습 전에 분수교구의 활용방법을 익혔다. 이후 원리 탐구 학습 모형을 적용한 14차시의 수업을 통해 약분과 통분(7차시), 이분모 분수의 덧셈과 뺄셈(7차시) 학습에 분수교구를 활용하여 원리를 탐구하도록 하였다. 학생들은 분수교구를 활용하여 다양한 분수를 나타낼 수 있었고 이를 이용해서 분수연산문제를 해결할 수 있었다. 수업 후 성취도평가를 통해서 학생들이 반구체물교구-표상-수식을 연결시킬 수 있음을 알 수 있었고, 분수교구를 활용한 수업을 통해 수학에 대한 흥미와 자신감을 보임을 알 수 있었다.

• 한국간호교육학회지
• /
• 제28권2호
• /
• pp.117-126
• /
• 2022

Purpose: This study aimed to examine the effects of an eye health education program on the level of knowledge and eye health practice of middle school students. Methods: This quasi-experimental study was conducted using a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group non-synchronized design. The study participants were from one middle school first graders in a province of Korea. The experimental group was composed of three classes (76 students), and the control group was composed of three other classes (77 students). Pretests were conducted in June for the experimental group and in August for the control group. The experimental group received an eye health education program developed for this study consisting of four sessions in total, given once a week for 45 minutes per session. The control group was instructed by the school's health teacher in the eye health education included in the existing health education curriculum. Posttests were conducted three weeks after the training in the control group and immediately after the fourth eye health education session in the experimental group. Results: After being instructed in the eye health education program, the eye health-related knowledge (t=9.45, p<.001) and eye health practice (t=2.18, p=.031) of the experimental group participating in the education program were higher than those of the control group. Conclusion: The eye health education program was effective in improving middle school student's level of eye health-related knowledge and eye health practice. School health teachers could implement this program as a part of the standard eye health education for middle school students. The long-term effects of practicing eye health behavior needs to be confirmed in a future study.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
• /
• 제2권1호
• /
• pp.29-44
• /
• 1990

The purpose of this study is to provide more efficient teaching method in teaching home Economics in High School. For this study, total 205 girls’high school students in the 2nd grade, among whom 103 students of 2 classes were in Chonju and 102 students of another 2 classes in Kunsan, were selected. Each one classes apiece of two areas were control group. Lessons on laundering were given to students in Chonju and lessons on arrangement of clothing were given to ones in Kunsan. The project Method of education was applied to the experimental group and the cramming system of education was applied to the control group. The difference of two groups were statistically analysed by t-test after the written examination, Practitude, creative ability and interest test. The results of this study are ; 1. The experimental group was higher in practical attitude, creative ability and interest than the control group. 2. Teaching through project method will give changes to the students’attitude toward their household affaires. 3. Teaching-learning method will be improved if lessons applied by project method is given, as the recognisable effect rises through the positive way of thinking and empirical method.