• Title/Summary/Keyword: Aerospace Vehicle

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LQG/LTR-PID based Controller Design of UAV Slung-Load Transportation System (LQG/LTR과 PID 기반의 무인항공기 슬렁-로드 수송 시스템의 제어기 설계)

  • Lee, Hae-In;Yoo, Dong-Wan;Lee, Byung-Yoon;Moon, Gun-Hee;Lee, Dong-Yeon;Tahk, Min-Jea
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.20 no.12
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    • pp.1209-1216
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    • 2014
  • This paper copes with control design for unmanned aerial vehicle transportation system. Moving pendulum dynamics of slung-load system is derived using two methods: Udwadia-Kalaba equation and Newtonian approach. PID controller is applied to Udwadia-Kalaba equation model for structural consistency and linear quadratic Gaussian / Loop Transfer Recovery (LQG/LTR) technique is employed for Newtonian model with minimal state-space realization. Characteristics of PID and LQG/LTR controller are compared, and two controllers are combined to compensate the drawbacks of each other. Numerical simulation is set for two cases and conducted to evaluate performance of designed controllers. The result proves that combination of LQG/LTR and PID control performs stable and robust.

The Qualification Test of KSLV-I(NARO) Assembly Complex

  • Jin, Seung-Bo;Cho, Byoung-Gyu;Lee, Chang-Bae;Chun, Young-Doo;Seo, Dong-Chan;Chung, Eui-Seung
    • Bulletin of the Korean Space Science Society
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.49.1-49.1
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    • 2009
  • Ground Complex, which is located at Naro Space Center, consists of Assembly Complex(AC) and Launch Complex(LC) which is necessary for successful launch of KSLV-I(NARO). AC consists of Assembly/Testing Building(ATB), Payload Processing Building(PPB), Kick Motor Building(KMB). The purpose of AC is accepting of KSLV-I components, testing, checkout, assembly(disassembly) of the launch vehicle(LV), readiness for transferring LV to LC, accepting of integrated Launch Vehicle(ILV) in case of launch cancellation and short/long time storage, and so on. Qualification tests(QT) for the total system at AC are carried out to check hardware used for operations with first stage unit mockup, upper stage unit Mockup and integrated mockup(GTV). The qualification tests is carried out according to program and procedures of QT. By course of this process, AC is certificated that all the systems and facilities of AC are guaranteed by the fulfillment of technological operations envisioned in the program of qualification tests during the work with the mock-up.

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Non-Toxic Post Boost Stage Demonstration

  • Fukuchi, Apollo B.;Ooya, Koji;Harada, Osamu;Makino, Takashi;Matsuda, Seiji;Akiyama, Masao
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.437-441
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    • 2008
  • A non-toxic Post Boost Stage(PBS) with LOX/Ethanol engine was successfully demonstrated at the Tomioka Facility of IHI Aerospace. IHI Aerospace has researched and developed the nontoxic propulsion systems and the LOX/Ethanol is one of the most attractive non-toxic bipropellant candidates. ${\rho}ISP$ of LOX/Ethanol is higher than ${\rho}ISP$ of the other non-toxic bipropellants as LOX/HC or $LOX/LH_2$. The authors studied the combustion characteristics of LOX/Ethanol propellant with the engine designed for LOX/LNG propellant. Also the injector with a built-in igniter was designed and examined its feasibility, ignition and combustion characteristics. We have demonstrated Post Boost Stage with future LOX/Ethanol engines. This propulsion system is targeted for expandable vehicle upper stage to accelerate delta-V to reach the required orbit. PBS Demonstration Model is designed as a test stand to evaluate feed system for integrated propulsion system and also to demonstrate Integrated Vehicle Health Management(IVHM) technique using local valve control and also valve behavior-monitoring capability.

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Comparison of Control Strategies for Military Series-Type HEVs in Terms of Fuel Economy Based on Vehicle Simulation (시뮬레이션을 이용한 군용 직렬형 HEV 의 주행 전략에 따른 연비 성능 비교에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Dae-Bong;Kim, Hyung-Jun;Kang, Hyung-Mook;Park, Jae-Man;Min, Kyoung-Doug;Seo, Jung-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 2012
  • Military vehicles, compared to conventional vehicles, require higher driving performance, quieter operation, and longer driving distances with minimal fuel supplies. The series hybrid electric vehicle can be driven with no noise and has high initial startup performance, because it uses only a traction motor that has a high startup torque to drive the vehicle. Moreover, the fuel economy can be improved if the vehicle is hybridized. In series hybrid electric vehicles, the electric generation system, which consists of an engine and a generator, supplies electric energy to a battery or traction motor depending on the vehicle driving state and battery state of charge (SOC). The control strategy determines the operation of the generation system. Thus, the fuel economy of the series hybrid electric vehicle relies on the control strategy. In this study, thermostat, power-follower, and combined strategies were compared, and a 37% improvement in the fuel economy was implemented using the combined control strategy suggested in this study.

A Study of Vehicle Operation Policy in Warehouse (창고에서의 이송장비 운영정책에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Hue-On;Chae, Jun-Jae;Lee, Moon-Su
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Controlling industrial vehicle operated by human in warehouse was not simple since the information transfer for controlling the vehicle was not easy. However, as the technology for the WMS (Warehouse Management System) has been advanced and the PDA (Personal Digital Assistant) has come into wide use in a workplace, the control of man-operated vehicle became less difficult as do to AGVS (Automated Guided Vehicle System). This study examines the ways to improve the efficiency of warehouse operation through introducing rule of task assignment for the vehicles, particularly forklift. This study, basically, refer to AGV operation policy because a great number of studies for AGV dispatching rule have been done and the mechanism for the controlling vehicles is very similar. The workers in field prefer to simple dispatching rules such as Shortest Retrieval Time First (SRTF), Shortest Travel Time First (STTF), and Longest Waiting Time First (LWTF). However, these rules have potential disadvantage. Thus, several rules made up by combining rules mentioned above are introduced and these new rules use threshold value or evaluation formula. The effectiveness of these new rules are tested by simulation and the results are compared. This study proposes favorable dispatching rules for forklift in warehouse for the efficiency of the vehicle operation and stability of service level.

Certification on cockpit evaluation for small airplane (소형비행기 조종실 평가에 대한 인증방법 연구)

  • Kim, Phil-Soo;Jeong, Bong-Gu
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2012
  • On this study, as a Human Factor(HF)'s point of view, typical PVI(Pilot Vehicle Interface) evaluation for small airplane cockpit design, PVI evaluation items and procedures to show compliance to KAS Part 23 "Airworthiness Standards : Normal, Utility, Acrobatic, And Commuter Category Airplanes" are introduced and reviewed. This study is based on the experience of Korean small civil airplane development and certification program.

Overview on High Speed Rotorcraft Concepts for the Personal Aerial Vehicle(PAV) Applications (PAY 적용을 위한 고속 회전익기 개념 개괄)

  • Hawang, Chang-Jeon;Ahn, Byung-Ho
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2007
  • PAV(Personal Air Vehicle) can be an alternative of the saturated ground transportation in future and can be available in any time and anywhere. This paper describes some overview on high speed rotorcraft concepts for the PAV applications. First the requirement of PAV is surveyed. Then the existing concepts of high speed rotorcrafts are reviewed. Several on-going projects are summarized. Finally! technical issues of high speed rotorcraft to apply to PAV platform are explored.

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A Process of the Risk Management for a Space Launch Vehicle R&D Project (우주발사체 개발사업의 위험관리 프로세스)

  • Cho, Dong Hyun;Yoo, Il Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.19-27
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    • 2016
  • Many countries concentrated on the space developments to enhance the national security and the people's quality of life. A space launch vehicle for accessing the space is a typical large complex system that is composed of the high-technology like high-performance, high-reliability, superhigh-pressure, etc. The project developing large complex system like space launcher is mostly conducted in the uncertain environment. To achieve a goal of the project, its success probability should be enhanced consistently by reducing its uncertainty during the life cycle: it's possible to reduce the project's uncertainty by performing the risk management (RM) that is a method for identifying and tracing potential risk factors in order to eliminate the risks of the project. In this paper, we introduce the risk management (RM) process applied for a Space Launch Vehicle R&D Project.

Systems Engineering Processes for KSLV-II Program (한국형발사체개발사업 시스템엔지니어링 프로세스)

  • Park, Chang-Su;Kim, Keun-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Systems Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2014
  • The Korea space launch vehicle-II (KSLV-II) program aims at developing a national launch vehicle system capable of launching 1.5 ton satellite into a sunsynchronous orbit. It is the succeeding program to the Naro launch vehicle program. The KSLV-II is a large-scale complex system which requires a systematic approach to all parts of the program. The KSLV-II program is currently developing a tailored systems engineering process for its need. It references practices and lessons learned from developing Naro launch vehicle. Standardized NASA processes and INCOSE processes were also referenced and compared during development of the process framework. This paper introduces the systems engineering processes developed for the KSLV-II program.