• 제목/요약/키워드: Administrative Efficiency

검색결과 283건 처리시간 0.03초

정부조직의 신규 ICT 투자와 정책 일관성에 따른 ICT 운영 성과 (The ICT Operation Performance by a New ICT Investment and Policy Consistency of Government Organizations)

  • 정병호
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.87-99
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine an organizational ICT(Information and Communication Technology) performance by ICT investment and policy consistency of government organizations. As the rapid development of ICT is becoming an essential element of social culture, the ICT operation of bureaucratic government also is becoming important. The central government has invested substantially new ICT for improving the quality of nationwide service and to promote administrative efficiency. However, various departments of government occur frequently duplication investments of ICT, and budget conflicts between organizations caused difficulties in maximizing ICT competency. I will confirm the ICT operational performance by ICT investment behavior and organizational work competency as well as the significance of ICT policy consistency. The method of study used a structural equation. The research model set ICT investment behavior as independent variables, organizational work competencies and policy consistency as mediations, and operational performance as dependencies. As a result of the research, New ICT interests show negative effects that caused work change between government organizations and government-funded body. But, New ICT convergence shows positive effects on increasing the two competency variables. The two competency variables show negative effects that caused changes in ICT policy consistency and show no impact on the ICT operational performance. The ICT policy consistency shows a positive effect on enhancing ICT operational performance. The study contribution explain updated the contingency theory and because the ICT policy consistency is essential, negotiation between government organizations will be important. Future research will require a qualitative study through interviews in government organizations about consistency enhance of ICT policy.

공공도서관의 조직 진단 및 운영 개선을 위한 조직모델 설계 연구 - 김해시 공공도서관을 중심으로 - (A Study on Organizational Model Design for Organization Diagnosis and Operation Improvement of Public Libraries: The Case of Gimhae Public Library)

  • 차성종;김수경
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.125-155
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구는 김해시 공공도서관 조직의 진단 및 분석을 통해 김해시 공공도서관의 운영 개선을 도모하기 위한 조직 모델을 설계할 목적으로 추진되었다. 이를 위해 문헌연구, 사례조사, FGI 조사 등의 연구방법을 통해 김해시 공공도서관의 조직 모델을 설계하고 조직 재편에 따른 단위도서관별 인력을 재구성하여 제안하였다. 조직 모델은 최종적으로 관련업무 통합 측면 조직, 정책기능 강화 측면 조직, 행정 효율성 강화 측면 조직의 3가지 대안을 설계하였다. 그리고 거시적 및 미시적 접근을 바탕으로 김해시 공공도서관의 필요 인력을 산출한 결과, '벤치마킹 대상 지자체 비교' 방법으로 산출된 필요인원을 가장 실증적인 방안이라고 판단하고 단위도서관별 적정인원으로 구성하였다.

개발부담금 제도 개선방안에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Improvement of the Development Charges System)

  • 최연희;유선봉
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제20권5호
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    • pp.61-71
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    • 2019
  • 2018년 헌법개정을 통한 토지공개념 강화를 위한 개헌논란에서 보았듯이 토지와 관련된 정책문제는 지속으로 발생되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 토지공개념의 헌법적근거와 개발이익의 개념을 확인하고 헌법재판소의 판례를 통한 개발부담금 제도의 정당성을 조사한 후 개발부담금 산정의 공정성과 신뢰성 확보를 위한 개선방안을 제시하였다. 첫째, 개발부담금 제도의 투명성확보와 투기적 개발사업의 방지, 부과권자의 행정효율화를 위하여 개발부담금 추정시스템의 개발이 필요한 점과 둘째, 납부의무자가 제출하는 개발비용 산출명세서를 전문가에게 작성토록 제도화하여 부실산정을 방지하고, 셋째, 개발비용 산출을 위한 기초자료를 인 허가 시점부터 부관에 구체적으로 명시하거나 개발부담금 부과업무징수처리규정에 적시하여 제도화할 것을 제시하였다. 그리고 공사계획변경에 의한 설계변경시에도 첨부하도록 하여 준공후 개발비용 산정시 개발사업기간내 제출된 자료를 활용하도록 하여 개발비용의 신뢰도를 높이도록 제안하였다.

The Mechanism of Labor Motivation as a Determinant of Economic Security of Enterprises in Competitive Conditions

  • Lagodiienko, Volodymyr;Samoilenko, Viktoria;Pasko, Maryna;Ovod, Larysa;Matsulevych, Yevgeniy
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.385-393
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    • 2022
  • In the study of the mechanism of labor motivation as a determinant of economic security of the enterprise in competitive conditions, it was found that motivation is determinant in creating the conditions for production and ensuring the active functioning of the enterprise. It is substantiated that the motivational mechanism is the presence of a system of levers, incentives, measures and other elements for economic and administrative incentives for employees, which are used for incentives to work, increase productivity and safety, and more. The motivational mechanism plays an important role in ensuring the economic security of the enterprise and at the same time is a lever to increase competitiveness in the market. The functions of the mechanism of labor motivation are singled out, among which: explanatory-substantiating, regulative, communicative, socialization, regulating. The stages of occurrence of the motive for the employee are classified. The interrelation of motives and incentives in the mechanism of labor motivation as determinants of economic security of the enterprise in competitive conditions is proved. It is proved that the mechanism of labor motivation as a determinant of economic security of the enterprise in competitive conditions should be aimed at: assistance in forming and achieving goals and objectives of the enterprise and achieving balance and equilibrium of economic goals and social responsibility of the enterprise; ensuring close cooperation between management and employees of the enterprise; focus on building a flexible mechanism; transition to a democratic style of governance and involvement of employees in decision-making.

모바일 유동인구데이터를 활용한 농촌지역 생활자의 유동특성에 따른 생활권 유형화 (Types of Living Areas according to the Flow Characteristics of Rural Dwellers using Mobile Floating Population Data)

  • 김용진;손용훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.61-69
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    • 2022
  • This study categorizes and identifies the characteristics of the living areas of rural dwellers through cluster analysis using mobile floating population data. As a result, rural areas in Korea were classified into 34 rural living areas, and 5 types of rural living areas were derived. Although the 'Suburban in Mega City Areas' and 'Suburban in Regional City Areas' derived through this study have advantages in terms of accessibility to large cities, they are important for rural space management as they can undermine the unique values of rural areas due to urban expansion. In addition, 'Unclassified areas' have low accessibility in the national space, and there is a need to provide their own settlement environment. The population of rural areas in Korea exhibited a phenomenon of widespread migration. This means that rural residents who depend on metropolitan areas are provided with SOC beyond administrative boundaries. Therefore, there is a need to move away from establishing a homogeneous regional plan that does not consider population movement. Through this study, it was possible to understand the rural living area formed by the population movement occurring in the rural area. This is different in that the existing studies classified the national space based on the interconnectedness between regions, beyond the limitations of categorizing regions with homogeneous characteristics based on endogenous indicators. At this point in time when the need for a rural space plan is emphasized, it is important to understand the living area of rural dwellers and to design an appropriate rural plan. Therefore, the establishment of a rural plan suitable for the region using the results of this study can increase the efficiency of the project for revitalization of the rural area and contribute to the creation of an attractive national space.

언어적 특성과 서비스를 고려한 딥러닝 기반 한국어 방언 기계번역 연구 (Deep Learning-based Korean Dialect Machine Translation Research Considering Linguistics Features and Service)

  • 임상범;박찬준;양영욱
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 2022
  • 본 논문은 방언 연구, 보존, 의사소통의 중요성을 바탕으로 소외될 수 있는 방언 사용자들을 위한 한국어 방언 기계번역 연구를 진행하였다. 사용한 방언 데이터는 최상위 행정구역을 기반으로 배포된 AIHUB 방언 데이터를 사용하였다. 방언 데이터를 바탕으로 Transformer 기반의 copy mechanism을 적용하여 방언 기계번역기의 성능 향상을 도모하는 모델링 연구와 모델 배포의 효율성을 도모하는 Many-to-one 기반의 방언 기계 번역기를 제안한다. 본 논문은 one-to-one 모델과 many-to-one 모델의 성능을 비교 분석하고 이를 다양한 언어학적 시각으로 분석하였다. 실험 결과 BLEU점수를 기준으로 본 논문이 제안하는 방법론을 적용한 one-to-one 기계번역기의 성능 향상과 many-to-one 기계번역기의 유의미한 성능을 도출하였다.

THE INVESTIGATION OF PROPERTY MANAGEMENT AND DEVELOPMENT OF "BUILDING ADMINISTRATION SYSTEM"

  • Yan-Chyuan Shiau ;Cheng-Wei Liu ;Shu-Jen Sung;Chih-Kun Chu;Tsung-Pin Tsai
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 1th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.550-557
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    • 2005
  • Because each building is built in different time, there exists different equipment to meet the need for each age. Before the announcement of "Community Management Regulation", the old communities usually suffer the problem of lower requirement and living quality. This may bring some security problem that we should face. In this research, we construct "Building Administration System" to provide users a tool to perform a standard operation procedure in community management. This powerful tool will also help manager to effectively handle important tasks in property administrating by reducing unnecessary documentation. In the current regulation, all community committee members shall be voted each year. This will seriously affect the cumulative of management knowledge and cause a worse efficiency. In this research, we use Object Oriented concept and Visual Modeling techniques to combine with Interbase, ER/Studio, and Delphi to develop this management system for Building Property. Through the help of current computing technology, we can solve the problem that can not be inherited and the storing of the huge amount of data. In this system, we develop the modules such as Basic Data Module, Administrative Expense Calculation, Receipt Print, and Inquiring for Inheritance. In this system, we have integrated all houses, parking lots, and public equipments in it. Manager will only need to handle some basic accounting data; the system will automatically handle the rest. Through the help of this system, the community management staff can be easily accomplished and put more manpower on some needed aspect to improve the living quality.

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해양오염방제 자재·약제 형식승인 및 검정 개선방안에 대한 연구 (Proposed Improvements for Type Approval and Inspection Systems of Marine Pollution Prevention Materials and Chemicals)

  • 장판길;송영구;이희진
    • 해양환경안전학회지
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    • 제29권1호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2023
  • 정부는 행정규제기본법 개정('19.07.17)을 통하여 경제활력 제고를 위하여 규제를 최소화하고 포괄적 네거티브 규제원칙을 적용하였다. 사전규제에서 우선허용-사후규제로의 정책환경이 변화하였다. 하지만 해양오염방제 자재·약제는 법적의무인증제도가 적용되어 제품을 판매할 때마다 검정을 실시하여 제조업체의 자율성을 억제하여 왔다. 또한 방제자재·약제 생산업체는 대부분 영세하여 구입자가 주문 의뢰 시마다 제품을 소량 생산하는 방식을 취하고 있다. 이에 해양오염방제 자재·약제 형식승인, 성능시험, 검정제도도 시대의 흐름에 맞춰 시장 및 업계의 자율성을 보장하고 효율성 향상을 위해 규제완화의 필요성이 제기되었다. 본 연구에서는 현 제도의 문제점을 파악하고 국내·외 제도를 비교·분석을 통한 개선방안을 제안하였다

AI 융합교육 역량강화 지원사업 운영 매뉴얼 개발 연구 (Research on development of operation manual for AI convergence education competency strengthening project)

  • 박주형;차성현;정성수;이상신
    • 한국정보교육학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보교육학회 2021년도 학술논문집
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    • pp.425-431
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 2020년 9월부터 시직된 AI융합교육 역량강화 사업의 매뉴얼을 개발하기 위해 사업 관계자(시도교육청 담당자, 교육부 및 지원센터 관계자, 교육대학원 행정실 및 전공교수 그리고 AI융합교육 전공 대학원생 및 일반교사)들을 대상으로 사업과정에 대한 전반적인 분석이 이루어졌다. 사업의 시행과정 전반에 걸친 분석을 통해 전공 대학원생 모집부터 교육 프로그램 관리, 학적관리, 예산관리 등의 영역에서 현장에서 현재 제기되고 있는 문제점들을 해결하는 방안을 매뉴얼에 포함하였다. 사업의 지속성과 효율성을 높이기 위해서는 사업 전반에 대한 정보를 제공하는 행정관리사이트가 구축될 필요가 있으며, 다소 생소한 영역인 AI융합교육에 대한 일반교사에 대한 홍보강화 그리고 등록 학생의 교육적 요구 및 수준에 따른 맞춤형 교육이 이루어질 필요가 있다.

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An Empirical Study on Trade Facilitation by the Korean Government's Single Window System

  • Cheolkyu Maeng
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.101-118
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - Korea became a trillion-dollar trading country in 2011. With the exponential increase in Korea's trade volume over the past decades, trade-related administrative burdens per capita for Korea Customs became enormous, for which the government established the Single Window, a trade-facilitating system, in 2004 to enhance the efficiency of customs-clearing procedures for traders. This paper focuses on finding whether the Korean Single Window system affects the country's trade facilitation positively through an empirical methodology. Design/methodology - To find empirical evidence that Single Window affects trade facilitation for the customs-clearing procedure, this study assumes that a time-efficient environment enables the handling of the increase in trade volume, under which four independent variables related to import customs-clearing procedures and two dependent variables to import were adopted for empirical analysis. The import customs procedures are classified into four steps from port entry to declaration acceptance. To understand the relationship between variables, scattered plots and correlation coefficients were calculated. Eight hypotheses were set and underwent simple linear regression. The data for analysis were collected by Korea Customs, and were about the lead time of import, the volume of imports in million USD, and the number of import declarations reported to customs offices on a monthly basis from 2005 to 2013. Findings - Six of the eight hypotheses showed the statistically significant result that lead time in the import customs-clearing procedure positively affects the number of import declaration reports and import volume. Specifically, Hypothesis 1, Hypothesis 2, and Hypothesis 3 strongly support the assumption lead time in import customs declaration has an inverse relationship with the number of import declarations, which means that the shorter the import lead time, the more import declaration increases. Research Limitations/Implications - With limited data accessibility to the government's custom-sclearing procedures, only the import lead time for customs clearance were adopted as independent variables. This paper, however, successfully found that the Single Window system contributed to trade facilitation. Originality/value - This study found that the time-saving Single Window system of Korea Customs enables itself to manage an exponentially-increasing trade volume by creating a trade-facilitating environment for customs personnel and traders, which may be a unique implication found through quantitative methodology.