• 제목/요약/키워드: Adjoint Eigenvalue Problem

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On lower bounds of eigenvalues for self adjoint operators

  • Lee, Gyou-Bong
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.477-492
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    • 1994
  • For the eigenvalue problem of $Au = \lambda u$ where A is considered as a semi-bounded self-adjoint operator on a Hilbert space, we are used to apply two complentary methods finding upper bounds and lower bounds to the eigenvalues. The most popular method for finding upper bounds may be the Rayleigh-Ritz method which was developed in the 19th century while a method for computing lower bounds may be the method of intermediate eigenvalue problems which has been developed since 1950's. In the method of intermediate eigenvalue problems (IEP), we consider the original operator eigenvalue problem as a perturbation of a simpler, resolvable, self-adjoint eigenvalue problem, called a base problem, that gives rough lower bounds.

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보조변수법을 이용한 감쇠계 고유치 설계민감도 해석 (Adjoint Design Sensitivity Analysis of Damped Systems)

  • 유정훈;이태희
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집C
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    • pp.398-401
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    • 2001
  • There are two methods to calculate design sensitivity such as direct differentiation method and adjoint method. A sort of direct differentiation method for design sensitivity analysis costs too much when number of design variables is much larger than the number of response functions whose design sensitivity analyses are required. Therefore, an adjoint method is suggested for the case that the dimension of design variables is lager than the number of response function. An adjoint method is required to compute adjoint variables from the simultaneous linear system equation, the so-called adjoint equation, requiring only the eigenvalue and its associated eigenvectors for mode being differentiated. This method has been extended to the repeated eigenvalue problem. In this paper, we propose an adjoint method for deign sensitivity analysis of damped vibratory systems with distinct eigenvalues.

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비대칭 유한 요소 방정식으로 표현되는 고속 유연 폴리곤 미러 스캐너 모터의 유한 요소 불평형 응답 해석 (Finite Element Analysis of Unbalance Response of a High Speed Flexible Polygon Mirror Scanner Motor with Asymmetric Finite Element Equations)

  • 서찬희;정경문;장건희
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1022-1027
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a method to analyze the unbalance response of a high speed polygon mirror scanner motor supported by sintered metal bearing and flexible structures by using the finite element method and the mode superposition method considering the asymmetry of the gyroscopic effect and sintered metal bearing. The eigenvalues and eigenvectors are calculated by solving the eigenvalue problem and the adjoint eigenvalue problem by using the restarted Arnoldi iteration method. The decoupled equations of motion can be obtained from global finite element motion equations by using the orthogonal relation between the right eigenvectors and left eigenvectors. The decoupled equations of motion are used to analyze the unbalance response of a high speed polygon mirror scanner motor. The validity of the proposed method is verified by comparing the simulated unbalance response with the experimental results.

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해석함수전개 노달방법의 수학적 수반해 (Mathematical Adjoint Solution to Analytic Function Expansion Nodal (AFEN) Method)

  • Cho, Nam-Zin;Hong, Ser-Gi
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.374-384
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    • 1995
  • 해석함수 전개 노달방법의 수학적 수한해를 AFEN코드에 약간의 수정을통하여 AFEN노달 방정식의 전치행 렬 방정식을 풀어서 계산하였다. 또한 이 수반해를 사용하여 섭동이론(정확한 섭동이론과 일차근사 섭동이론)을 이용한 계산이 반응도 변화를 예측하기 위해 두개의 잘 알려진 표준문제를 통하여 수행되었다. 본 연구에서 수반해의 계산방법은 물리적 수반해 및 정방정식의 고유치를 필요로 하지 않는다. 계산결과들은 본 논문에서 계산된 수반해가 AFEN방법의 정화한 수학적 수반해임을 보여준다.

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자이로스코픽 효과와 유체 동압 베어링에 의한 비대칭성을 고려한 회전 유연 디스크-스핀들 시스템의 유한요소 강제 진동 해석 (Finite Element Forced Response of a Spinning Flexible HDD Disk-spindle System Considering the Asymmetry Originating from Gyroscopic Effect and Fluid Dynamic Bearings)

  • 박기용;장건희;서찬희
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제20권10호
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    • pp.915-922
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents an efficient method for determining the forced response of a spinning flexible disk-spindle system supported by fluid dynamic bearings(FDBs) in a computer hard disk drive(HDD). The spinning flexible disk-spindle system is represented by the asymmetric finite element equations of motion originating from the asymmetric dynamic coefficients of the FDBs and the gyroscopic moment of a spinning disk-spindle system. The proposed method utilizes only the right eigenvectors of the eigenvalue problem to transform the large asymmetric finite element equations of motion into a small number of coupled equations, guaranteeing the accuracy of their numerical integration. The results are then back-substituted into the equations of motion to determine the forced response. The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by comparing it with the responses from the classical methods of mode superposition with the general eigenvalue problems, and mode superposition with modal approximation. The proposed method was shown to be effective in determining the forced response represented by the asymmetric finite element equations of motion of a spinning flexible disk-spindle system supported by FDBs.

Analysis of alpha modes in multigroup diffusion

  • Sanchez, Richard;Tomatis, Daniele;Zmijarevic, Igor;Joo, Han Gyu
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.1259-1268
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    • 2017
  • The alpha eigenvalue problem in multigroup neutron diffusion is studied with particular attention to the theoretical analysis of the model. Contrary to previous literature results, the existence of eigenvalue and eigenflux clustering is investigated here without the simplification of a unique fissile isotope or a single emission spectrum. A discussion about the negative decay constants of the neutron precursors concentrations as potential eigenvalues is provided. An in-hour equation is derived by a perturbation approach recurring to the steady state adjoint and direct eigenvalue problems of the effective multiplication factor and is used to suggest proper detection criteria of flux clustering. In spite of the prior work, the in-hour equation results give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of the eigenvalue-eigenvector pair. A simplified asymptotic analysis is used to predict bands of accumulation of eigenvalues close to the negative decay constants of the precursors concentrations. The resolution of the problem in one-dimensional heterogeneous problems shows numerical evidence of the predicted clustering occurrences and also confirms previous theoretical analysis and numerical results.

The eigensolutions of wave propagation for repetitive structures

  • Zhong, Wanxie;Williams, F.W.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.47-60
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    • 1993
  • The eigen-equation of a wave traveling over repetitive structure is derived directly form the stiffness matrix formulation, in a form which can be used for the case of the cross stiffness submatrix $K_{ab}$ being singular. The weighted adjoint symplectic orthonormality relation is proved first. Then the general method of solution is derived, which can be used either to find all the eigensolutions, or to find the main eigensolutions for large scale problems.