• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adhesive Shape

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Physicochemical Characteristics Study on Wheat Starch Adhesive - Based on Wheat Starch Adhesive fermenting period less than two years- (소맥전분 풀의 이화학적 특성 연구 - 수침기간이 2년 이하인 풀을 중심으로-)

  • Chung, Yong-Jae;Kim, Min-Jeong;Nam, Seo-Jin;Jeong, Seon-Hye
    • Journal of Korea Technical Association of The Pulp and Paper Industry
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2012
  • In this study, wheat starch adhesive was investigated the shape and structure of starch, the difference in characteristics such as chemical composition according to the fermenting period of 2 years or less. The fermenting period of wheat starch adhesive is 1 month, 2months, 4 months,6 months, 1 year, 2years old. The wheat starch adhesives were investigated total sugar contents, protein contents, properties of gelatinization, pH, the bonding strength and also observed the surface of starch,. As a result, the longer the fermenting period, the increasing in total sugar contents and decreasing in protein contents. The particle shape and surface were similar regardless of the period. In addition, properties of gelatinization according to the fermenting period also could not see the difference. In pH of the adhesive, the longer the fermenting period, the near to neutral. The adhesive was high bonding strength in 4 months, but appeared a tendency to decrease from 6 months. The damage assessment through the UV degradation in regard to the papers applied the adhesive was accomplished. Color difference was no change except 1 month. The 4 months and 6 months' pH was each 5.0, 5.2. But it was near to neutral that the 12 months and 24 months' pH was each 5.7, 5.9.

A Study on the Effects of Concave Shaping in Improving Contract Pressure for Planar Array Connector Terminal Pins (평면배열 커넥터 터미널 핀에 오목형상 부여가 접압력 향상에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jeon, Yong-Jun;Shin, Kwang-Ho;Heo, Young-Moo
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2016
  • Connectors transmit electric signals to different parts in compact mobile display products. As products that apply this have become lightweight and smaller in size, there are growing demands for smaller and more integrated connectors, which are internal parts of the products. As a measure to address these demands, there is the planar array connector that minimizes the part by arranging the single-direction BTB connectors to two directions. As connectors become smaller in size and more highly integrated, maintaining intensity to prevent defects during impact and maintaining adhesive force to smoothly transmit electric signals are growing in importance. Thus, in order to identify the impact of concave shaping on improving adhesive power in connector terminal pins as a method to increase the connecting power of planar array connector terminal pins, this study predicted and examined the concave shaping method, number of concave shapes, and the adhesive power according to the size of the concave shape through CAE. For concave shaping, the model that added concave shaping towards the lower part of the connector terminal pin and added spokes for the area pressed down by the concave shaping was 0.74 N, showing increased adhesive force compared to existing models. Furthermore, when applying two concave shaping, rather than just one, there was a tendency for adhesive force to increase. In the case of adhesive power trends according to the size of the concave shaping, adhesive power increased and the width of the concave shape decreased, and the biggest adhesive force trends were shown when the concave shaping depth was 0.01mm.

A Study on Thermal Simulation for Adhesive Curing of Cylindrical Cigarettes (원통형 궐련의 접착제 경화를 위한 열전달 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Yong-Woo;Moon, Seong-Min;Zhang, Qi;Lyu, Sung-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 2021
  • In this study, cigarettes, which are an essential element in the production of tobacco, are generally not cylindrical. The main materials used for cigarettes are generally hemp and pulp. For the production of cylindrical cigarettes, the cigarettes or cylinders are mounted via gluing. This adhesive is a vinyl acetate emulsion, a high-temperature melt adhesive, and is adhered in a cylindrical shape immediately after being linearly applied to the inner surface of the paper roll or a local part. These adhesives are greatly affected by the atmospheric temperature of the manufacturing space in summer and winter. In the summer, even if the adhesive is temporarily adhered, the coagulation time of the adhesive is long, and problems such as deterioration of the adhesive state occur. in the winter, there is a problem that the temperature of the manufacturing space is low and the adhesive force of the adhesive is poor, resulting in defective adhesive products. In order to solve these problems, another heat transfer device is utilized to cure the remaining adhesive to ensure higher adhesiveness.

Thermal Characteristic of the Tubular Single tap Adhesively Bonded Joint bonded with filler containing epoxy adhesive (충전재가 함유된 단일겹치기 접착 조인트의 열적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Kook;Lee, Dai-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.370-376
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    • 2001
  • When an adhesive joint is exposed to high environmental temperature, the tensile load capability of the adhesive joint decreases because the elastic modulus and failure strength of structural adhesive decrease. The thermo-mechanical properties of structural adhesive can be improved by addition of fillers to the adhesive. In this paper, the elastic modulus and failure strength of adhesives as well as the tensile load capability of tubular single lap adhesive joints were experimentally and theoretically investigated with respect to the volume fraction of filler (alumina) and the environmental temperature. Also the tensile modulus of the fille containing epoxy adhesive was predicted using a new equation which considers filler shape, filler content and environmental temperature. The tensile load capability of the adhesive joint was predicted by using the effective strain obtained from the finite element analysis and a new failure model, from which the relation between the bonding length and the crack length was developed with respect to the volume fraction of filler.

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CRUSHING CHARACTERISTIC OF DOUBLE HAT-SHAPED MEMBERS OF DIFFERENT MATERIALS JOINED BY ADHESIVE BONDING AND SELF-PIERCING RIVET

  • Lee, M.H.;Kim, H.Y.;Oh, S.I.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2006
  • The development of a light-weight vehicle is in great demand for enhancement of fule efficiency and dynamic performance. The vehicle weight can be reduced effectively by using lightweight materials such as aluminum and magnesium. However, if such materials are used in vehicles, there are often instances when different materials such as aluminum and steel need to be joined to each other. The conventional joining method, namely resistance spot welding, cannot be used in joining different materials. Self-piercing rivet(SPR) and adhesive bonding, however, are good alternatives to resistance spot welding. This paper is concerned with the crushing test of double hat-shaped member made by resistance spot welding, SPR and adhesive bonding. Various parameters of crashworthiness are analyzed and evaluated. Based on these results, the applicability of SPR and adhesive bonding are proposed as an alternative to resistance spot welding.

Effect of Fiber Orientation on Failure Strength Properties of Natural Fiber Reinforced Composites including Adhesive Bonded Joints (접착제 접합된 자연섬유강화 복합재료의 파괴 강도특성에 미치는 섬유방향의 영향)

  • Im, Jae-Gyu;Yun, Ho-Cheol;Lee, Sang-Yong;Renliang, Wang
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.94-96
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with a fracture strength study of composite adhesive lap joints. The tensile and peel tests were carried out on specimen manufactured hybrid stacked composites such as the polyester and bamboo natural fiber layer. The main objective of the work was to test the failure strength of adhesive bonded joints using hybrid stacked composites with a polyester and bamboo natural fiber layer adjacent to the fiber orientation. From results, the load directional orientation, small amount and low thickness of bamboo natural fiber layer have a good effect on the tensile and peel strength of natural fiber reinforced composites. and these characters are have a great influence on fracture strength and failure shape of adhesive bonded joints using hybrid stacked composites in the difference of fiber orientation.

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The beam property simulation for the fabrication of a MLA(Micro Lens Array) (MLA(Micro Lens Array) 제작을 위한 광학 시뮬레이션)

  • Oh, Hae-Kwan;Seo, Hyun-Woo;Kim, Geun-Young;Wei, Chang-Hyun;Song, Yo-Tak;Lee, Kee-Keun;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1497_1498
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents the simulation of micro-lens arrays based on dry and wet etching technique. Code V (Optical Research Associates Ltd) simulation was performed to extract optimal design parameters of a Micro-Lens Array(MLA). Thickness of UV adhesive, wavelength of laser source, curvature, and shape of lens surface were chosen for the design parameters. The simulation results showed that focal length of a MLA decreased with the increase of UV adhesive thickness. And the focal length depended on shape of lens surface and length of laser source.

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A study on characteristic adgesive condition at microscopic interfaces and notch shape strength of GFRP composites laminates under low-hot-wet environment (저온.고온고습 환경시험에 의한 GFRP의 미시계면 접착상태 및 노치형상강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김옥만;박귀성;한길영;이동기;김이곤
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.58-66
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this investigation is to estimate the strength with the variations of the notch shape and the adgesive condition at the fiber/matrix micro interface of E-glass/PP laminates. To promote the degradation of the adhesive condition at the fiber/matrix micro interface without matrix dissolution loss, low-, hot-wet and spiking tests were carried out. The absorpotion properties and the tensile properties were compared accrding to the fiber orientation and the content. The results show that, firstly, saturated moisture absorption was reached at 5cycles and their absorptions of RD-40, UD-42 and UD-50 are 0.68%, 0.63%, 0.60%, respectively. Secondly, all the specimens investigated were mostly degraded at 5cycle, whereas UD-50 having ellipse shaped notch the least decrement of strength.

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Adhesion Properties of Rubber Composite with Direct Blending Technique and Adhesive Composition (직접블렌딩 기술과 접착제 조성이 고무복합체 물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seong-Jae;Chang, Young-Wook;Chung, Kyung-Ho
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.253-261
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    • 1999
  • The cure properties of rubber compounds containing different adhesive compositions were examined. As the amounts of tannin were increased in the adhesive composition, the scorch time was increased and cure rate was decreased due to the size and shape of tannin molecules. Also, the effect of adhesive composition on the adhesion between rubber and fiber was examined by TCAT(Tire Cord Adhesion Test), The reinforcing cords used in this study were mon ofilaments of nylon 610 and nylon 66. According to the results, the optimum adhesion strength between rubber and fiber could be obtained with adhesives whose molar ratios of formaldehyde/resorcinol were above 5/1 in the recipes. Although the level of dip pick-up(DPU) on the reinforcing cord affects the adhesion strength, the DPU of nylon 610 monofilament did not affect the adhesion strength because the level of DPU was constant regardless of the adhesive compositions. In this case, the adhesion strength with the adhesive composition could be explained with the behavior of tannin in the adhesive.

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Development of An Eco-friendly Surface Treatment Process for the Design of the Al Lead Tab in Lithium-ion Batteries

  • Cheon, Jeongsuk;Kim, Jongwon
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.64 no.3
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    • pp.153-158
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    • 2020
  • With the recent popularity of mobile devices, the demand for lithium-ion batteries is increasing. In this study, the surface treatment process for the development of the Al (aluminum) lead tab for positive electrode, a key component of the pouch-type lithium-ion battery, was investigated. Anodizing and sealing processes were tested as surface treatment techniques. It was found that only a sealing process is needed to obtain sufficient adhesive strength. In the present study, an adhesive strength of 17 N/12 mm was achieved by degreasing and etching pretreatment, followed by a sealing process of 10 min duration. This adhesive strength was greater than that achievable using Cr (chromium) surface treatment. Using various surface analysis techniques, the shape and composition of the surface before and after being subjected to the surface treatment were compared and analyzed. The results of this study are expected to contribute to the development of an eco-friendly lead tab.