• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive Capacity

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Performance Analysis of Noncoherent CDMA Systems Using Adaptive Array Antennas (Noncoherent CDMA 시스템에서의 적응 배열 안테나 성능 분석)

  • 박재홍;최동민정하송박한규
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.06a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 1998
  • Adaptive array antenas have emerged as a useful technique to enhance the cell capacity of mobile communications. In this research, to analyze the noncoherent CDMA systems employing adaptive array antennas, we modeled the transmitting signal of CDMA systems using M-ary orthogonal modulation. And we induced the conditional probability density function about the decision variable, the output of 2D-RAKE receiver and mean symbol error prabability through statistical analysis about MAI(Multiple Access Interference), SI(Self Interference) and Noise. Also, we analyzed the charateristics of adaptive array antenna for noncoherent CDMA systems using M-ary orthogonal modulation according to the distance between the array elements, doppler frequency and AOS(Angle of Spread).

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Adaptive Sampling for ECG Detection Based on Compression Dictionary

  • Yuan, Zhongyun;Kim, Jong Hak;Cho, Jun Dong
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.608-616
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an adaptive sampling method for electrocardiogram (ECG) signal detection. First, by employing the strings matching process with compression dictionary, we recognize each segment of ECG with different characteristics. Then, based on the non-uniform sampling strategy, the sampling rate is determined adaptively. As the results of simulation indicated, our approach reconstructed the ECG signal at an optimized sampling rate with the guarantee of ECG integrity. Compared with the existing adaptive sampling technique, our approach acquires an ECG signal at a 30% lower sampling rate. Finally, the experiment exhibits its superiority in terms of energy efficiency and memory capacity performance.

A Fuzzy Variable Step Size LMS Algorithm for Adaptive Antennas in CDMA Systems

  • Su, Pham-Van;Tuan, Le-Minh;Kim, Jewoo;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.518-522
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a new application of Fuzzy logic to Variable Step Size Least Mean Square (VS-LMS) adaptive beamforming algorithm in CDMA systems. The proposed algorithm adjusts the step size of the Least Mean Square (LMS) by using the application of Fuzzy logic in which the increase or decrease of step size depends on the fuzzy inference results of the Mean Square Error (MSE). Computer simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has a better capacity of tracking compared with the conventional LMS algorithms and other variable step size LMS algorithms.

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A Simple Spatial Scheme for Adaptive Antennas in CDMA Systems

  • Su, Pham-Van;Tuan, Le-Minh;Giwan Yoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.320-322
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    • 2002
  • A new simple spatial scheme for base station with adaptive antenna in Code Division Multiplexing Access (CDMA) systems is presented. In the proposed scheme, by applying the new spatial structure lot the receiver, the system can debate the problem of which the number of users exceeds the number of adaptive antenna elements existing in the conventional spatial scheme. An adaptive algorithm based on the Mean Square Error (MSE) criterion is also derived to update the weight matrix of the proposed scheme. The results of the system capacity enhancement can be achieved by using the proposed approach. Numerical simulations are included fer illustration and verification.

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Decision-feedback Blind Adaptive Multiuser Detector For Synchronous CDMA System (CDMA를 위한 결정 궤환 블라인드 적응 다중 사용자 검출기)

  • 변건식;김성곤;김재수
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3B
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2002
  • MUD(Multiuser detection) technology which locates desired signal and removes interference signal from multiple access signals increases system capacity and decreases multiple access effect. In this paper, we develop a blind adaptive multiuser detector for synchronous CDMA with a noise-whitened filter. To improve the symbol error probability performance, DFBD (Decision-Feedback Blind Adaptive Multiuser Detector) is proposed and compared with BD(Blind Adaptive Multiuser Detector). The proposed DFBD is slightly improved.

Activity-dependent plasticity in skeletal muscle (골격근의 활동 의존적 가소성)

  • Kim, Sik-Hyun
    • PNF and Movement
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.41-51
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    • 2008
  • Purpose : This paper reviews evidence supporting adaptive plasticity in skeletal muscle fibers induced by various exercise training and neuromuscular activity. Result : Skeletal muscle fiber demonstrates a remarkable adaptability and can adjust its physiologic and contractile makeup in response to alterations in functional demands. This adaptive plasticity results from the ability of muscle fibers to adjust their molecular, functional, and contractile properties in response to altered physiological demands, such as changes in exercise patterns and mechanical loading. The process of activity-dependent plasticity in skeletal muscle involves a multitude of signalling mechanisms initiating replication of specific genetic sequences, enabling subsequent translation of the genetic message and ultimately generating a series of myosin heavy chain isoform. Conclusions : Knowledge of the mechanisms and interaction of activity-dependent adaptive pathways in skeletal muscle is important for our understanding of the synthesis of muscle myosin protein, maintenance of metabolic and functional capacity with physical activity, and therapeutic intervention for functional improvement.

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An Adaptive Workflow System Architecture Considering the Client Capacity (클라이언트 성능을 고려한 적응적 워크플로우 시스템 구조)

  • 한상근;이도헌
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2000
  • As developing W industry, Enterprise environments are changed fast. As activeness is focused on an important factor in enterprise environment, mobile computing environment is being more popular. Workflow systems should be adapted to these changes because it takes change of automation of enterprise. So in this paper, I suppose an adaptive workflow system which covers all the types of client systems including mobile hosts and processes their works by capacity of each client

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Adaptive MIMO Transmission Method based on the Optimal Combination of Antenna Diversity with Spatial Multiplexing (안테나 다이버시티와 공간 다중화의 조합에 기초한 적응적 MIMO 전송 기법)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyun;Kim, Hyung-Myung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.32 no.5A
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    • pp.394-401
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    • 2007
  • MIMO transmission systems can have various transmission modes, which result from the various combinations of the antenna diversity with spatial multiplexing. In this paper, we find the optimal mode to maximize the capacity with the BER constraint and the optimal selection (diversity transmission or spatial multiplexing transmission) for transmission of each transmission antenna, if necessary. The computer simulation results show that the proposed scheme has more capacity than the conventional scheme.

An Adaptive-Harvest-Then-Transmit Protocol for Wireless Powered Communications: Multiple Antennas System and Performance Analysis

  • Nguyen, Xuan Xinh;Do, Dinh-Thuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.1889-1910
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    • 2017
  • This paper investigates a protocol so-called Adaptive Harvest Then Transmit (AHTT) for wireless powered communication networks (WPCNs) in multiple-input single-output (MISO) downlink systems, which assists in transmitting signals from a multi-antenna transmitter to a single-antenna receiver. Particularly, the power constrained relay is supplied with power by utilizing radio frequency (RF) signals from the source. In order to take advantage of multiple antennas, two different linear processing schemes, including Maximum Ratio Combining (MRC) and Selection Combination (SC) are studied. The system outage capacity and ergodic capacity are evaluated for performance analysis. Furthermore, the optimal power allocation is also considered. Our numerical and simulation results prove that the implementation of multiple antennas helps boost the energy harvesting capability. Therefore, this paper puts forward a new way to the energy efficiency (EE) enhancement, which contributes to better system performance.

Adaptive Relay Selection for Regenerative OFDMA Relay Networks with Fairness constraints (Fairness 제한이 있는 재생식 OFDMA 중계 네트워크에서의 적응적 중계기 선택 기법)

  • Jeong, Ha-Rin;Lee, Jae-Hong
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.219-220
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    • 2008
  • We proposes an adaptive relay selection scheme for a regenerative (OFDMA) relay network with fairness constrains. The proposed scheme selects the best relays out of a set of potential relays to maximize system capacity. Among these selected relays, subcarriers are reallocated to satisfy fairness constraints as well as to minimize the decrease of the system capacity. The simulation results show that the proposed scheme achieves significant performance improvement over direct transmission and opportunistic relaying with OFDM (OR-OFDM).

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