• Title/Summary/Keyword: Adaptive

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Adaptive Encoding of Fixed Codebook in CELP Coders

  • Kim, Hong-Kook
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.16 no.3E
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we propose an adaptive encoding method of fixed codebook in CELP coders and implement an adaptive fixed code exited linear prediction(AF-CELP) speech coder. AF-CELP exploits the fact that the fixed codebook contribution to speech signal is also periodic like the adaptive codebook (or pitch filter) contribution. By modeling the fixed code book with the pitch lag and the gain from the adaptive codebook, AF-CELP can be implemented at low bit rates as well as low complexity. Listening tests show that a 6.4 kbit/s AF-CELP has a comparable quality to the 8 kbit/s CS-ACELP in background noise conditions.

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The Tool Path Determination for Machining the Plane Curve by an Adaptive Mesh Generation Technique - Comparision among the Adaptive Linear Interpolation, Parabolic Interpolation & Linear-Parabolic Interpolation Method - (적응요소분할법에 의한 평면곡선가공의 공구경로 결정 - 적응요소직선보간과 적응요소포물선보간 및 혼합보간법의 비교 -)

  • Hyun, Chang-Heon
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.12
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 1992
  • An attempt has been made to determination the NC milling machine's tool-path through the adaptive parabolic interpolation method & the adaptive linear-parabolic interpolation method in consideration of the economical machining time. The algorithms for the above-mentioned interpolation methods have been designed and the numerical experiments for these methods have been conducted with the existing adaptive linear interpolation methods for comparision.

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Adaptive control of flexible joint robot manipulators (유연성 관절 로봇 매니퓰레이터 적응 제어)

  • 신진호;이주장
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.260-265
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    • 1992
  • This paper presents an adaptive control scheme for flexible joint robot manipulators. This control scheme is based on the Lyapunov direct method with the arm energy-based Lyapunov function. The proposed adaptive control scheme uses only the position and velocity feedback of link and motor shaft. The adaptive control system of flexible joint robots is asymptotically stable regardless of the joint flexibility value. Therefore, the assumption of weak joint ealsticity is not needed. Also, joint flexibility value is unknown. Simulation results are presented to show the feasibility of the proposed adaptive control scheme.

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Error convergence speed of the adaptive algorithm (적응 알고리즘의 오차 수렴속도와 수렴성)

  • 김종수;배준경;박종국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1986
  • The error differential equations which are derived by using the first error model are uniformly asymptotial stable if the input is bounded and sufficiently rich. In the adaptive control, the speed of convergence of system output or parameter error in such cases is of both practical and theoretical interest. In this paper, the adaptive algorithms(Gradient algorithm, Intergral algorithm) are discussed from the point of view of speed convergence and the modification of adaptive law for prohibition of overadaptation is discussed. The result is compared among this algorithms and the adaptive gain is choosed by this result(the speed of convergence).

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The design of robust decentralized adaptive controller of interconnected system (연계시스템의 강건한 분할적응제어기의 설계)

  • 홍선학;임화영
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1990.10a
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    • pp.313-316
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    • 1990
  • This paper proposes the design of the decentralized adaptive controllers which are an arbitrary interconnection of sub-systems with unknown parameters, nonlinear ities and bounded disturbances. In order to exponentially converge the state and parameter errors, robust decentralized adaptive controllers are developed for stabilization and tracking the parameters. In the simulation studies of the decentralized adaptive control of a two-area interconnected power system, the effectiveness of the proposed adaptive schemes is demonstrated.

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A Study on the Performance Improvement of Indirect Adaptive Controllers Using a CP net (CP net을 이용한 간접적응제어기 성능개선에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Kee-Chull
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.11a
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    • pp.136-138
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes a design method to improve the performance of Indirect Adaptive Controllers using a CP net. This hybrid control architecture consists of Indirect Adaptive Controllers and CP net Controller. The performance of a single Adaptive Controller, multi Adaptive Controllers and the proposed model is compared by control problems. The simulation results show that the proposed model is superior to the others in most cases, in regard of not only learning speed but also control problems.

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$H^{\infty}$ robust adaptive controller design with parameter uncertainty, unmodeled dynamic and bounded noise (파라미터 불확실성,모델 불확실성,한계 잡음에 대한 $H^{\infty}$ 적응제어기 설계)

  • Baek, Nam-Seok;Yang, Won-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11b
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    • pp.454-456
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    • 1998
  • Traditional adaptive control algorithms are not robust to dynamic uncertainties. The adaptive control algorithms developed previously to deal with dynamic uncertainties do not facilitate quantitative design. We proposed a new robust adaptive control algorithms consists of an $H^{\infty}$ suboptimal control law and a robust parameter estimator. Numerical examples showing the effectiveness of the $H^{\infty}$ adaptive scheme are provided.

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A Robust Discrete-Time Model Reference Adaptive Control in the Presence of Bounded Disturbances (제한된 외란하에서의 강인한 이산 시간 모델 추종 적응 제어)

  • 이호진;함운철;최계근
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.12
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    • pp.1618-1624
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, a robust discrete model reference adaptive controller is proposed using a generalized model reference adaptive algorithm for single-input single-output discrete systems. A signal dependent time-varying dead-zone is employed in a generalized adaptive control structure. This adaptive controller is shown to assure the boundedness of the signals of the system even in the presence of bounded external disturbance.

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A Satbilized Adaptive IIR Filter (안정도가 강화된 적응 IIR 필터)

  • Nam, Hyun-Do;Kwon, Hyok;Su, Sung-Dae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2555-2557
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    • 2001
  • The adaptive IIR filters is more effective than adaptive FIR filters which have the same order of IIR filters. But the IIR filters may have stability problems especially when the adaptive algorithm is not converged. In this paper, a stabilizing procedure for adaptive IIR filters is proposed, and computer simulation is performed to show the effectiveness of proposed schemes.

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Adaptive robust control for a direct drive SCARA robot manipulator (직접구동 SCARA 로봇 머니퓰레이터에 대한 적응견실제어)

  • Lee, Ji-Hyung;Kang, Chul-Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.12 no.8
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 1995
  • In case the uncertainty existing in a system is assumed to satisfy the matching condition and to be come-bounded. Y. H. Chen proposed an adaptive robust control algorithm which introduced adaptive sheme for a design parameter into robust deterministic controls. In this paper, the adaptive robust control algorithm is applied to the position tracking control of direct drive robots, and simulation and experimental studies are conducted to evaluate control performance.

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