• Title/Summary/Keyword: Active Clamp

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Forward Converter Using 300W Planar Transformer (300W 평면 변압기적용 포워드 컨버터)

  • Choi, S.H;Park J.Y;Kim E.S
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.560-567
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, the design and implementation of a high power(300W) forward converter using a planar transformer is presented. The overall size and volume of the converter is decreased by replacing a planar transformer in stead of using a conventional winding transformer. Due to the decreased size and volume, power density of the applied forward converter is increased. Also, in this paper, the 300W ZVS forward converter with active clamp snubber circuit is compared to the 300W hard switching forward converter planar transformer, the decreased size and volume, the 300W ZVS forward converter with active clamp snubber circuit, 30W hard switching forward converter.

A Study on the Two-switch Interleaved Active Clamp Forward Converter (투 스위치 인터리브 액티브 클램프 포워드 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Yeop;Bae, Jin-Yong;Kwon, Soon-Do;Lee, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the two-switch interleaved active clamp forward converter, which is mainly composed of two active clamp forward converters. Only two switches are required, and each one is the auxiliary switch for the other. So, the circuit complexity and cost are reduced and control is more simple. An additional resonant inductance is employed to achieve ZVS(Zero-Voltage-Switching) during the dead times. Interleaved output inductor currents diminish the voltage and current ripple. Accordingly, the smaller output filter and capacitors lower the converter volume. This research proposed the Two-switch interleaved Active Clamp Forward Converter characteristic. The principle of operation, feature and design considerations is illustrated and the validity of verified through the experiment with a 160[W] based experimental circuit.

An Improved ZVS Active Clamp Forward Converter (개선된 영전압 스위칭 액티브 클램프 포워드 컨버터)

  • Choi Sun-Ho;Lee Hyun-Kwan;Kim Eun-Soo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.302-311
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    • 2005
  • We propose an improved active forward converter by adding a non-dissipative snubber circuit to the secondary of the conventional active clamp forward converter in this paper. The snubber circuit is composed of a tapped inductor, a snubber capacitor, and two diodes. Comparing with the conventional one, the proposed one makes it possible ZVS to operate in a smaller magnetizing current condition. The operational principles and the equivalent mode analysis of an improved active forward converter are mentioned in this paper. In conclusion, we constructed the prototype of the modified active forward converter with 300W output capacity and verified higher efficiency compared to the conventional one.

THE CLAMP MODE FORWARD ZERO-VOLTAGE-SWITCHING MULTI-RESONANT-CONVERTER (CLAMP MODE에서 동작하는 ZVS-MRC FORWARD 콘버어터에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hee-Jun;Simun, Misri
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1991.11a
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    • pp.210-213
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    • 1991
  • The clamp mode Zero-Volatge-Switched Multi-Resonant-Converter(ZVS-MRC) is proposed. In the converter, the performance of the conventional ZVS-MRC is improved by clamping the drain-to-source voltage of the power switch using a soft switching nondissipative active clamp network. The analysis for each stage of the converter operation modes is presented and is verified by experiments.

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An Active Clamp Forward Converter with a Current Doubler Rectifier (Current Doubler 정류기를 이용한 능동클램프형 포워드 컨버터)

  • Eur, Sung-Jun;Choi, Jae-Ho;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2020-2022
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    • 1997
  • An active clamp forward converter is proper for minimization and basically makes high efficiency of the system because of soft switching type. Especially, when applied to forward converter, it widens the control range of duty ratio and is suitable for high input voltage. In other hand, the current doubler has high utility efficiency of transformer and reduces output current ripple because it always transfers the power through the transformer and has two inductor with opposite slope. So, this paper explained the conduction mode of an active clamp forward converter with the current doubler rectifier.

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A Study on PFC of Active Clamp ZVS Flyback Converter

  • Choi Tae-Young;Ahn Jeong-Joon;Ryu Dong-Kyun;Lee Woo-Suk;Won Chung-Yuen;Kim Soo-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.611-616
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    • 2001
  • This paper analyzed PFC of active clamp ZVS flyback converter by adding two methods PFC (power Factor Correction) circuit - two-stage and single-stage. The addition of active clamp circuit also provides a mechanism for achieving ZVS of both the primary and auxiliary switches. ZVS also limits the turn off di/dt of the output rectifier, reducing rectifier-switching loss and switching noise, due to diode reverse recovery. As a result, the proposed converters have characteristics of the reduced switching noise and high efficiency in comparison to conventional flyback converter. The simulation and experimental results show that the proposed converter improve the input PF of 300W ZVS flyback converter by adding single-stage, two-stage PFC circuit.

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Optimal Design of Magnetic Component for Active Clamp Forward Converter (능동클램프 포워드컨버터의 자성소자 최적 설계)

  • Chun, Moon-Il;Kim, Chang-Sun;Youn, Dae-Yong;Lee, Jin;Lim, Jang-Seob
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1309_1310
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    • 2009
  • The topology of active clamp forward converter provides ZVS characteristic and also the stress of voltage and current is smaller than that of the conventional forward converters. The benefits of this technique include a higher efficiency at a high switching frequency, lower EMI/RFI. In this paper, the active clamp forward converter is designed for operation in wide range voltage and has 19.5V/120W ratings with efficiency more than 90%.

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Analysis of Current Fed Full Bridge DC-DC Converter with Active Clamp (능동 클램프형 전류형 단상 풀브리지 DC-DC 컨버터의 동작 해석)

  • Cha, Han-Ju;Choi, Soon-Ho;Ahn, Chi-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.04c
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    • pp.205-207
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    • 2007
  • Isolated Current fed full-bridge converter with active clamp is analyzed in this paper. An active clamp branch is used for limiting the voltage overshoot in the bridge switches and rectifier diodes. Zero voltage switching(ZVS) is also realized by using the energy stored in the transformer leakage inductance. To analyze the converter, 6 modes of operation are introduced and investigated. For each of the modes, voltage and current equations are derived together with corresponding equivalent circuits. 200W prototype dc-dc converter is assembled and verifies the effectiveness of the analysis and simulation.

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Modeling and Analysis of Active-Clamp, Full-Bridge Boost Converter (능동 클램프 풀브릿지 부스트 컨버터에 대한 모델링 및 분석)

  • Kim Marn-Go
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2004.07b
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    • pp.610-614
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    • 2004
  • Recently, an active-clamp, full-bridge boost converter has been actively studied for high-power applications such as power factor correction and battery discharger. However, DC and AC modeling for this converter has not conquered. In this paper, a DC and small-signal AC modeling for the active-clamp, full-bridge boost converter is described. Based on the operation principle, the ac part of the converter can be replaced by a do counterpart. Then, a conceptual equivalent circuit is derived by rearranging the switches. The equivalent circuit for this converter consists of CCM (Continuous conduction mode) boost and DCM (Discontinuous conduction mode) buck converter. The analyses for the equivalent CCM boost and DCM buck converter are done using the model of PWM switch. The theoretical modeling results are confirmed through experiment or SIMPLIS simulation.

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A Study on the Average Current-Mode Control AC/DC ZVT-Boost Converter with Active-Clamp Method (능동 클램프 방식을 이용한 AC/DC ZVT 승압형 컨버터의 평균전류모드 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Bae, Jin-Yong;Kim, Yong;Kim, Pill-Soo;Lim, Nam-Hyuk;Yoon, Suk-Ho;Chang, Sung-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1005-1008
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents average current-mode control AC/DC ZVT(Zero Voltage Transition) Boost Converter. This boost converter perceives feed forward signal of input and feedback signal of output for average current-mode control proposed converter employs active-clamp method for ZVT. This converter gives the good PFC(Power Factor Correction), low line current hormonic distortions and tight output voltage regulations. This converter also has a high efficiency by active-clamp method. The principle of operation, feature, and design considerations are illustrated and verified through the experiment with a 150W, 120kHz prototype converter.

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