• 제목/요약/키워드: Acrylic material

검색결과 340건 처리시간 0.022초

알칼리 용해성 아크릴계 수분산 중합체를 사용한 소각로 비산재의 처리에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Treatment of Waste Ash from the Incinerator by Alkali Soluble Acrylic Copolymer Emulsion)

  • 이학용;최상릉;노재호;허형석
    • 한국건설순환자원학회논문집
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2010
  • 각종 중금속을 흡착하는 알칼리 용해성 아크릴계 수분산 중합체의 특성을 활용하여 광산 폐기물 및 도시폐기물의 소각재 등에서 용출되는 중금속의 처리 방법에 대하여 실험 하였으며 그 결과를 고찰하였다. 실험결과, 수은, 납, 카드뮴, 구리 이온 등에 대한 킬레이트 반응에 의한 알칼리 용해성 아크릴계 수분산 중합체의 효과적인 흡착 효과가 확인되었다. 수중에서 불분리성이고 각종 중금속의 용출을 방지하는 친환경성 가소성 그라우트의 특성을 활용하여 광산 폐기물 및 도시폐기물의 소각재 등에서 용출되는 중금속의 처리를 위한 기초적 용출실험을 실시하였으며 그 결과를 고찰하였다. 실험결과, 알칼리 용해성 수분산 중합체를 첨가한 친환경성 가소성 그라우트의 $Cr^{6+}$ 이온에 대한 효과적인 중금속 흡착 효과가 확인되었다.

  • PDF

총의치교합면의 사용재료에 따른 마모도 측정에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Abrasion Tests as a Result of using Materials of Full Denture Occlusal Surface)

  • 차성주
    • 대한치과기공학회지
    • /
    • 제5권1호
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 1983
  • I got a conclusion as a result of that in case of constructing a full denture using acrylic resin teeth, porcelain teeth, and forming posterior occlusal surface of the artificial teeth by Type III Gold and Nickel crome alloy thus construdting a full denture and therefore comparing the above case with abrasion of Natural teeth. The result were as follows : 1. The abrasion of Natural teeth and the abrasion of full denture constructed by Type III gold has a close resemblance. 2. The one that has the hightest degree of abrasion is full denture that's using, with acrylic resin teeth, maxillary and mandibular And the lowest abrasion is natural teeth-natural teeth. 3. In case of single denture, that's opposing to natural teeth, the one that has the hightest degree of abrasion is a full denture that's using Acrylic resin teeth and the lowest abrasion is a full denture that's forming occlusal surface by Type III gold. 4. The single denture, which is opposing to type III gold teeth, was abraded above everything by full denture which is constructed by porcelain teeth. 5. In the same teeth, the abrasion of mandibular teeth was greater than that of mandibular teeth was greater than that of maxillary teeth. 6. The abrasion degree of Acrylic resin teeth has no direct mutual connection with material hardness which is opposing to.

  • PDF

방사선을 이용하여 제조한 poly(vinyl alcohol)/poly(acrylic acid) 하이드로젤의 제조 및 특성 (Preparation and Characterization of Poly(vinyl alcohol)/Poly(acrylic acid) Hydrogel by Radiation)

  • 박종석;김현아;최종배;권희정;임윤묵;노영창
    • 방사선산업학회지
    • /
    • 제5권4호
    • /
    • pp.377-382
    • /
    • 2011
  • Poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) is an interesting material with good biocompatibility, high elasticity and hydrophilic chacrateristics. In this study, crosslinked hydrogels based on PVA, and poly(acrylic acid) (PAAc) were prepared by gamma-ray irradiation. PVA and PAAc powders were dissolved in deionized water, and then irradiated by a gamma-ray with a radiation dose of 50 kGy to make hydrogels. The hydrogels were then annealed in an oven at $120^{\circ}C$ for 10 min, 30 min and 50 min under nitrogen atmosphere. The properties of a hydrogel such as gel fraction, swelling behavior, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and adhesive strength as a function of PAAc content and annealing time were investigated. The gel fraction decreases with decreasing PAAc content and increasing annealing time. The thermal behaviors have shown different patterns according to the annealing time. The adhesive strength increases with increasing PAAc content.

Evaluating the absorption loading technique to acrylic resin for drug delivery

  • Al-Kaabi, Arshad F.;Hamid, Mohammed A.
    • Advances in materials Research
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.165-170
    • /
    • 2022
  • Acrylic resin or polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) is one of the most attractive materials to be used for dental appliances manufacturing. It has been introduced as a biomaterial during the last century. This study aims to evaluate the compounds absorption and release through acrylic resin to be used for drug delivery as well. The study specimens were 10 pieces of heat-cured clear acrylic resin with dimensions of 10 × 10 × 2 mm. The specimens were dipped in methylene blue solution at a powder-water ratio of 1:20 for 5 days. The samples were removed and dipped in 5 ml distilled water vials for 24 hours. Then the specimens were replaced into new 5 ml vials and the process lasted for 4 days. The extracted solutions were analyzed by the visible light spectroscopy for absorbance. The statistical results showed a gradual increase in stain release from day 1 to day 4 with a significant difference between day 1 and day 4 solutions. The study showed that PMMA resin is able to absorb and release some compounds constantly and the absorption drug-loading technique is applicable to this material.

의치상 레진에 대한 개상용 레진의 결합 강도에 관한 연구 (THE BOND STRENGTH OF REBASE RESIN TO DENTURE BASE RESIN)

  • 김일평;조혜원;진태호
    • 대한치과보철학회지
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.515-522
    • /
    • 1993
  • The purpose of this study was to evaluate the bond strength of rebase resin to denture base resin. The denture base resins in this study were Premium Super-20(Lang Dental Mfg. Co. Inc., Wheeling, USA) and Lucitone 199(Dentsply International Inc., York, USA). And the rebase resins were Repair Acrylic(Lang Dental Mfg. Co. Inc., Wheeling USA). Toughron Rebase(Miki Chemical Product Co. Ltd., Japan) , Tokuso Rebase(Tokuyama Soda. Co. Ltd., Japan) and Triad VLC Reline Material(Dentsply International Inc., York, USA). The obtained results were as follows : 1. The bond strength of Repair Acrylic to Premium Super-20, and that of Toughron Rebase to Lucitone 199 were the highest. 2. In Premium Super-20 and Lucitone 199, bond strength of all rebase resins had significant differences. 3. The bond strength of Triad VLC Reline Material was inclined to the lowset.

  • PDF

바인더 유리전이온도에 따른 그린시트의 물리적 특성 (Physical Properties of Green Sheets According to Glass Transition Temperature of Binder)

  • 권혁중;여동훈;신효순
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제26권1호
    • /
    • pp.33-37
    • /
    • 2013
  • The properties of LTCC green sheets formed by the MLS-22 powder of NEG Inc. were investigated for acrylic binders with different PVB and Tg in the variation of temperature. The elongation of the green sheets showed large variation depending on the temperature, and was rapidly decreased near the Tg of the sheets. With the increase of the ratio of plasticizer/binder (P/B), large elongation of the sheets was observed due to the decrease of the Tg. In the stacking process of the multilayer ceramic, the optimal control of the temperature is highly required depending on the Tg of the binder and the ratio of P/Buniform coating.

광경화형 Dipentaerythritol 변성 폴리메타아크릴레이트의 합성과 물성 (Synthesis and Properties of Photocurable Dipentaerythritol Modified Polymethacrylates)

  • 김동국;임진규;김우근;허정림
    • 공업화학
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.101-106
    • /
    • 2005
  • Dipentaerythritol 유도체(DPET)와 acrylic acid를 반응하여 6관능 광경화형 변성 폴리아크릴레이트(PA-1)를 제조하였으며, dipentaerythritol 유도체(DPET)에 trimellitic anhydride와 glycidyl methacrylate를 반응시켜 12관능 광경화형 변성 폴리메타아크릴레이트(PA-2)를 제조하고 경화된 물성을 조사하였다. 관능기 수가 증가할수록 중량 평균 분자량은 증가하였으며, TGA (Thermogravimetric Analyzer)로 측정한 UV 경화필름의 열안정성은 (메타)아크릴레이트의 관능기 수가 많을수록 증가하였다. 또한 (메타)아크릴레이트의 관능기 수가 많을수록 경도, 내마모성, 인장강도가 우수하였으며, 내후성 테스트에서는 (메타)아크릴레이트의 관능기 수가 많을수록 황변 지수 값인 yellow index 값이 높아지는 결과를 보여주었다.

스프레이식 고점착 변성 고무 아스팔트 도막 방수재의 현장 적용성 평가에 관한 실험적 연구 (A Study on the Field Application Analysis for High Adhesive Spray Type of Degenerated and Rubberized Asphalt Membrane Material)

  • 오상근;곽규성;최성민;송제영
    • 한국건축시공학회지
    • /
    • 제6권4호
    • /
    • pp.85-92
    • /
    • 2006
  • Urethane, epoxy, acrylic have common property to adhere on the concrete dried surface in the waterproofing materials at present. In the wet condition, however, the materials such as urethane, epoxy, acrylic need a long hardening time and it become a reason of water leakage as the materials breaking down. it is one of the problem to adhere to the substrate. Therefore, in this thesis, I focused to assure the structural safety and durability and quality for waterproofing and safe of construction cost by cut down the cost of labor and reduce the term of works as searching the application of field condition for high adhesive spray type of degenerated and rubberized asphalt membrane material.

n-butyl acrylate로 그라프트된 폴리에틸렌의 부분방전 특성 (Partial Discharge Characteristics of n-butyl acrylate grafted Polyethylenes)

  • 이정원;서광석;곽희로
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.489-492
    • /
    • 1997
  • Partial discharge characteristics of normal butyl acrylate grafted low density polyethylenes were investigated by an ultrasonic sensor made of ceramic piezoelectric material. It was found that the partial discharging activities in normal butyl acrylate grafted low density polyethylenes were considerably suppressed compared to those in plain low density polyethylene. It was found that acrylic acid grafted polyethylene was more effective than normal butyl acrylate grafted low density polyethylene.

  • PDF

수분산 폴리우레탄 아크릴 접착제의 합성 및 물성 연구 (Synthesis and Properties of Waterborne Polyurethane Acrylate Adhesive)

  • 이승환;천정미;정부영;김한도;천제환
    • 접착 및 계면
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.156-161
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 연구에서는 수분산 폴리우레탄 아크릴레이트의 접착력 및 물성을 향상시키기 위하여 polyester polyol, 4,4-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate ($H_{12}MDI$), dimethylol propionic acid (DMPA), acrylate monomer를 사용하여 수분산 폴리우레탄 아크릴레이트를 합성하였다. 또한 합성된 수분산 폴리우레탄 아크릴레이트의 물성은 FT-IR, 입도분석, UTM, 접착력 등을 평가하였다. 입도 분석에서 아크릴산의 함량이 증가함에 따라 입자의 크기가 증가하였고, 기계적 물성을 평가한 결과, 아크릴산의 함량이 증가함에 따라 인장강도는 증가하였고 신율은 감소하였다. 접착강도는 PU/acryl 비율 중 acryl의 함량이 증가, 아크릴산의 함량이 증가할수록 증가하였다. 아크릴산의 함량이 0.5 wt%일 때 가장 높은 접착강도를 나타내었다.