• Title/Summary/Keyword: Acceleration Noise

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Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of Trapezoidal Cantilever Plates Undergoing Translational Acceleration (가속을 받는 사다리꼴 외팔 평판의 동특성 해석)

  • 임홍석;유홍희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.268-273
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    • 2002
  • A modeling method for the dynamic characteristic analysis of a translationally accelerated trapezoidal cantilever plate is presented in this paper. The equations of motion for the plate are derived and transformed into a dimensionless form. The effects of the inclination angles and the acceleration on the vibration characteristics of the plate are investigated. Incidentally, natural frequency loci veering and associated mode shape variations are observed and discussed

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A Study on the Manufacturing and Dynamic Charateristics of Vibration Absorber Using Piezoceramics and Isolation Pad (압전세라믹과 방진고무를 이용한 진동흡수장치의 제작과 동적특성 연구)

  • Heo, Seok;Kwak, Moon-k
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.477-482
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    • 2002
  • This research is concerned with the study of an active vibration absorber using piezoelectric actuators and Isolation pad. The active isolation system consists of 4-pairs of PZT actuators bonded on the surface of an aluminum plate and a passive damping material. The active system is connected to the passive system in series. The Signals of the accelerometers are fed into the PZT actuator through the controller. We proposed a new control technique which can deal with the shock as well as the base excitation in this study. The Positive Acceleration Feedback(PAE) tuned to the natural frequency of the vibration isolation system is used to suppress the vibrations caused by the shock using the top accelerometer signal. The Negative Acceleration Feedback (NAF) based on the base acceleration signal is used to counteract the base motion. Experimental results show that the proposed active vibration isolation system can suppress vibrations.

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Dynamic Stress/Strain Measurement and Analysis of the Aluminum Alloy Road Wheel through F1 Circuit Ultimate Driving Test (F1 서킷 극한주행시험을 통한 알루미늄 알로이 휠의 동응력/변형률 계측 및 분석)

  • Lee, Chang Soo;Park, Cheol Soon;Park, Hyung Bae;Jung, Sung Pil;Chung, Won Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.612-617
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    • 2014
  • It is generally known that the automotive road wheel involves the non-proportional multiaxial loading condition, therefore the measuring dynamic stress and strain in driving state is very important to predict an endurance characteristic of the automotive road wheel. In this study, the ultimate driving test using F1 circuit with respect to 2 kinds of velocity conditions have been carried out in order to measure dynamic stress, strain of the wheel and acceleration of a vehicle. Based on the measured results, the characteristics of dynamic stress generation have been analyzed, and factors which have effect on the dynamic stress generation have been studied.

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Active Vibration Control of Washing Machine by Acceleration Feedback Controller (가속도 피이드백 제어기를 이용한 세탁기의 능동진동제어)

  • Kim, Seung-Ki;Kwak, Moon K.;Yang, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2014
  • This paper is concerned with the active vibration control of washing machine. To this end, a new control algorithm utilizing an acceleration signal as a sensor signal is newly developed based on the principle of a dynamic absorber. The resulting control algorithm was implemented digitally on the DSP board. The accelerometer and the active linear actuator were used as sensor and actuator for the active vibration control of washing machine. Experimental results show that the proposed control algorithm can be effectively used for a controller which uses an accelerometer.

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Dynamic Stability Analysis of an Axially Accelerating Beam Structure (축 방향 가속을 받는 보 구조물의 동적 안정성 해석)

  • Eun, Sung-Jin;Yoo, Hong-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9 s.102
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    • pp.1053-1059
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    • 2005
  • Dynamic stability of an axially accelerating beam structure is investigated in this paper. The equations of motion of a fixed-free beam are derived using the hybrid deformation variable method and the assumed mode method. Unstable regions due to periodical acceleration are obtained by using the Floquet's theory. Stability diagrams are presented to illustrate the influence of the dimensionless acceleration, amplitude, and frequency. Also, buckling occurs when the acceleration exceeds a certain value. It is found that relatively large unstable regions exist around the first bending natural frequency, twice the first bending natural frequency, and twice the second bending natural frequency. The validity of the stability diagram is confirmed by direct numerical integration of the equations of motion.

Development of longitudinal acceleration wave decomposition method with single point measurement (단일 위치에서의 측정을 이용한 가속도 종파 분리 방법의 개발)

  • Jung, B.;Park, Y.;Park, Youn-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.629-633
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    • 2006
  • We investigated a new longitudinal acceleration wave decomposition method in time domain. The proposed method separates up- and down-stream waves with an axial strain and axial acceleration measured at a single point on the transmission path. The advantages such as low computation load and easy implementation would be possible by developing time domain under the following assumptions; low frequency range, uniform cross sectional area and elastic wave propagation. We confirmed the feasibility and performance of the method through experiment using Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar (SHPB). The method can be effective in several applications, including active vibration control with wave view point, where real time wave decomposition is necessary.

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Determination excitation spectrum for the sinusoidal vibration test of the small satellite launch vehicle (소형 위성 발사체의 정현파 진동 시험을 위한 가진 입력 결정)

  • Park, S.H.;Youn, S.H.;Seo, S.H.;Jeong, H.K.;Jang, Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2006
  • Vibration overtests have been common problems in aerospace industry. A test item can be overtested at its resonances when it is excited by the traditional spectrum enveloping peaks in the field acceleration spectrum. This paper introduces the method of modifying the excitation specification to alleviate the overtesting problem. A vibration analysis was performed to estimate interface forces and acceleration responses. A finite element model that was verified by an extensive modal test enabled us to shape the acceleration input accurately The produced notched input will be used in the sinusoidal vibration test of the small satellite launch vehicle.

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An SI Scheme for the Assessment of Structural Damage and Damping (구조물 손상탐지 및 감쇄평가를 위한 시간 영역에서의 SI 기법)

  • 이해성;강주성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a system identification (SI) scheme in time domain using measured acceleration data. The error function is defined as the time integral of the least square errors between the measured acceleration and the calculated acceleration by a mathematical model. Damping parameters as well as stiffness properties of a structure are considered as system parameters. The structural damping is modeled by the Rayleigh damping in SI. The regularization technique is applied to alleviate the ill-posed characteristics of inverse problems. The validity of the proposed method is demonstrated by an experimental study on a shear building model.

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Estimation of acceleration by noise rejection from velocity signals using Smoothing technique (Smoothing 기법을 이용한 속도신호의 노이즈제거 및 가속도 추정)

  • Lee K. W;Kim M. R;Ohn J. G;Hong Y. K
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2003.10c
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    • pp.247-251
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    • 2003
  • The velocity of train which is measured from pulse generator attached to TM is used for displaying or control signal of inverter and so on. Measured signals increase and decrease step-by-step by pulse counting or monotonously by F/V conversion. But noises and signal distortions by measuring error like alias make it difficult to provide correct velocity infomation and estimate the acceleration. In this paper, we investigated the performance of Smoothing method for suppressing the noises in velocity signals. And the difference between Smoothed signal and origin velocity signals is inspected and the comparison with low pass filtering show applicable of Smoothing method for noise rejection and the estimation of signal. Finally, acceleration curves estimated from Smoothing method are compared with real accelerator signal attached to train.

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Stability Analysis of an Mounting Equipment for External Pod on Aircraft by Road Test (항공기 외장형 포드 장착장비의 주행 안정성 분석)

  • Lee, Jong-Hak;Jang, Jong-Youn;Kang, Young-Sik;Choi, Ji-Ho;Kang, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.424-429
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    • 2013
  • The trolley carrying the pod moves along by the airfield runway. The pod through the trolley are subjected to vibration arising from the ground state, the precision optical components in the pod can have a significant impact. The road tests were conducted by using the measurement pod to remove the risk for the project. The measurement pod was composed with the ACRA, sensors, battery. The accelerometers were attached to get the acceleration through the road condition. The PSD envelop was calculated by FFT from the acceleration. The driving safety was proven through comparing the measurement data and MIL-STD-810G specification.

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