• 제목/요약/키워드: Accelerated lifetime

검색결과 200건 처리시간 0.021초

A Study on the Lifetime Prediction of Device by the Method of Bayesian Estimate (베이지안 추정법에 의한 소자의 수명 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 오종환;오영환
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.1446-1452
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    • 1994
  • In this paper, Weibull distribution is applied to the lifetme distribution of a device. The method of Bayesian estimate used to estimate requiring parameter in order to predict lifetime of device using accelerated lifetime test data, namely failure time of device. The method of Bayesian estimate needs prior information in order to estimate parameter. But this paper proposed the method of parameter estimate without prior information. As stress is temperature, Arrhenius model is applied and the method of linear estimate is applied to predict lifetime of device at the state of normal operation.

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Useful lifetime prediction of rail-pad by using the accelerated heat aging test (가속 열노화시험을 통한 레일패드 사용수명예측)

  • Woo, Chang-Su;Park, Hyun-Sung;Choi, Byung-Ik;Yang, Sin-Chu;Jang, Sung-Yep;Kim, Eun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 한국철도학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1010-1015
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    • 2009
  • Rail-pad is an important and readily replaceable component of a railway track, as it is the elastic layer between the rail and the sleeper. Characteristics and useful lifetime prediction of rail-pad was very important in design procedure to assure the safety and reliability. In order to investigate the useful lifetime, the accelerate test were carried out. Accelerated test results changes as the threshold are used for assessment of the useful life and time to threshold value were plotted against reciprocal of absolute temperature to give the Arrhenius plot. By using the acceleration test, several useful lifetime prediction for rail-pads were proposed.

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Accelerated Life Evaluation of Propeller Shaft for Forklift Truck (지게차용 추진축의 가속 수명 평가)

  • Kim, Do-Sik;Sung, Baek-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • 제38권11호
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    • pp.1221-1229
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes an approach for predicting the fatigue life of a propeller shaft of a forklift truck by an accelerated life test method. The accelerated life test method adopted in this study is the calibrated accelerated life test, which is highly effective in the prediction of the lifetime and enables significant reduction of the test time as well as a quantification of reliability in the case of small sample sizes. First, the fatigue test was performed under two high stress levels, and then, it was performed by setting low stress levels in consideration of the available test time and extrapolation. Major reliability parameters such as the lifetime, accelerated power index, and shape parameter were obtained experimentally, and the experimentally predicted lifetime of the propeller shaft was verified through comparison with results of an analysis of load spectrum data under actual operating conditions.

An Accelerated Life Test of Thermoelectric Module for Water Purifier (정수기 적용 열전모듈의 가속수명시험)

  • Moon, Ji Seob;Lee, Sung Min;Jeong, Seon Yong;Kim, Myung Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an accelerated life test to estimate the lifetime of thermoelectric module for home water purifier. Clamping force and thermal cycle are selected as accelerating variables through the technical review about failure mechanism. It is assumed that its lifetime follows weibull distribution. The relationship, acceleration factor, and BP life at design condition are estimated by analyzing the accelerated life test data.

Parametric inference on step-stress accelerated life testing for the extension of exponential distribution under progressive type-II censoring

  • El-Dina, M.M. Mohie;Abu-Youssef, S.E.;Ali, Nahed S.A.;Abd El-Raheem, A.M.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제23권4호
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    • pp.269-285
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a simple step-stress accelerated life test (ALT) under progressive type-II censoring is considered. Progressive type-II censoring and accelerated life testing are provided to decrease the lifetime of testing and lower test expenses. The cumulative exposure model is assumed when the lifetime of test units follows an extension of the exponential distribution. Maximum likelihood estimates (MLEs) and Bayes estimates (BEs) of the model parameters are also obtained. In addition, a real dataset is analyzed to illustrate the proposed procedures. Approximate, bootstrap and credible confidence intervals (CIs) of the estimators are then derived. Finally, the accuracy of the MLEs and BEs for the model parameters is investigated through simulation studies.

Lifetime Prediction of Automotive Airbag Fabrics (자동차 에어백용 원단의 수명예측)

  • Koo, Hyun-Jin;Cho, Hang-Won;Chang, Gap-Shik
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.319-329
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    • 2009
  • The airbag module is an inflatable restraint system that inflates within 0.05 seconds automatically in a collision to protect the occupants. The airbag fabrics used in the module are required to have the good resilience and strength and also to have retained at least 80% of mechanical properties after using longer than 10 years. In this study, we develop an accelerated test method in order to predict the lifetimes of airbag. In this test, we select temperature and humidity as environmental stresses by analyzing the failure mechanisms of coated and uncoated nylon 66 fabrics. It is found that the degradation of airbag fabrics is effectively accelerated under the combined conditions of high temperature and humidity. Analyzing the results of the accelerated test, the lifetimes of airbag fabrics are predicted to be longer than 10 years.

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Efficient Process Control Through Research on Storage Lifetime of a White Smoke Hand Grenade, KM8 (저장수명 연구를 통한 백색 연막수류탄(KM8)의 공정관리 효율화)

  • Chang, Il-Ho;Hong, Suk-Hwan;Back, Seung-Jun;Son, Young-Kap
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.888-896
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    • 2011
  • A white smoke hand grenade, KM8 is used to make smoke screen in order to provide visual field interceptions or signals. The grenade fails when its time to emit smoke is longer than the specified emission time so that the smoke concentration becomes lighter. This paper considered failure in smoke emission time, and evaluated its storage lifetime. The main objective of this paper is to modify the present specification limits of smoke emission time for the efficient process control in manufacturing, through analyzing effect of its specification change on the storage lifetime, based on the lifetime evaluation results. Accelerated degradation test was performed and then failure in smoke emission time was reproduced from the test. And estimated storage lifetimes from the accelerated test results was compared to evaluated lifetimes of grenades using the ASRP data. Past process testing results of the grenade in manufacturing were analyzed in this paper. Then, each storage lifetime for the specifications, ${\pm}3$ and ${\pm}5$ in seconds, extended from the current specification in manufacturing were estimated using the past testing results, and compared to one another.

Application of Accelerated Degradation Testing for VFD (Vacuum Fluorescent Display) (VFD(Vacuum Fluorescent Display) 가속열화시험 응용사례)

  • Bae, Suk-Joo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.413-425
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    • 2005
  • As an alternative to traditional life testing, degradation tests can be effective in assessing product reliability when measurements of degradation leading to failure can be observed. This article presents an accelerated degradation testing for vacuum fluorescent displays (VFDs). The accelerated degradation model is based on Arrhenius-lifetime relationship for cathode temperatures. We compare the results between accelerated degradation test and test at normal use condition. Accelerated degradation test for display devices is observed as an efficient method to warrantee product reliability to customers, as well as a tool to save time and costs.

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Lifetime Estimation of a Bluetooth Module using Accelerated Life Testing (가속수명시험을 이용한 블루투스 모듈의 수명 예측)

  • Son, Young-Kap;Chang, Seog-Weon;Kim, Jae-Jung
    • Journal of the Microelectronics and Packaging Society
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2008
  • This paper shows quantitative reliability evaluations of a Bluetooth module through extending previous qualitative methods limited to structure reliability tests and solder joint reliability tests for Bluetooth modules. Accelerated Life Testing (ALT) of the modules using temperature difference in temperature cycling as an accelerated stress was conducted for quantitative reliability evaluation under field environment conditions. Lifetime distribution parameters were estimated using the failure times obtained through the ALT, and then Coffin-Manson model was implemented. Results of the ALT showed that the failure mode of the modules was open and the failure mechanisms are both crack and delamination. The ALT reproduced the failure mode and mechanisms of failed Bluetooth modules collected from the field. Further, a quantitative reliability evaluation method with respect to various temperature differences in temperature cycling was proposed in this paper. $B_{10}$ lifetime of the module for the temperature difference $70^{\circ}C$ using the proposed method would be estimated as about 4 years.

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Life Estimation of Organic Light Emission Diode by Accelerated Test (유기발광(有機發光) 다이오드의 가속(加速) 수명(壽命) 시험(試驗)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Choi, Young-Tei;Cho, Jai-Rip
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Quality Management Conference
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2010년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2010
  • Organic light emitting diode is developed fast from 1963 after discovering electric light emitting phenomenon. First PMOLED(passive matrix OLED) product is manufactured and AMOLED(active matrix OLED) using TFT(thin film ransistor) is now in the center. PMOLED is mainly mounted at sub display. but AMOLED is mounted at main display. Also AMOLED expand the market to PMP(portable multimedia players), navigation and TV. Even thought OLED's market is opening to many applications, OLED is worried about lifetime until now. That's appeared in market in a very short time and is not known well about result of OLED's lifetime and reliability test. And there is no standard ssessment method and not enough study to standardization the method. A study's purpose is reduce the time for life test by accelerated current and it can do production possible design by accelerated life model in design phase. It's must be add to process variables and design variables(like ratio of light emitting, organic material structure, condition of aging, etc) to make the best use of supplied accelerated lifetime model in this paper. In terms of lifetime it needs each criterion of applications because of image sticking. In conclusion, it's possible to discover new defect because there is not much time to be opened in market and develop a method of manufacturing process & materials, so we need to study on the subject of this paper continuously.

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