• Title/Summary/Keyword: Accelerated life data

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A Study on Selection of Distribution Function for Reliability Prediction Using Accelerated Life Test Data (가속 수명시험 데이터를 기반으로 하는 신뢰성 예측에 적합한 분포 함수 선택에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Ji-Hun;Park Dong-Gue;Han Hyun-Kak
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.393-397
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    • 2006
  • The study about Accelerated Life Test and analysis of failed data is increased in order to predict and evaluate reliability of products, according as the development cycle of products is reduced. Therefore, the decision of optimal distribution function about failed data for accurate analysis of failed data and test condition for Accelerated Life Test is very important. This paper compares Anderson-Darling method with Likelihood Function method for the decision of optimal distribution function about failed data. Anderson-Darling considers only failed data and Likelihood Function considers both failed data and life-stress relationship in decision of distribution function. In the results of comparison about two methods, we found that the distribution function chosen by each method is different and the life time predicted by each decided distribution function is different.

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Parameter Estimation of the Two-Parameter Exponential Distribution under Three Step-Stress Accelerated Life Test

  • Moon, Gyoung-Ae;Kim, In-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.1375-1386
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    • 2006
  • In life testing, the lifetimes of test units under the usual conditions are so long that life testing at usual conditions is impractical. Testing units are subjected to conditions of high stress to yield informations quickly. In this paper, the inferences of parameters on the three step-stress accelerated life testing are studied. The two-parameter exponential distribution with a failure rate function that a log-quadratic function of stress and the tempered failure rate model are considered. We obtain the maximum likelihood estimators of the model parameters and their confidence regions. A numerical example will be given to illustrate the proposed inferential procedures.

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An Accelerated Life Test of Thermoelectric Module for Water Purifier (정수기 적용 열전모듈의 가속수명시험)

  • Moon, Ji Seob;Lee, Sung Min;Jeong, Seon Yong;Kim, Myung Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an accelerated life test to estimate the lifetime of thermoelectric module for home water purifier. Clamping force and thermal cycle are selected as accelerating variables through the technical review about failure mechanism. It is assumed that its lifetime follows weibull distribution. The relationship, acceleration factor, and BP life at design condition are estimated by analyzing the accelerated life test data.

Development of Accelerated Life Test Method for UHF RFID Tags for Medicine Supply Management (의약품 유통 관리용으로 사용되는 UHF 대역 RFID Tag의 가속수명시험법 개발)

  • Yang, Il Young;Yu, Sang Woo;Park, Jung Won;Joe, Won-Seo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.93-96
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    • 2014
  • RFID (Radio Frequency IDentification) system is recognition technology which can maintain various object's information. Reliability of RFID tags is the most important factor in RFID system. In this paper, we proposed ALT (Accelerated Life Test) method for UHF RFID tags. Temperature and humidity were adopted as stress factors and the accelerated life tests were conducted in three different conditions. We performed failure analysis for identifying failure mechanism and statistical analysis of test data. In the statistical analysis, we employed Inverse Power law for relationship between tag's life and stress. Through the statistical analysis, we proposed acceleration factor for several levels of temperature-humidity. The reliability qualification test plans were also designed for the tag's target reliability.

An Accelerated Life Test of LED Lights for Aviation Taxiway (항공유도로등화용 LED 광원의 가속수명시험)

  • Min, Kyong-Chan;Yun, Yang-Gi;Kim, Myung-Soo
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.127-140
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an accelerated life test of aviation taxiway lights installed in the airport to help safe navigation of airplanes at night or in bad weather. Recently halogen lamps of taxiway lights are replaced by LED ones and their reliability needs yet to be verified. Thus, effective test conditions are designed reflecting the failure modes and mechanisms from the previous studies on LED, which include the accelerated degradation process. The test is performed under the temperature $70^{\circ}C$ and $90^{\circ}C$ for two types of LED lights, taxiway center line lights(TCLL) and taxiway edge lights (TEDL). The failure time data were analyzed using lognormal distribution and Arrhenius model to find the life-stress relationship, acceleration factor and life characteristics under the normal condition temperature $30^{\circ}C$.

On the Estimation of Parameters in ALT under Generalized Exponential Distribution

  • Yoon, Sang-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.923-931
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    • 2005
  • The two parameter generalized exponential distribution was recently introduced by Gupta and Kundu (1999). It is observed that the generalized exponential distribution can be used quite effectively to analyze skewed data set. This paper develops the accelerated life test model using generalized exponential distribution and considers maximum likelihood estimation of parameters under the tampered random variable model. To show the performance of proposed maximum likelihood estimates, some simulation will be performed. Using a real data set, an example will be given.

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The Diagnosis for Life Data in Accelerated Life Testing (가족수명시험에서의 수명데이타에 관한 진단)

  • Bae, Suk-Joo;Kang, Chang-Wook
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 1996
  • This paper identifies these data by the data diagnosis in lognormal distribution and presents the method to obtain exact parameter estimates and confidence intervals of regression line. The life-stress relationship uses Arrhenius model and life data generate Class-H insulation complete data by simulation. Also, the method to estimate parameters uses least squares estimation and externally Studentized residuals can be used as test statistics for identifing outliers. And influential cases are identified by Cook's distance. This research is intended to obtain the useful information for the life of products and test method, to save time and costs, and to help optimum accelerated life test plans.

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Optimal three step stress accelerated life tests under periodic inspection and type I censoring

  • Moon, Gyoung-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.843-850
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    • 2012
  • The inferences of data obtained from periodic inspection and type I censoring for the three step stress accelerated life test are studied in this paper. The failure rate function that a log-quadratic relation of stress and the tampered failure rate model are considered under the exponential distribution. The optimal stress change times which minimize the asymptotic variance of maximum likelihood estimators of parameters is determined and the maximum likelihood estimators of the model parameters are estimated. A numerical example will be given to illustrate the proposed inferential procedures.

Life Estimation of Elevator Wire Ropes Using Accelerated Degradation Test Data (가속열화시험 데이터를 활용한 엘리베이터 와이어로프 수명 예측)

  • Kim, Seung Ho;Kim, Sang Boo;Kim, Sung Ho;Ham, Sung Hoon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.997-1004
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    • 2017
  • The life of elevator wire ropes is one of the most important characteristics of an elevator, which is closely related to the safety of users and its maintenance policy. It is not cost effective to measure the lifetime of elevator wire ropes during their use. In this study, the life estimation of elevator wire ropes (8x19W-IWRC) is considered using accelerated degradation test data. A bending fatigue tester is used to perform the accelerated degradation tests, incorporating the acceleration factor of tensile force. Assuming that the life of wire ropes is log-normally distributed, two life estimation methods are suggested and their results are compared. The first method estimates the life of wire ropes utilizing the accelerated life model with pseudo lives obtained from a linear regression model. The second method estimates the life using a logistic model based on failure probability.

Reliability Assessment and Improvement of MEMS Vacuum Package with Accelerated Degradation Test (ADT) (가속열화시험을 적용한 MEMS 진공패키지의 신뢰성 분석 및 개선)

  • 최민석;김운배;정병길;좌성훈;송기무
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.103-116
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    • 2003
  • We carry out reliability tests and investigate the failure mechanisms. of the wafer level vacuum packaged MEMS gyroscope sensor using an accelerated degradation test. The accelerated degradation test (ADT) is used to evaluate reliability (and/or life) of the MEMS vacuum package and to select the accelerated test conditions, which reduce the reliability testing time. Using the failure distribution model and stress-life model, we are able to estimate the average life time of the vacuum package, which is well agreed with the measured data. After improving several package reliability issues such as prevention of gas diffusion through package, we carry out another set of accelerated tests at the chosen acceleration level. The results show that reliability of the vacuum packaged gyroscope has been greatly improved and can survive without degradation of performance, which is the Q-factor in gyroscope sensor, during environmental stress reliability tests.

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