• Title/Summary/Keyword: Academic Information Ontology

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The Academic Information Analysis Service using OntoFrame - Recommendation of Reviewers and Analysis of Researchers' Accomplishments - (OntoFrame 기반 학술정보 분석 서비스 - 심사자 추천과 연구성과 분석 -)

  • Kim, Pyung;Lee, Seung-Woo;Kang, In-Su;Jung, Han-Min;Lee, Jung-Yeoun;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.431-441
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    • 2008
  • The academic information analysis service is including automatic recommendation of reviewers and analysis of researchers' accomplishments. The service of recommendation of reviewers should be processed in a transparent, fair and accountable way. When selecting reviewers, the following information must be considered: subject of project, reviewer's maj or, expertness of reviewer, relationship between applicant and reviewer. The analysis service of researchers' accomplishments is providing statistic information of researcher, institution and location based on accomplishments including book, article, patent, report and work of art. In order to support these services, we designed ontology for academic information, converted legacy data to RDF triples, expanded knowledge appropriate to services using OntoFrame. OntoFrame is service framework which includes ontology, reasoning engine, triple store. In our study, we propose the design methodology of ontology and service system for academic information based on OntoFrame. And then we explain the components of service system, processing steps of automatic recommendation of reviewers and analysis of researchers' accomplishments.

A Methodology for Ontology-based Knowledge Acquisition and Structuring in an Industry-Academic-Government Project ″Go Japan!″

  • Hideki-Mima;Yoon, Tae-Sung
    • Proceedings of the CALSEC Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.197-203
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of the study is to develop an integrated knowledge structuring system for the domain of engineering, in which ontology-based literature mining, knowledge acquisition, knowledge integration, and knowledge retrieval are combined using XML-based tag information and ontology management. The system supports combining different types of databases (papers and patents, technologies and innovations) and retrieving different types of knowledge simultaneously. The main objective of the system is to facilitate knowledge acquisition and knowledge retrieval from documents through an ontology-based dynamic similarity calculation and a visualization of automatically structured knowledge. Through experimentations we conducted using 100,000 words economic documents reported in the "Go! Japan" project for analyzing Japanese industrial situation, and 100,000 words molecular biology Papers, we show the system is Practical enough for accelerating knowledge acquisition and knowledge discovery from the information sea.

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Implementation a Philosophy Ontology based on Knowledge of Text Contents (텍스트 내용 지식 기반의 철학 온톨로지 구축)

  • Kim Jung-Min;Choi Byoung-Il;Kim Hyoung-Joo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.275-283
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    • 2005
  • Ontologies are the core components of the Semantic Web and knowledge-based systems. But it is difficult to find useful ontologies in actual domains. In order to build useful domain ontology, the conceptualization of the domain knowledge by knowledge experts of the specific domain and the specification of conceptualized knowledge with formal languages by ontology designers are required. In addition, structured and detailed guidelines and methods should be provided to be shared by the development team members. However, existing ontology building methodologies define and describe the skeletal structure of the whole building process at the top-layer. We build a useful academic ontology that is based on the conceptual knowledge structure in the domain of philosophy, and propose a detailed methodology to build a text ontology based on Topic Maps. Our methodology consists of two phases, ontology modelling and ontology implementation. We implement a philosophy knowledge portal to support retrieving and navigating of the philosophy knowledge.

A Study on Ontology Based Knowledge Representation Method with the Alzheimer Disease Related Articles (알츠하이머 관련 논문을 대상으로 하는 온톨로지 기반 지식 표현 방법 연구)

  • Lee, Jaeho;Kim, Younhee;Shin, Hyunkyung;Song, Kibong
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.125-135
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    • 2014
  • In the medical field, for the purpose of diagnosis and treatment of diseases, building knowledge base has received a lot of attention. The most important thing to build a knowledge base is representing the knowledge accurately. In this paper we suggest a knowledge representation method using Ontology technique with the datasets obtained from the domestic papers on Alzheimer disease that has received a lot of attention recently in the medical field. The suggested Ontology for Alzheimer disease defines all the possible classes: lexical information from journals such as 'author' and 'publisher' research subjects extracted from 'title', 'abstract', 'keywords', and 'results'. It also included various semantic relationships between classes through the Ontology properties. Inference can be supported since our Ontology adopts hierarchical tree structure for the classes and transitional characteristics of the properties. Therefore, semantic representation based query is allowed as well as simple keyword query, which enables inference based knowledge query using an Ontology query language 'SPARQL'.

Construction of Social Network Ontology in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (한국한의학연구원 소셜 네트워크 온톨로지 구축)

  • Kim, Sang-Kyun;Jang, Hyun-Chul;Yea, Sang-Jun;Han, Jeong-Min;Kim, Jin-Hyun;Kim, Chul;Song, Mi-Young
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.485-495
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    • 2009
  • We in this paper propose a social network based on ontology in Korea Institute of Oriental Medicine (KIOM). By using the social network, researchers can find collaborators and share research results with others. For this purpose, first, personal profiles, scholarships, careers, licenses, academic activities, research results, and personal connections for all of researchers in KIOM are collected. After relationship and hierarchy among ontology classes and attributes of classes are defined through analyzing the collected information, a social network ontology are constructed using FOAF and OWL. This ontology can be easily interconnected with other social network by FOAF and provide the reasoning based on OWL ontology.

A Study of the Awareness Focusing on the Library 3.0 for the Academic Librarians (도서관 3.0 기반 서비스에 대한 대학도서관 사서의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • Noh, Dong-Jo;Cho, Chul-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.263-278
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    • 2011
  • This study analyzed the level of 326 academic librarians awareness, usability and counter strategies on the Library 3.0. The results revealed the awareness level in the following order: that (1) Mobile Library (2) Semantic Search (3) AI(Artificial Intelligent) (4) Cloud Computing (5) Ontology (6) Linked Data. The order of the future usability for the Library 3.0 was ranked (1) Mobile Library (2) Linked Data (3) Semantic Search (4) Cloud Computing (5) AI and (6) Ontology. To conclude, the level of awareness and the usability of Library 3.0 were shown to be statistically significant. There are, however, some discrepancies in awareness differ across librarians and regions. Moreover, the level of awareness for the Library 3.0 did influence the library's organizational performance but the individual librarian's competences only.

($OntoFrame^{(R)}$;an Information Service System based on Semantic Web Technology (시맨틱 웹 기술 기반 정보서비스 시스템 $OntoFrame^{(R)}$)

  • Sung, Won-Kyung;Lee, Seung-Woo;Hahn, Sun-Hwa;Jung, Han-Min;Kim, Pyung;Lee, Mi-Kyung;Park, Dong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2008
  • As an information service system based on semantic web technology, $OntoFrame^{(R)}$ takes aim at a framework for providing analysis and fusion services of academic information. It currently consists of three parts: ontologies representing knowledge schema derived from academic information, $OntoURI^{(R)}$ which makes academic information into knowledge, and $OntoReasoner^{(R)}$ which performs inference and search on the knowledge. Unlike existing search engines which provides simple search services, our system provides, based on semantic web technology, several semantic and analytic services such as year-based topic trends in academic information, related topics, topic-based researchers and institutes, researcher network, statistics and regional distribution of academic information.

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Human Knowledge Structure Analysis for Designing Ontologies: Using Library and Information Science Field (온톨로지 구축을 위한 인간의 지식구조 분석: 문헌정보학 영역을 중심으로)

  • Kwak Chul-Wan
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.459-477
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate a fundamental model for categories and relationships among concepts in library and information science field in order to construct an ontology based upon the knowledge construct of human being. Questionnaire and interview were involved for this study, The results shows that students' knowledge structure was different from KDC and DDC schemes. Students had an object oriented knowledge structure and provided four relationship models. These model could provide a fundamental data for ontology construction. Also, it shows that student academic grades influenced their knowledge structures.

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Automatic Recommendation of Panel Pool Using a Probabilistic Ontology and Researcher Networks (확률적 온톨로지와 연구자 네트워크를 이용한 심사자 자동 추천에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jung-Yeoun;Lee, Jae-Yun;Kang, In-Su;Shin, Suk-Kyung;Jung, Han-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.43-65
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    • 2007
  • Automatic recommendation system of panel pool should be designed to support universal, expertness, fairness, and reasonableness in the process of review of proposals. In this research, we apply the theory of probabilistic ontology to measure relatedness between terms in the classification of academic domain, enlarge the number of review candidates, and rank recommendable reviewers according to their expertness. In addition, we construct a researcher network connecting among researchers according to their various relationships like mentor, coauthor, and cooperative research. We use the researcher network to exclude inappropriate reviewers and support fairness of reviewer recommendation process. Our methodology recommending proper reviewers is verified from experts in the field of proposal examination. It propose the proper method for developing a resonable reviewer recommendation system.

Construction of Researcher Network in the Academic Research Area based on Inference (학술 연구 분야에서의 추론 기반 연구자네트워크 생성)

  • Lee, Seung-Woo;Kim, Pyung;Jung, Han-Min;Koo, Hee-Kwan;Sung, Won-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.90-94
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    • 2006
  • The research about social network for analyzing human relationship has been steadily worked due to the importance in the social science field. It is also important that analyzing the relationship between researchers in the academic and research fields. Especially, the network by joint research or citation between researchers is useful to evaluating projects or making policy on academic and research fields. This paper describes a method that generates two kinds of researcher networks showing co-authorship and citation relationship between researchers based on national R&D reference information ontology. We infer pair of researchers in co-authorship or citation relationship by SPARQL query from the ontology which is composed of research outcomes and their participating researchers in RDF triples. By postprocessing, we construct researcher network which links researchers in co-authorship and citation relationship.

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