• 제목/요약/키워드: Academic Burnout

검색결과 118건 처리시간 0.027초

병원간호사의 조직몰입 구조모형: 다중집단분석을 통한 세대별 조절 효과 (A structural equation model of organizational commitment by hospital nurses: The moderating effect of each generation through multi-group analysis)

  • 채정혜;김영숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.305-316
    • /
    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to construct a structural equation model of organizational commitment in hospital nurses based on a job demands-resources model and to confirm the moderating effect(s) according to the nurses' generation. Methods: The model was constructed of the exogenous variables of social support, emotional intelligence, emotional labor, and job conflict and the endogenous variables of burnout, job engagement, and organizational commitment. The participants were 560 hospital nurses working in 3 general hospitals. Data were collected from August 1 to September 30, 2021, and analyzed using SPSS Window 23.0 and IBM AMOS 23.0. Results: The strongest factor directly influencing hospital nurses' organizational commitment was social support. In a multiple group analysis, nurses' generation had a partial moderating effect. In a generation-specific analysis, the Z generation group was higher than the X and Y generation groups in the variables of emotional labor and burnout related to organizational commitment. Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, to improve hospital nurses' organizational commitment, social support is needed as an important management strategy. At the organizational level, we need to develop ways to improve organizational commitment by reducing the emotional labor and burnout of Generation Z.

보건소 보건의료직 종사자들의 감정노동, 자기효능감 및 소진의 관계 (Relationships among Emotional Labor, Self Efficacy, and Burnout of Employees in Public Health Centers)

  • 최현경;하영미;양승경
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제25권1호
    • /
    • pp.75-83
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this descriptive, cross-sectional study was to examine relationships among emotional labor, self-efficacy, and burnout of employees in public health centers. Factors that influence burnout of workers were also assessed. Methods: One hundred sixty six workers in public health centers completed a pack of self-report questionnaires. Collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, one-way ANOVA along with $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Employees in public health centers seemed to experience emotional labor to some extent. There were statistically significant differences in burnout depending on the age of workers. Employees' burnout had a positive relationship with emotional labor and a negative relationship with self-efficacy. Factors influencing burnout of employees in public health centers were emotional dissonance, surveillance & monitoring of organization, age, and self-efficacy. Conclusion: Considering the findings from this study, health care providers need to develop effective interventions which increase the level of self-efficacy and decrease certain types of emotional labor for employees in public health centers and to help them effectively manage burnout.

뇌졸중환자 간병인의 감정노동이 소진에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Emotional Labor on Burnout for Caregivers of Stroke Patients)

  • 김창숙;김지수
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제24권1호
    • /
    • pp.31-38
    • /
    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the impact of emotional labor on burnout in stroke patients' caregivers. Methods: Data were collected from 141 paid caregivers working at 3 hospital across Gyeonggi province from January to April 2014. Results: The caregivers' level of emotional labor showed 2.9/5.0 points and burnout, 2.5/5.0. A significant correlation was found among attentiveness to required display rules (p=.007), emotional dissonance (p=.001) and burnout. In a multiple regression, age (${\beta}$=.279, p=.001) and emotional dissonance (${\beta}$=.193, p=.046) were associated with burnout in caregivers. These factors attributed to 16.9% of variance in the burnout of caregivers. Conclusion: These results suggest that burnout in stroke patients' caregivers can be influenced by emotional dissonance as well as physical condition such as age. Accordingly, it is necessary to be develop support program to deal with mental labor to improve their mental health and lighten their workload for caregivers.

병원 간호사의 감정노동, 임파워먼트, 직무소진 및 이직의도 간의 관계 (The Relationship of Emotional Labor, Empowerment, Job Burnout and Turnover Intention of Clinical Nurses)

  • 이금재;이에리쟈
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제20권2호
    • /
    • pp.130-142
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify the relationships among emotional labor, empowerment, job burnout, and turnover intention. Methods: The design of this study was a cross-sectional descriptive study. The subjects of this study were 358 nurses working for over 6 months in Seoul and Gyeonggi-do. The data were collected from 4th to 30th of September, 2009 through one-to-one interviews. Survey data were analyzed using t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's correlation coefficient, and hierarchical regression. Results: We find the positive correlation of turnover intention with emotional labor and with job burnout, but the negative correlation of empowerment with job burnout and with turnover intention. The nurses' turnover intention scores were relatively low with 1.30. Job burnout, shift work, and frequency of turnover were predictors of turnover intention. The most powerful predictor variable was job burnout (${\beta}$=.420, p<.001). We find that emotional labor and empowerment as determinants of turnover intention are not significant. Conclusion: These results suggest that manager should consider shift work of nurses and job burnout in order to manage nurse organization and resource effectively.

응급실 간호사의 외상사건 경험, 공감피로, 자아존중감, 공감만족 및 소진 (Effects of Traumatic Events, Compassion Fatigue, Self-esteem, and Compassion Satisfaction on Burnout of Nurses in Emergency Department (ED))

  • 전연진;성미혜
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제23권2호
    • /
    • pp.80-88
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to verify the factors that determines burnout of nurses in emergency department. Methods: The survey was given to 170 ED nurses which are located in Busan from July 1st to August 31st of 2012. The results were analyzed by descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, pearson correlation coefficients and stepwise multiple regression using SAS 9.2 program. Results: There were statistically significant differences in burnout depending on gender, position, workplace satisfaction, job satisfaction. Significant positive correlation between compassion fatigue and burnout was found. Also significant negative correlation was found between self-esteem, compassion satisfaction and burnout. Factors influencing burnout were self-esteem, compassion satisfaction and compassion fatigue with $R^2$ value 58.0%. Conclusion: Considering these results, it seems that great efforts will be needed for reducing burnout by mitigating the emergency nurses' compassion fatigue and introducing programs to increase the self-esteem and compassion satisfaction.

아동상담자의 의욕상실에 대한 상담자 개인적 특성의 영향 (Effects of Personal Character Variables on Burnout of Child Counselors)

  • 박희현;김광웅
    • 아동학회지
    • /
    • 제27권3호
    • /
    • pp.29-51
    • /
    • 2006
  • The 191 subjects of this study were counselors working with children under 18 years of age. The instrument was validated in an antecedent study and used after testing for reliability. Data were analyzed by Cronbach' a, quantification methods I, and multi-regression analysis. Results showed demographic variables at 5% of ad-$R^2$ over total burnout. Hobbies, counseling career, religion, and major field of study were significant. Marital status and caseload affected 'doubt about job.' Counseling field, qualifications and academic career affected 'negative personal relationship' and 'symptoms of somatization.' Psychological variables were 48% of ad-$R^2$ over total burnout. Self-esteem, type AB, self-insight and empathy ability for countertransference management ability were significant. Lower self-esteem, stronger type A personality, higher self-insight and lower empathy ability, produced higher degree of burnout.

  • PDF

보건계열 대학생의 TOEIC 학습에서 취업스트레스, 자기효능감 및 학업소진이 TOEIC 시험불안에 미치는 융복합적인 영향 (Convergent Influence of Job Seeking Stress, Self Efficacy and Academic Burnout on TOEIC Test Anxiety at TOEIC study among Health College Students)

  • 홍수미;배상윤
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제16권7호
    • /
    • pp.289-298
    • /
    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 보건계열 대학생의 토익학습에서 취업스트레스, 자기효능감 및 학업소진과 시험불안의 관련성을 파악하고 시험불안에 미치는 융복합적 영향을 분석하였다. 자료수집은 2017년 4월 3일부터 4월 14일까지 자기기입식 설문지를 사용하였으며, 조사대상은 임의로 선정된 J시 소재 대학의 토익학습반에 참여하는 보건계열 대학생 291명으로 하였다. 시험불안은 취업스트레스 및 학업소진과는 양의 상관관계를, 자기효능감과는 음의 상관관계를 보였다. 공분산 구조분석 결과, 취업스트레스, 학업소진, 자기효능감 및 시험불안의 인과관계가 확인되었다. 취업스트레스는 자기효능감 및 학업소진보다는 시험불안에 더 큰 영향을 미쳤으며, 취업스트레스 및 학업소진이 높아질수록, 자기효능감이 낮아질수록 시험불안이 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 연구결과를 볼 때, 보건계열 대학생의 토익학습의 시험불안을 낮추기 위해서는 이들 요인들을 관리하는 노력이 필요하다. 이러한 결과는 보건계열 대학생의 토익학습의 시험불안을 낮추는 토익학습 교육과정 개발에 활용이 기대된다. 향후연구에서는 시험불안에 영향을 미치는 추가요인에 대한 조사가 필요하다.

혈액종양병동 간호사의 소진에 영향을 미치는 요인 (Factors Associated with Burnout for Nurses Working in Hematology-oncology Wards)

  • 김정숙;김광숙;최모나;이현경
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.24-34
    • /
    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine factors related to burnout of nurses at hemato-oncology wards. Methods: The participants were 134 nurses working at hematology-oncology wards in three tertiary general hospitals in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire that consisted of personal characteristics, occupational stress, satisfaction and burnout. Using a SPSS/WIN 12.0 program, descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and stepwise multiple regression procedures were employed. Results: The mean score of burnout reported by the participants was $3.15{\pm}0.50$ (range 1~5), showing the highest scores in the area of physical burnout ($3.53{\pm}0.57$). The satisfaction with nursing profession was found to be the most impact on the burnout of the hematology-oncology ward nurses (${\beta}$=-.533), followed by occupational stress (${\beta}$=.351) and years of clinical experiences (${\beta}$=-.154). Conclusion: Given the findings, the sorts of strategies to increase the satisfaction with nursing profession and decrease their occupational stress are required, particularly for newly employed nurses.

병원간호사의 소진, 직무만족, 조직몰입과 이직의도의 관계 (Relationships among Burnout, Job Satisfaction, Organizational Commitment and Turnover Intention to Resign in Hospital Nurses)

  • 김미란;서문경애
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제22권2호
    • /
    • pp.93-101
    • /
    • 2013
  • Purpose: This study aims to find out ultimate forecasting factors of intention to resign by examining the degree of burnout, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention to resign in hospital nurses and to look into the differences among them according to general characteristics. Methods: This study used investigation of relationships to analyze relations among burnout, job satisfaction, organizational commitment and turnover intention to resign in hospital nurses to find out factors influencing turnover intention to resign in hospital nurses. Results: This study revealed that the higher job dissatisfaction and burnout of hospital nurses, the higher turnover intention to resign. This study also showed that the higher burnout caused the lower job satisfaction which led to resignation and a forecasting factor that influenced turnover intention to resign was burnout. Conclusion: It is necessary to conduct continuous and systematic research and to seek ways that can prevent the resignation of nurses and improve job satisfaction in hospital nurses.

119구급대원의 폭력경험과 탄력성이 소진에 미치는 영향 (Association of Violent Experience and Resilience with Burnout in Emergency Medical Technicians)

  • 장태운;이명경
    • 한국직업건강간호학회지
    • /
    • 제26권4호
    • /
    • pp.227-235
    • /
    • 2017
  • Purpose: This descriptive correlational study investigated the effects of violent experience and resilience on burnout in emergency medical technicians (EMTs). Methods: The participants were 160 EMTs working in fire stations (safety center and local center) located in U, B, and D city. The collected data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, ANOVA, $Scheff{\acute{e}}$ test post-hoc analysis, Pearson correlation coefficients, and multiple regression analysis using IBM SPSS Statistics 20.0. Results: The number of EMTs getting into ambulances was significantly associated with violent experience, resilience, and burnout. Position of EMTs was significantly associated with both resilience and burnout. In the multiple regression analysis, the subscales of durability and optimism in resilience were significantly associated with burnout after controlling for confounding variables. Conclusion: This study indicated that improving durability and optimism in resilience was important to cope with experience of violence and to prevent burnout in EMTs.