• 제목/요약/키워드: Abuse of Process

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Abuse of Process and Regulation in Commercial Arbitration - A Chinese Perspective

  • Dong, Arthur X.
    • 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.91-111
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    • 2015
  • This paper discusses the problem of extraordinary delay in the commercial arbitration process, increased arbitration fees, and denial of the benefits of arbitration to other parties due to the abuse of procedural rights by relevant parties in commercial arbitration process. This paper proposes measures to reduce abuse of process in commercial arbitration, such as statutory modification, judicial supervision, amendment of arbitration rules and the intervention of disciplinary bodies.

가족빈곤이 아동학대 및 방임에 영향을 미치는 경로 -부모의 우울 및 가족관계의 매개효과를 중심으로 (Process analysis of poverty influencing on child abuse and noglect - Analyzing mediating effect of parent's depression and family relationship)

  • 김광혁;김예성
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.847-859
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    • 2008
  • Purpose of this research is to analyze process through which poverty influences in child abuse and neglect. Data come from Seoul Panel Study of Children 2004-2005 and analysis method is Structural Equation Modeling. Results demonstrate that poverty has a direct influence on child abuse and neglect. Also poverty influences through process variable such as depression of parent and family relationship. And depression of parent influences child abuse and neglect through family relation. finding from this study suggest that societal support for poor families can prevent child abuse and neglect. Specially, such societal support need to be centered to low income family and family process.

성학대를 내용으로 한 그림책 읽기 과정에서 나타난 만 5세 유아의 반응 분석 (An Analysis of the Responses of 5'Year' Old Children in the Process of Reading Picturebooks on Sexual Abuse)

  • 천희영;이귀숙;신세니
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제33권5호
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    • pp.117-137
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze 5'year' old children's responses in the process of reading picturebooks on sexual abuse and to explore the educational implications of the results. 42'five year' old children and 2 of their teachers participated as subjects in the study. Data was collected by means of observation, a diary record of the teacher's class, and an interview with teachers about children's responses in the process of reading picturebooks on sexual abuse during the free choice activities, and group activities in J and K daycare centers in Busan, Korea from July to September. The results were as follows : the analysis identified three patterns of responses; consistent responses, awkward responses, and confused and frightened responses. These result imply that selecting picturebooks for sexual abuse preventive education programs for young children needs to be given careful consideration. The importance of the teacher's reading skills and sociocultural cognition regarding sexuality in general were also discussed.

The Moderating Effect of Spiritual Well-Being on the Relationship Between Childhood Abuse Experiences in Adults and Mental Disorders

  • Park Hannah
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.214-221
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    • 2024
  • This study explores the relationship between childhood abuse experiences and subsequent mental disorders in adults, with a particular focus on the moderating role of spiritual well-being. Using self-reported data from 210 graduate students in the Daejeon and Chungcheong regions, the findings demonstrate that spiritual well-being significantly moderate how childhood abuse impacts adult mental health. Specifically, individuals with lower levels of spiritual well-being experience a greater exacerbation of metnal disorders related to past abuse, while those with higher levels show a buffering effect. These results suggest that enhancing spiritual well-being could be a vital component of therapeutic interventions aimed at preventing mental disorders in adults who have experienced childhood abuse. We highlight the potential benefits of incorporating spiritual well-being into mental health strategies and call for additional research to substantiate these findings across broader populations. This unique contribution underscores the importance of considering spiritual factors int the therpeutic process, offering a new and valuable perspective in the field of mental health research.

아동학대가 청소년의 비행에 미치는 영향: 또래 소외와 공격성의 매개효과 (The Effects of Child Abuse on Delinquency in Adolescents: The Mediating Effects of Peer Alienation and Aggression)

  • 조인주
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.107-113
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    • 2024
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the dual mediating effects of peer alienation and aggression in the relation between child abuse and delinquency in adolescents. Data were collected from 352 junior high school students living in Jeonbuk from October 2021 to December 2021. This study used a structured self-administered questionnaire to collect the data. In order to analyze the data, SPSS 26.0 and SPSS Process macro 4.0 program were used. The results showed that child abuse had statistically significant positive effect on delinquency via peer alienation. Also, child abuse had statistically significant positive effect on delinquency via aggression. In addition, child abuse had statistically significant positive effect on delinquency via peer alienation and aggression. Therefore, the dual mediating effects of peer alienation and aggression were verified. Based on the study results, implications for preventing adolescents' delinquency and suggestions for future study were discussed.

아동기 학대 경험과 청소년의 학교규칙 위반행동 간의 관계: 청소년의 자아존중감의 매개효과 (The Relationship Between Childhood Abuse Experiences and School Rule-Breaking Behavior: A Mediating Effect of Adolescents' Self-Esteem)

  • 견옥;장경은;김은혜
    • 한국보육지원학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.93-108
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    • 2021
  • Objective: This study examined the mediating effect of adolescents' self-esteem on the relationship between their childhood abuse experiences and school rule-breaking behavior. Methods: The research participants consisted of 1,748 adolescents aged from 15 to 16. Adolescents' school rule-breaking behavior and self-esteem were measured in 2016, whereas their childhood abuse experiences were measured in 2010. Panel data collected by the National Youth Policy Institute were analyzed using the bootstrapping technique and PROCESS Macro for SPSS. Results: The results of the study are as follows. First, the adolescents' childhood abuse experiences affected their school rule-breaking behavior. That is, the adolescents who were abused by their parents were at higher risk of breaking school rules later in life. Second, the adolescents' self-esteem mediated the relationship between their childhood abuse experiences and school rule-breaking behavior. The adolescents who were abused by their parents tend to have low levels of self-esteem and thereby break school rules. Conclusion/Implications: The present study shows the possibility that childhood abuse experiences lead to adolescents' problematic behaviors, such as school rule violation. It also indicates that it is necessary to provide counseling and therapeutic interventions for enhancing the self-esteem of adolescents of the at-risk group with childhood abuse experiences.

어린이 성희롱/성폭력 예방교육 프로그램 개발 (Development of the Educational Program for Prevention of Sexual Abuse in Children)

  • 이경혜;이자형;배정이;김일옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2003
  • Purpose: The purposes of this study is to develop an educational program to prevent sexual abuse of children and to improve the physical and mental health of children by providing a rape-free environment and safety education. This program will provide parents and children with information on how to prevent sexual abuse in children. Children learn specific methods to avoid being victimized both at home and outside the home through a learning game and simulation, which is based on problem solving. Method: This program was developed based on a literature reviews, surveys and negotiation process. School- aged-children, parents, and teachers were interviewed to reveal their educational needs based on their experiences related to sexual abuse. Result: This program includes useful subjects such as safety education, early detection of sexual abuse, crisis management, resource persons, and phone numbers of available hospital. Counseling is provided by researcher or by a pediatric psychiatrist if needed. Conclusion: This program could be adequately utilized for prevention of sexual abuse of children. It also will provide an intervention strategy for abused children. This educational program was distributed to all of the elementary school through the Ministry of Education and Human Resources Development.

우리나라 약물중독의 치료 실태와 대책 (Current Situation of Substance Abuse and Treatment Strategies)

  • 조성남
    • 의료법학
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.11-36
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    • 2013
  • Korea has been recognized as a safe country about the substance abuse, but now is not safe country because there are over 10 thousand drug related offenses in a year since 1999. Seventy percent of them are drug abusers, so Korea government must have stronger political strategies about the prevention and the treatment of the drug abuse. Till now Korea government has focused on the imprisonment rather than the treatment for the drug abusers. So the relapse rates are over 40% among the incarcerated drug abusers. Now we need more treatment strategies and development of treatment methods to decrease the relapse rates. Substance abuse is a brain disease with a chronic relapsing nature and has a bio-psycho-social etiology. So treatment process has three steps, motivation enhancement treatment for substance-free lifestyle, rehabilitation aimed at maximizing multiple aspects of life functioning, and relapse prevention. To improving the treatment strategies the Government must execute the national survey about the substance abuse, enforce a law to operate the drug court and to sentence a treatment order with a probation, and establish a national addiction institute for study and education about the substance abuse.

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부모로부터의 학대 및 방임과 청소년의 인터넷 과의존의 관계에서 주관적 행복감의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Subjective Happiness in the Relationship between Parental Abuse and Neglect and Internet Addiction in Adolescents)

  • 최지현;정미숙
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.471-478
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    • 2023
  • 본 연구는 부모로부터의 학대 및 방임이 청소년의 인터넷 과의존에 미치는 영향을 살펴보고, 부모로부터의 학대 및 방임과 청소년의 인터넷 과의존의 관계에서 주관적 행복감의 매개효과를 검증하는 데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 한국보건사회연구원에서 실시한 2021년도 한국복지패널(KWPS)의 16차 연도 자료를 활용하였다. 본 연구에서는 고등학교 1, 2, 3학년을 대상으로 하고, 총 325명의 자료를 분석하였다. 분석은 SPSS 27.0과 Hayes(2013)의 Macro Process(model 4)를 활용하여 관련 변인 간의 상관분석 및 매개효과를 검증하였다. 분석 결과는 첫째, 부모로부터의 학대 및 방임은 청소년의 인터넷 과의존에 직접적으로 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 부모로부터의 학대 및 방임이 청소년의 인터넷 과의존에 미치는 영향에서 주관적 행복감이 매개하는 것으로 분석되었다.

성폭력 피해 여성의 치유 경험 (The Experience of Healing of Female Sexual Abused Victims)

  • 권해수
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.53-82
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 '성폭력 피해 여성의 치유 경험은 어떠한가'라는 연구 질문을 가지고 성폭력 피해 여성의 치유 과정을 심층적으로 탐색한 것이다. 상담 경험이 있는 성폭력 피해 여성 9명을 심층면접하였고, 스트라우스와 코빈(Strauss & Corbin, 1998)의 근거이론 방법을 활용하여 분석하였다. 성폭력 피해 여성의 치유 과정의 중심 현상은 '성폭력 피해로 인한 심리적 고통'이었으며, 인과적 조건은 '성폭력 인지', '절박함'이었으며, 맥락적 조건은 '폭로 이후 주변의 반응', '섹슈얼리티 고정 관념', 그리고 '가해자의 구속과 처벌'인 것으로 나타났다. 성폭력 피해 여성들은 치유 과정에서 '지지받음', '성폭력 피해 의미 재해석'에 의해 중재를 받았으며, '감정과 만남', '새로운 대처 기술 배움', 그리고 '미래에 대한 희망 가짐'의 상호작용 전략을 활용하는 것으로 나타났다. 또한 치유의 결과로 성폭력 피해자들은 '생존자로 당당하게 살아감', '삶을 재구성함'의 모습을 갖는 것으로 파악되었다. 본 연구는 한국의 사회·문화적 맥락 속에서 성폭력 피해 생존자들의 목소리를 통하여 치유 과정 및 관련 요소들을 체계적으로 밝혀냈다는 점에 의의가 있다. 본 연구의 한계점 및 후속 연구에 관한 제언들을 제시하였다.

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