• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.307-308
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• 2008

345kV 4복도체 이상의 가공선로를 GIL로 지중화 대치하기 위한 검토사항 중의 하나로서 GIL-가공선로 연계시의 과전압 접지방식 순환전류 등의 특성을 검토할 필요가 있다. 이를 위해서는 GIL을 포함하는 승전계통을 EMTP로 모델링하여 실계통에 나타날 수 있는 다양한 현상 및 특성을 분석할 필요가 있으나, 현재 전력계통 과도현상을 모의 할 수 있는 ATP/Draw(EMTP) 상에는 GIL을 모델링하기 위한 명시된 모델이나 방법이 존재하지 않아 현상 분석에 어려움이 있다. 따라서, 이 논문은 가공선로 중간의 일부구간에 GIL이 존재할 경우에 있어서 ATP/Draw(EMTP)를 이용한 GIL 및 가공송전선의 혼합선로 모델링에 대한 내용을 다루며, 구체적으로 GIL에 대한 모델링 시 GIS 또는 Cable 모델을 이용한 모의방법을 비교분석하여 적합한 방법을 제안한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.07a
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• pp.175-177
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• 2005

This paper analyzes transient behavior due to switching overvoltage in 22.9kV combined distribution systems. Computer models are consisted of distribution overhead line model, underground cable model and surge-arrester model in this paper. The computer models are made by EMTP/ATPDraw simulation and Line constants are calculated by ATP_LCC. This paper analyzes the various parameters affecting. These factors include closing angle and cable length.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2015.07a
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• pp.601-602
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• 2015

Interruption of AC is easier due to natural occuring of zero crossings. In DC, zero crossings is achieved by Forced commutation technique. In this paper an alternative counter voltage(ACV) DC Hybrid Circuit breaker(DC-HCB) is modeled using EMTP/ATP tool, Results show that, ACV DC-HCB can interrupt DC with in 5ms with a source voltage of upto 1 KV.

• Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.43-50
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• 2003

This presents a fault detecting method for a power transformer based upon a neural network. To maintain a normal relay operating conditions, external winding faults of a power transformer and magnetic inrush have been tested under consideration of the EMTP/ATP software and internal faults of power transformer have been tested by the EMTP/BCTRAN software. The neural network has been evaluated by the proposed fault. Input variables of the neural network for the proposed model can be obtained from fundamental currents, restraining and operating currents. This algorithm uses back-propagation and the ratio of a restraining current and an operating current as relay input parameters. The ratio may enhance the fault detection since the restraining currents increase rapidly at external faults. The proposed detecting method has been applied to the practical relay systems for transformer protection. As a result, the proposed detecting method based on the neural network has been shown to have better characteristics.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• v.7 no.4
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• pp.286-293
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• 2007

This paper proposes a distribution voltage control method when a voltage increase condition occurs due to reverse power flow from the clustered photovoltaic (PV) system. This proposed distribution voltage control is performed a by distribution-unified power flow controller (D-UPFC). D-UPFC consists of a hi-directional ac-ac converter and transformer. It does not use any energy storage component or rectifier circuit, but it directly converts ac to ac. The distribution model and D-UPFC voltage control using the ATP-EMTP program were simulated and the results show the voltage increase control in the distribution system.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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• v.49 no.1
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• pp.19-25
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• 2000

This paper describes the sheath induced voltage in underground transmission cable system which will be operated with cable cover protection unit(CCPU). Simulation was carried out to analyze the sheath induced voltage in the real cable system which was installed by 154㎸ CV cable in the case with and without CCPU. The sheath induced voltage will be also analyzed according to the change of grounding method, fault resistance and fault angle. Simulation was performed using EMTP and ATP Draw, the simulation results show whether the CCPU in necessary or not in underground transmission power cable system.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2005.07a
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• pp.387-389
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• 2005

Scott 결선 변압기는 3상전원에서 단상부하를 공급해야하는 계통에서 많이 사용되고 있다. 특히 전기철도가 이에 해당되며 국내에서는 전기철도의 화장으로 Scott변압기가 154kV급의 송전계통에 연계되어 설치 운전되고 있다. Scott변압기의 특성상 단상인 부하측 또는 3상인 전원측에서 사고 발생시 각상에 흐르는 불평형 사고전류의 예측이 어려워 관련기기의 선정과 각종 보호계전기의 정정이 쉽지 않았으며 과도현상 해석도 쉽지않았다. ATP(Alternative Transient Program)는 전력계통의 과도현상뿐만 아니라 단락 및 지락과 같은 정상상태 해석 및 고조파 분석도 가능하며 그래픽 유저 인터페이스를 위한 ATPDraw도 개발되어 데이터 입력과 사용법이 보다 간편하게 되었으며, 출력파형을 위한 PlotXY도 개발되어 계산결과를 다양한 형태의 그래프로 출력할 수 있게 되었다. 무엇보다도 User Group에 가입하면 무료로 모든 프로그램을 사용할수 있는 장점도 있다. 본고에서는 ATP를 사용하여 Scott변압기의 모델링과 이를 통한 단락 및 지락 사고 둥의 해석 사례를 소개하였다.

• The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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• v.49 no.12
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• pp.608-613
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• 2000

This paper describes a fault location technique using wavelets in underground transmission power cable system. Estimation of fault location is performed using data smapled at two ends underground system. In the case of 50% fault of total underground transmission line, fault location is calculated using sampled single-end data in underground transmission line. Traveling wave is utilized in capturing the travel time of the transients along the monitored lines between the relay and the fault point. This traveling time information is provided by the wavelet. Simulation was performed using EMTP, ATP Draw and MATLAB. The results of fault location shown in this paper will be evaluated as an effective suggestion for fault location in real underground transmission line.

• KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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• v.5A no.4
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• pp.385-389
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• 2005

Power transformers would appear to be simple. However, due to their nonlinear and frequency-dependent behaviors, they can be one of the most complex system components to model. It is imperative that the applied models be appropriate for the range of frequencies and excitation levels that the system experiences. Transformer modeling is not a mature field and newer improved models must be made available in ATP packages. Further, there is a lack of published guidance on recommended modeling approaches. And there is typically not enough detailed design or test information available to determine the parameters for a given model. The purpose of this paper is to develop improved transformer core models for ATP and parameter estimation methods that can efficiently utilize the limited available information such as factory test reports.

• The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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• v.56 no.3
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• pp.472-480
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• 2007

This paper analyzes overvoltage on testing line for various parameter effect examination. Model systems consist of overhead line and underground cable. The model considered actual characteristic data of distribution lines. and will be constructed at testing yard. The simulations were performed under various line configuration such as cable kinds, cable length, lightning wave, lightning wave time, transformer and branch circuits. The simulation models are established by EMTP/ATPDraw and Line Constants are calculated by ATP_LCC. When lightning surge strikes on conductor of overhead line, EMTP/ATPDraw calculates overvoltage in many cases. Simulation results will be compared with real testing results at testing yard. The compared results will be used to establish protection methods in actual underground distribution systems.