• Title/Summary/Keyword: ARRAY

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An Optimal Beamforming Technique for Conformal Array (Conformal Array를 위한 최적 빔 형성 기법)

  • 김준환;김기만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 1999
  • Various techniques for optimizing the performance indices of sonar arrays have been discussed, Maximizing the directivity or beamforming technique with constraints have been studied, however these performances are adapted on the condition of isotropic linear array. In this paper we discuss the problems resulting from application of conformal array by using previous techniques. Finally, we could get a desired beam pattern after use of the compensated weight vector to solve the problems.

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A Systolic Array for High-Speed Computing of Full Search Block Matching Algorithm

  • Jung, Soon-Ho;Woo, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.1275-1286
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes a high speed systolic array architecture for full search block matching algorithm (FBMA). The pixels of the search area for a reference block are input only one time to find the matched candidate block and reused to compute the sum of absolute difference (SAD) for the adjacent candidate blocks. Each row of designed 2-dimensional systolic array compares the reference block with the adjacent blocks of the same row in search area. The lower rows of the designed array get the pixels from the upper row and compute the SAD with reusing the overlapped pixels of the candidate blocks within same column of the search area. This designed array has no data broadcasting and global paths. The comparison with existing architectures shows that this array is superior in terms of throughput through it requires a little more hardware.

The Design of Microstrip Array Antenna using Chebyscheff Polynomial (Chebyscheff 다항식을 이용한 Microstrip Array Antenna의 설계)

  • 이종악
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.542-548
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    • 1989
  • Rectangular microstrip antenna array using Chebyscheff polynomial is designed. The required relative currents in the rectangular microstrip array antenna are 1:2:2:1. The input admittance and returen loss of array antenna are calculated from transmission line model circuit include feed line. The calculated resonant frequency valused are in good agreement with measured values. Also, the sharp beam scanning characteristic of perfect electronic method is presented.

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Simultaneous Optimization for Robust Design using Distance and Desirability Function

  • Kwon, Yong-Man
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.685-696
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    • 2001
  • Robust design is an approach to reducing performance variation of response values in products and processes. In the Taguchl parameter design, the product-array approach using orthogonal arrays is mainly used. However, it often requires an excessive number of experiments. An alternative approach, which is called the combined-array approach, was suggested by Welch et. al. (1990) and studied by others. In these studies, only single response variable was considered. We propose how to simultaneously optimize multiple responses when there are correlations among responses, and when we use the combined-array approach to assign control and noise factors. An example is illustrated to show the difference between the Taguchi's product-array approach and the combined-array approach.

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DCM Analysis of Solar Array Regulator for LEO Satellites (저궤도 인공위성용 태양전력 조절기의 전류 불연속 모드 해석)

  • Park, Heesung;Cha, Hanju
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2016
  • The solar array regulator for low earth orbit satellites controls a operating point of solar array for suppling electric power to the battery and the other units. Because the control object is reversed, the new approach for large and small signal analysis is needed despite using buck-converter for power stage. In this paper, the steady state analysis of solar array regulator is performed in continuous conduction mode and discontinuous conduction mode, and the border condition for each mode is established. Also, the small signal model of solar array regulator is established in discontinuous conduction mode. Experiments are carried on in worst condition which the solar array regulator can face with discontinuous conduction mode. The results show that the solar array regulator is in stable.

New systolic arrays for computation of the 1-D and 2-D discrete wavelet transform (1차원 및 2차원 이산 웨이브렛 변환 계산을 위한 새로운 시스톨릭 어레이)

  • 반성범;박래홍
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.34S no.10
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    • pp.132-140
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    • 1997
  • This paper proposes systolic array architectures for compuataion of the 1-D and 2-D discrete wavelet transform (DWT). The proposed systolic array for compuataion of the 1-D DWT consists of L processing element (PE) arrays, where the PE array denotes the systolic array for computation of the one level DWT. The proposed PE array computes only the product terms that are required for further computation and the outputs of low and high frequency filters are computed in alternate clock cycles. Therefore, the proposed architecuter can compute the low and high frequency outputs using a single architecture. The proposed systolic array for computation of the 2-D DWT consists of two systolic array architectures for comutation of the 1-D DWT and memory unit. The required time and hardware cost of the proposed systolic arrays are comparable to those of the conventional architectures. However, the conventional architectures need extra processing units whereas the proposed architectures fo not. The proposed architectures can be applied to subband decomposition by simply changing the filter coefficients.

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A New Algorithm for Resolving Narrowband Coherent Signals Incident on a General Array (임의 배열 안테나로 입사하는 협대역 코히어런트 신호의 분리를 위한 새로운 알고리즘)

  • 박형래;김영수
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.32B no.7
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    • pp.989-1002
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, so called the Signal Decorrelation via Virtual Translation of Array (SDVTA) algorithm, for estimating the directions of arrival(DOA's) of narrowband coherent signals incident on a general array. An effective procedure is composed of transforming the steering matrix of the original array into that of the virtually translated sensor array and taking the average of the transformed covariance matrices in order to decorrelate the coherent signals. The advantage of this approach is in that 1) it can estimate the DOA's of m-1 coherent signals(M : the number of array sensors) since the effective aperture size is never reduced. 2) a geometry of array is unrestricted for solving the narrowband coherency problem. 3) the efficiency of signal decorrelation does not depend on the phase differences between coherent signals unlike the Coherent Signal Subspace Method (CSM). Simulation results are illustrated to demonstrate the superior performance of this new algorithm in comparison with the normal MUSIC and examine the comparative performance with the various choices of the optimal transformation matrix under coherent signal environments.

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Combined and Product Array Approaches in Simultaneous Optimization of Multiple Responses (다특성 동시최적화를 위한 통합배열과 교차배열 접근의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Jae-Hoon;Park, Sung-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.93-101
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    • 2006
  • Robust parameter design is an off-line production technique for reducing variation and improving the quality of products and processes by using product arrays. However, the use of the product arrays usually requires a large number of runs. To overcome the drawback of the product array, the combined array can be used. Also optimizing multiple responses is increasingly important in industry. Using simultaneous optimization measures, we can deal with the multiple response case. In this paper we compare the simultaneous optimization using the Taguchi's product array with using the combined array. And models possible to set on combined arrays are also investigated and compared with the cases of product arrays.

Development of Aspheric Microlens Array to Improve the Properties of Multi Optical Probes (다중 광 프로브 특성 향상을 위한 비구면 마이크로렌즈 어레이의 개발)

  • Min, J.;Kim, H.;Choi, M.;Kim, B.;Kang, S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.104-107
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    • 2007
  • An aspheric microlens array to improve the properties of multi optical probes was designed and fabricated. To generate multi optical probes with good qualities, a microlens array with the minimum spherical aberration was designed by ray tracing. Using the reflow process, a master pattern of aspheric microlens array was made and finally with the ultraviolet-imprinting (UV-imprinting) method, the aspheric microlens array was replicated. The reflow condition was optimized to realize the master pattern of the microlens array with the designed aspheric shape. The intensity distribution of the optical probes at the focal plane showed a diffraction-limited shape.

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Microphone Array Design for Measurement of the Equivalent Source Height of Vehicle Noise (차량소음의 등가소음높이 측정을 위한 마이크로폰 배열 설계)

  • 윤종락;배민자
    • Journal of KSNVE
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.197-206
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    • 1995
  • Microphone array is designed to measure the equivalent source height of vehicle noise. The equivalent source position is defined for an arbirary distribution of acoustic sources above a perfectly reflecting plane and a microphone array for its measurement is developed. The normalized errors of the measured equivalent source heights are defined including the effects of background noise, the geometric near field, and source size. Normalized errors of the measured source heights obtained by a nemerical simulation for each parameter lead to optimization of the microphone spacing and to the design of an array which gives the equivalent source height as a function of frequency. The performance of the designed array is verified using the stationary loudspeaker experiments.

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