• 제목/요약/키워드: ARMA model

검색결과 187건 처리시간 0.032초

불확실성을 고려한 디젤엔진의 견실한 이상검출 (Application of robust fault detection method for uncertain systms to diesel engine system)

  • 유경상;김대우;권오규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
    • /
    • pp.1419-1422
    • /
    • 1997
  • This paper deals with the Appliation of robust fault detection problem in uncertain linear systems, having both model mismatch and noise. A robust fault detection method presented by Kwon et al.(1994) for SISO uncertain systems. Here we experimented this method to the diesel engine systems described by difference ARMA models. The model mismatch includes here linearization error as well as undermodeling. Comparisons are made with alternative fault detection method which do not account noise. The new method is shown to have good performance.

  • PDF

On Stationarity of TARMA(p,q) Process

  • Lee, Oesook;Lee, Mihyun
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.115-125
    • /
    • 2001
  • We consider the threshold autoregressive moving average(TARMA) process and find a sufficient condition for strict stationarity of the proces. Given region for stationarity of TARMA(p,q) model is the same as that of TAR(p) model given by Chan and Tong(1985), which shows that the moving average part of TARMA(p,q) process does not affect the stationarity of the process. We find also a sufficient condition for the existence of kth moments(k$\geq$1) of the process with respect to the stationary distribution.

  • PDF

The Asymptotic Unbiasedness of $S^2$ in the Linear Regression Model with Dependent Errors

  • Lee, Sang-Yeol;Kim, Young-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.235-241
    • /
    • 1996
  • The ordinary least squares estimator of the disturbance variance in the linear regression model with stationary errors is shown to be asymptotically unbiased when the error process has a spectral density bounded from the above and away from zero. Such error processes cover a broad class of stationary processes, including ARMA processes.

  • PDF

AREA 활용 전력수요 단기 예측 (Short-term Forecasting of Power Demand based on AREA)

  • 권세혁;오현승
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
    • /
    • 제39권1호
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2016
  • It is critical to forecast the maximum daily and monthly demand for power with as little error as possible for our industry and national economy. In general, long-term forecasting of power demand has been studied from both the consumer's perspective and an econometrics model in the form of a generalized linear model with predictors. Time series techniques are used for short-term forecasting with no predictors as predictors must be predicted prior to forecasting response variables and containing estimation errors during this process is inevitable. In previous researches, seasonal exponential smoothing method, SARMA (Seasonal Auto Regressive Moving Average) with consideration to weekly pattern Neuron-Fuzzy model, SVR (Support Vector Regression) model with predictors explored through machine learning, and K-means clustering technique in the various approaches have been applied to short-term power supply forecasting. In this paper, SARMA and intervention model are fitted to forecast the maximum power load daily, weekly, and monthly by using the empirical data from 2011 through 2013. $ARMA(2,\;1,\;2)(1,\;1,\;1)_7$ and $ARMA(0,\;1,\;1)(1,\;1,\;0)_{12}$ are fitted respectively to the daily and monthly power demand, but the weekly power demand is not fitted by AREA because of unit root series. In our fitted intervention model, the factors of long holidays, summer and winter are significant in the form of indicator function. The SARMA with MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error) of 2.45% and intervention model with MAPE of 2.44% are more efficient than the present seasonal exponential smoothing with MAPE of about 4%. Although the dynamic repression model with the predictors of humidity, temperature, and seasonal dummies was applied to foretaste the daily power demand, it lead to a high MAPE of 3.5% even though it has estimation error of predictors.

오존예보시스템을 위한 오존 발생량의 예측기법 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Prediction Method of Ozone Formation for Ozone Forecast System)

  • 오세천;여영구
    • 청정기술
    • /
    • 제8권1호
    • /
    • pp.27-37
    • /
    • 2002
  • 본 연구에서는 오존 예측 시스템의 개발에 있어서 쌍일차 모델의 성능 및 효용성을 확인하기 위하여 쌍일차 모델 및 선형 모델을 이용한 오존 형성의 모델인식 모사실험을 하였으며 또한 쌍일차 모델을 이용한 오존 형성의 예측결과를 서울시의 측정자료 및 선형모델의 예측결과와 비교하였다. 모델인식에 있어서는 ARMA 모델을 사용하였으며 모델의 파라미터를 평가하기 위하여 방정식 오차법에 근거한 연속 파라미터 평가 알고리즘을 적용하였다. 모델인식 실험결과로부터 쌍일차 모델을 이용한 오존 형성량과 모사기로부터 얻은 오존 형성량이 거의 일치함을 알 수 있었으며 또한 예측결과와 서울시 측정자료와의 비교로부터 오존예보시스템을 위한 실시간 및 단시간 오존 형성량의 예측방법 개발에 있어서 본 연구에서 제안한 방법의 타당성을 확인할 수 있었다.

  • PDF

시계열을 따르는 공정데이터의 모델 모수기반 이상탐지 (Model Parameter Based Fault Detection for Time-series Data)

  • 박시저;박정술;김성식;백준걸
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회논문지
    • /
    • 제20권4호
    • /
    • pp.67-79
    • /
    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 시계열 공정데이터 관리를 위한 모델모수 기반 이상 탐지방법을 제안한다. 일반적인 공정관리에 널리 쓰이는 전통적인 통계적 관리기법의 관리도(SPC chart)는 측정되는 데이터가 특정 분포를 따르며 상관관계가 없는 상황을 가정한다. 따라서 공정데이터 형태가 시계열데이터와 같이 특정분포를 따르지 않고, 자기상관관계를 갖는다면 전통적인 관리도로는 관리에 한계를 보인다. 본 연구는 시계열을 따르는 공정의 이상을 탐지를 위한 MPBC(Model Parameter Based Control-chart) 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 MPBC는 시계열공정을 모델링하고, 모델모수의 변화를 감지하여 공정의 이상을 탐지하는 방법이다. 시계열 공정은 ARMA(p,q) 모델을 가정하며, RLS(Recursive Least Square)를 이용하여 시계열 모델의 모수를 추정하고, 추정된 모수를 $K^2$관리도로 관리한다. 제안된 방법은 기존 알고리즘과 비교하여 시계열 공정 변화 탐지에 우수한 성능을 보였으며 시계열 데이터에 있어서 보다 효율적인 공정관리 방향을 제시한다.

장기기억 특성과 이분산성을 고려한 인터넷 트래픽 예측을 위한 시계열 모형 연구 (A Study on the Short Term Internet Traffic Forecasting Models on Long-Memory and Heteroscedasticity)

  • 손흥구;김삼용
    • 응용통계연구
    • /
    • 제26권6호
    • /
    • pp.1053-1061
    • /
    • 2013
  • 본 논문은, 장기기억 특성과 이분산성을 고려한 인터넷 트래픽 예측 모형을 제안하고자 한다. 트래픽 과부하를 대비하기 위해서, 트래픽 용량은 트래픽의 예측치와 트래픽의 변동 크기에 따라 트래픽의 최대용량을 설정하여야 한다. 이를 위하여 교내 트래픽 자료 중 교내로 들어오는 트래픽과 교외로 나가는 트래픽에 이분산성과 장기기억 모형의 유용성을 확인하였다. 이에 대하여 AR-GARCH 모형, ARMA-GARCH 모형과 장기기억모형인 Fractional ARIMA와 장기기억과 이분산성을 고려한 Fractional ARMA-GARCH 모형을 적용하여 모형의 예측성능을 비교하였다.

Useful Control Equations for Practitioners on Dynamic Process Control

  • Suzuki, Tomomichi;Ojima, Yoshikazu
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.174-182
    • /
    • 2002
  • System identification and controller formulation are essential in dynamic process control. In system identification, data for system identification are obtained, and then they are analyzed so that the system model of the process is built, identified, and diagnosed. In controller formulation, the control equation is derived based on the result of the system identification. There has been much theoretical research on system identification and controller formulation. These theories are very useful when they are appropriately applied. To our regret, however, these theories are not always effectively applied in practice because the engineers and the operators who manage the process often do not have the necessary understanding of required time series analysis methods. On the other hand, because of widespread use of statistical packages, system identification such as estimating ARMA models can be done with little understanding of time series analysis methods. Therefore, it might be said that the most theoretically difficult part in practice is the controller formulation. In this paper, lists of control equations are proposed as a useful tool for practitioners to use. The tool supports bridging the gap between theory and practice in dynamic process control. Also, for some models, the generalized control equations are obtained.

수산업관측사업의 가격안정화 효과 분석 (Price Stabilization Effect of the Fisheries Outlook Project)

  • 이상호;정원호
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제53권4호
    • /
    • pp.15-26
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper analyzed the price stabilization before and after the fisheries outlook project for seaweed, flatfish, and abalone. First, the stabilization effect was analyzed through the price variation coefficient before and after the observation project. In terms of the variation coefficient, there was no effect that the price was stabilized through the seaweed outlook project. However, it can be seen that flatfish and abalone have a price-stabilizing effect. Second, as a result of analyzing the price stabilization effect through the improved ARMA-T-GARCH model, it was confirmed that seaweed was not statistically significant while flatfish and abalone had a price stabilization effect by statistically significantly reducing volatility of real prices after the introduction of the fisheries outlook project. Third, as a result of analyzing the factors affecting price stability, it was found that the price of seaweed was stabilized after the WTO, but the Japanese earthquake expanded the price volatility. In the case of flatfish, it was analyzed that the price stabilized after the WTO and the Great Japanese Earthquake. Finally, the price of abalone has stabilized since the WTO and the Great Japanese Earthquake.

냉동 고등어 소비자가격 모형 간 예측력 비교 (A Comparison of Predictive Power among Forecasting Models of Monthly Frozen Mackerel Consumer Price Models)

  • 정민경;남종오
    • 수산경영론집
    • /
    • 제52권4호
    • /
    • pp.13-28
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to compare short-term price predictive power among ARMA ARMAX and VAR forecasting models based on the MDM test using monthly consumer price data of frozen mackerel. This study also aims to help policymakers and economic actors make reasonable choices in the market on monthly consumer price of frozen mackerel. To analyze this study, the frozen wholesale prices and new consumer prices were used as variables while the price time series data were used from December 2013 to July 2021. Through the unit root test, it was confirmed that the time series variables employed in the models were stable while the level variables were used for analysis. As a result of conducting information standards and Granger causality tests, it was found that the wholesale prices and fresh consumer prices from the previous month have affected the frozen consumer prices. Then, the model with the highest predictive power was selected by RMSE, RMSPE, MAE, MAPE, and Theil's inequality coefficient criteria where the predictive power was compared by the MDM test in order to examine which model is superior. As a result of the analysis, ARMAX(1,1) with the frozen wholesale, ARMAX(1,1) with the fresh consumer model and VAR model were selected. Through the five criteria and MDM tests, the VAR model was selected as the superior model in predicting the monthly consumer price of frozen mackerel.