• Title/Summary/Keyword: AMFC

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Design of D.C Motor Speed Control System Using AMFC Algorithm (적응 모델 추종 제어 이론을 이용한 직류 전동기 속도 제어 시스템의 설계)

  • SaGong, Seong-Dae;Choi, Tae-Am;Park, Mig-Non;Lee, Sang-Bae
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.07b
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    • pp.1213-1216
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    • 1987
  • In this paper, the application of AMFC(adaptive model - following-control) algorithm to the D.C motor speed control is investigated by using the 68000 microprocessor. Computer simulation in discrete AMFC algorithm shows that output errors caused by the external input and the variation of parameters in D.C motor are converged to zero.

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Crystallization characteristics of the amorphous Si thin films in the AMFC system (AMFC system에서의 비정질 실리콘 박막의 결정화 특성)

  • Kang Ku Hyun;Lee Seung Jae;Kim Sun Ho;Lee Sue Kyeong;Nam Seung Eui;Kim Hyoung June
    • Journal of the Korean Vacuum Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.24-28
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    • 2005
  • A typical method for obtaining poly-Si films is the solid phase crystallization(SPC) of amorphous Si. Advantages of SPC are uniformity, process quality and low cost of production. However, high process temperature and long process time prevent the employment of SPC process on thermally susceptible glass substrate. In this parer, we propose a new method that applies an alternating magnetic field during crystallization annealing in an alternating magnetic field crystallization(AMFC) system for lowering process temperature and shorter process time of SPC. When we crystallized, in the case of SPC, annealing time is 24 hours at 570℃. But in the case of AMFC, annealing time is only 20 minutes at the same temperature.

Model-Following Control in Random Access Deviecs for Velocity Performance Enhancement (랜덤액세스 장치의 속도성능 향상을 위한 모델추종 제어기의 적용)

  • Lee, J.H;Park, K.H;Kim, S.H;Kwak, Y.K
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.115-126
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    • 1996
  • In the time optimal control problem, bang-bang control has been used becaese it is the theoretical time minimum solution. However, to improve tracking speed performance in the time optimal control, it is important to select a switching point accurately which makes the velocity zero near the target track. But it is not easy to select the swiching point accurately because of the damping coefficient variation and uncertainties of modeling an actual system. The Adaptive model following control(AMFC) is implemented to relieve the difficulty and inconvenience of this task. The AMFC and make the controlled plant follow as closely as possible to a desired reference model whose switching point can be calculated easily and accurately, assuring the error between the states of the reference model and those of the controlled plant appoaches zero. The hybrid control method composed of AMFC and PID is applied to a tracking actuator of the magneto optical disk drive(MODD) in random access devices to improve its slow tracking performance. According to the simulaion and experimental results, the average tracking time as small as 20ms is obtained for a 3.5 magneto-optical disk drive. The AMFC also can be applied for other random access devices to improve the average tracking performance.

On the Synthesis of Robot Manipulator using Adaptive Control (적용제어에 의한 로보트매니퓰레이터 설계)

  • Lee, Si-Bok;Lee, Man-Hyung;Park, Jong-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.50-59
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    • 1986
  • Adaptive Model Following Control (AMFC) technique is applied to develop a robot manipulator control system, which can deal successfully with the complex dvnamics of the manipulator. Main concerns of this study are put on the problem reducing the chatter amplitude of control signal yielded by the unit vector control law that was proposed [10] previously for AMFC of the manipulatro, and the effect- iveness of the algorithm when implemented practically. To see the effectiveness of modified method, computer simulations using new and old control law are carried out and compared, and the modified one id implemented in RHINO XR-II robot system recon- structed partially to enable torque control.

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Alternating Magnetic Field Crystallization of Amorphous Si Films

  • Kang, K.H.;Park, S.H.;Lee, S.J.;Nam, S.E.;Kim, H.J.
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2003
  • We investigate the solid phase crystallization of amorphous Si films on glass substrates under alternating magnetic field induction. The kinetics of crystallization are found to be greatly enhanced by alternating magnetic field. While complete crystallization takes heat treatment of more than 14 hours at 570$^{\circ}C$, it can be reduced by applying the megnetic field to 20 minutes. It is assumed that the enhancement of crystallization is associated with an electromotive force voltage generated by alternating magnetic field. This electric field applied in the amorphous Si may possibly be the reason for acceleration of the atomic mobility of crystallization through the modification of atomic potentials

Solid Phase Crystallization of LPCVD Amorphous Silicon Thin Films by Alternating Magnetic Flux (교번자속인가에 의한 비정질 실리콘 박막의 결정화거동에 대한 연구)

  • 송아론;박상진;박성계;남승의;김형준
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.459-462
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    • 2000
  • A new method for the fabrication of poly-Si films is reported using by alternating magnetic flux crystallization (AMFC) of LPCVD a-Si films. In this work we have studied the crystallization of LPCVD a-Si films by alternating magnetic flux. A-Si films were 1200$\AA$-thick deposited at 48$0^{\circ}C$ at a total pressure of 0.25Torr using Si$_2$H$_{6}$/H$_2$. After this step, these a-Si films were thermally annealed by Alternating Magnetic Flux at 43$0^{\circ}C$ for 1hours. The annealed films were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman Spectra, Atomic Force Microscopy(AFM). Both alternating magnetic flux crystallization and solid phase crystallization were investigated to compare enhanced crystallization a-Si. We have found that the low temperature crystallization method at 43$0^{\circ}C$ by alternating magnetic flux.x.

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Optimal Design of Air-spring and Active Control of Vibration Isolation Table (공기스프링의 최적설계 및 방진 테이블의 능동 제어)

  • An, Chae-Hun;Kim, Ho-Sung;Yim, Kwang-Hyeok;Jin, Kyong-Bok;Rim, Kyung-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.909-914
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    • 2006
  • Vibration isolation tables are mostly required in precise measurement and manufacturing system. Among the vibration isolation tables, an air spring is the most favorable equipment because of low resonant frequency and high damping ratio. However, it is difficult to design the air spring with the required stiffness and damping ratio. Futhermore, whenever conventional active control methods are applied to the air spring, it may be difficult to obtain effective control performance due to high nonlinearity of air spring. In this paper, the optimal design of the air spring is performed using genetic algorithm to bring out low resonant frequency and high damping ratio. Also, active control of the vibration isolation table with 3-DOF model is proposed using the adaptive control method. Through experiments, optimal design is shown to be effective. And performance of the proposed control method is verified to be better than those of the passive control method and the conventional active control methods.

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A study on simulation and performance improvement of industrial robot manipulator controller using adaptive model following control method (적응모델추종제어기법에 의한 산업용 로봇 매니퓰레이터 제어기의 성능개선 및 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 허남수;한성현;이만형
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.463-477
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    • 1991
  • This study proposed a new method to design a robot manipulator control system capable of tracking the trajectories of joint angles in a reasonable accuracy to cover with actual situation of varying payload, uncertain parameters, and time delay. The direct adaptive model following control method has been used to improve existing industrial robot manipulator control system design. The proposed robot manipulator controller is operated by adjusting its gains based on the response of the manipulator in such a way that the manipulator closely matches the reference model trajectories predefined by the designer. The manipulator control system studied has two loops: they are an inner loop on adaptive model following controller to compensate nonlinearity in the manipulator dynamic equation and to decouple the coupling terms and an outer loop of state feedback controller with integral action to guarantee the stability of the adaptive scheme. This adaptation algorithm is based on the hyperstability approach with an improved Lyapunov function. The coupling among joints and the nonlinearity in the dynamic equation are explicitly considered. The designed manipulator controller shows good tracking performance in various cases, load variation, parameter uncertainties. and time delay. Since the proposed adaptive control method requires only a small number of parameters to be estimated, the controller has a relatively simple structure compared to the other adaptive manipulator controllers. Therefore, the method used is expected to be well suited for a high performance robot controller under practical operation environments.