• Title/Summary/Keyword: AI transformation

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A Study on LCMV Beamforming Method of Quadratic Pattern Constraints (2차패턴 구속의 LCMV 빔형성 방법 연구)

  • Lee, Kwan-Hyeong
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.343-348
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    • 2022
  • The STAP system suppresses clutter and jamming of the radar signal, but required a large number of samples for optimal performance. A large number of samples increases the signal processing computation. Therefore, there is need for a transformation method for reducing the signal rank. The LCMV beamforming method can easily set the distortion-free-constraint in the direction of arrival, and the beamforming scaling is excellent, so that overall rank can be reduced. In this study, the information of target is estimated using the proposed quadratic pattern constraints(QPC) and LCMV beamforming methods. The proposed method can perform beam pattern control in a desired direction according to the number of constraint conditions as a secondary pattern constraint condition. Through simulation, the performance of the propose method is verified. As a result on th simulation, the desired target was estimated when the proposed method had an angular resolution of 10 degrees or more, but it was not possible to accurately estimate the desired target when the angular resolution was less than 10 degrees.

Designs of Pipe Fitting with Three Dimensional Measurement and Kinematic Constrained Equations (파이프 체결을 위한 3차원 측정 및 기구적 구속조건 기반의 설계 방식)

  • Yang, Jeong-Yean
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.54-61
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    • 2022
  • Ship is a huge system including a variety of pipe arrangements. Pipes are installed according to the design layout, however the end poistion of pipes are not well matched owing to its measurement and construction errors. In this situation, the customized pipe fitting is frequently designed to connect with both pipes, the position of which are manually measured. This paper focused that these two coordinates are measured by point cloud from RGBD sensor and the relative transformation induced by positional and orientational differences is calculated by inverse kinematics in robotics theory. Therefore, the result applies for the methodology of the pipe connection design. The pipe coordinate that is estimated by the matching and the probabilistic RANSAC method will be verified by experiments. The kinematic design parameters are computationally calculated by using the minimum degree of freedom that connects both pipe coordinates.

Establishment of a BaTiO3-based Computational Science Platform to Predict Multi-component Properties (다성분계 물성을 예측하기 위한 BaTiO3기반 계산과학 플랫폼 구축)

  • Lee, Dong Geon;Lee, Han Uk;Im, Won Bin;Ko, Hyunseok;Cho, Sung Beom
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.318-323
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    • 2022
  • Barium titanate (BaTiO3) is considered to be a beneficial ceramic material for multilayer ceramic capacitor (MLCC) applications because of its high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss. Numerous attempts have been made to improve the physical properties of BaTiO3 in response to recent market trends by employing multicomponent alloying strategies. However, owing to its significant number of atomic combinations and unpredictable physical properties, finding a traditional experimental approach to develop multicomponent systems is difficult; the development of such systems is also time-consuming. In this study, 168 new structures were fabricated using special quasi-random structures (SQSs) of Ba1-xCaxTi1-yZryO3, and 1680 physical properties were extracted from first-principles calculations. In addition, we built an integrated database to manage the computational results, and will provide big data solutions by performing data analysis combined with AI modeling. We believe that our research will enable the global materials market to realize digital transformation through datalization and intelligence of the material development process.

An Exploratory Study on the Changes in Maritime Business Models from a Cognitive Perspective in Response to Digital and Decarbonization Transitions (해양산업의 디지털-탈탄소 전환에 따른 비즈니스모델 변화에 대한 인지적 관점의 탐색적 연구)

  • Ahn, Soon-Goo;Yun, Heesung
    • Journal of Korea Port Economic Association
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    • v.39 no.1
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    • pp.17-34
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    • 2023
  • The maritime industry is undergoing significant changes due to digitalization and decarbonization, collectively known as "2D." This study investigates how these transformations are impacting the industry's business models. Since the changes are still ongoing, a cognitive approach was used to derive business models, rather than relying on actual case studies. The study presents experimental maritime business models that correspond to the four types of business model frameworks (or archetypes), along with recent trends for each model. The research results show that new business models are emerging in various areas, including the commercial and technical fields of the maritime industry. This thought-provoking study is significant as a pioneering investigation that will stimulate subsequent case-based research in academia and provide strategic guidance to market participants or policy makers in the maritime industry.

A Study on the Continues Use Intention of Artificial Intelligence RPA in the Financial Industry (금융업의 인공지능(AI) RPA 지속사용의도에 관한 연구)

  • Kyeong-Rok Seo;Hyeon-Suk Park
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors that influence the intention to continuously use the RPA program used in the financial industry for those working in the financial industry. In particular, the purpose of this study is to understand the will to accept and the perception of acceptance conflict by considering the characteristics of individuals in the relationship between work and information technology. As a result of the study, it can be confirmed that the RPA system based on intelligent process automation including artificial intelligence should be further strengthened in the transformation of a digitalized enterprise rather than the RPA based on simple task automation that is currently most used. In general, the phenomenon of cognitive dissonance was prominent for the adoption of new technology, but the phenomenon of cognitive dissonance did not appear for the continued use of RPA in the financial industry. Able to know. In the future in the financial industry, it is thought that the change in the labor organization will be accelerated as the suitability of repetitive tasks and technologies is increased.

A Study on Adaptive Front-Lighting System based on Diffractive Optical Element (회절 광학 소자 기반 적응형 전조등 시스템 연구)

  • Seong-Uk Shin;Seung-Ho Park;Kyoung-Sun Yoo;Myeong-Jae Noh
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.28-35
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a diffractive optical element was designed to create lighting patterns that satisfy the requirements of adaptive headlight systems for normal road mode, highway mode, and wet road mode, and this was rendered into a GDSII stream format file.To verify the effectiveness of the light distribution formed by the diffractive optical elements and the realization of white light, simulations based on Field Tracing and Ray Tracing were conducted, confirming the satisfaction of position and luminance requirements at the transformation beam measurement points. Based on this research, it is anticipated that the implementation of adaptive headlights would be possible, enabling the reproduction of luminance contrast and the creation of a simple-structured adaptive headlight system.

A study on the use of CASE tools for heterogeneous database migration works in smart factories (스마트 공장의 이기종 데이터베이스 이행작업을 위한 CASE 툴의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • Won-Jo Lee
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.863-868
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    • 2024
  • Recently, technologies related to the practical application of artificial intelligence and big data analysis are rapidly developing due to the issue of the 4th industrial revolution. Therefore, companies are actively promoting the use of artificial intelligence and big data analysis technologies to optimize smart factories introduced as part of digital transformation. However, the introduction of new technologies for smart factories requires not only economic costs but also a lot of time. In this process, since existing information systems are generally constructed with various types of DBMS, integration and implementation work for heterogeneous DBMS are involved. Therefore, this study proposes a methodology for applying the database conversion function of CASE tool, a database design tool, to the implementation work of heterogeneous database systems, and presents the usefulness of this methodology for practical application through a case implementation.

Design and Development of Open-Source-Based Artificial Intelligence for Emotion Extraction from Voice

  • Seong-Gun Yun;Hyeok-Chan Kwon;Eunju Park;Young-Bok Cho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.9
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    • pp.79-87
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to improve communication for people with hearing impairments by developing artificial intelligence models that recognize and classify emotions from voice data. To achieve this, we utilized three major AI models: CNN-Transformer, HuBERT-Transformer, and Wav2Vec 2.0, to analyze users' voices in real-time and classify their emotions. To effectively extract features from voice data, we applied transformation techniques such as Mel-Frequency Cepstral Coefficient (MFCC), aiming to accurately capture the complex characteristics and subtle changes in emotions within the voice. Experimental results showed that the HuBERT-Transformer model demonstrated the highest accuracy, proving the effectiveness of combining pre-trained models and complex learning structures in the field of voice-based emotion recognition. This research presents the potential for advancements in emotion recognition technology using voice data and seeks new ways to improve communication and interaction for individuals with hearing impairments, marking its significance.

Creation of the Plaza and Its Features during the Japanese Colonial Period - Focused on the Plaza in Front of Joseon Bank - (일제강점기 광장의 생성과 특성 - 조선은행 앞 광장을 중심으로 -)

  • Seo, Young-Ai;Sim, Jisoo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.11-22
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    • 2017
  • A plaza represents the identity of a city, and that reveals a plaza's importance. Gwanghwamun Plaza and Seoul Plaza are two representative plazas where the citizens can freely express their opinions. Many major plazas in the center of Seoul were built under the Japanese occupation. Among these, the plaza of Joseon Bank has different characteristics than Gwanghwamun Plaza and Seoul Plaza. Even though this plaza was built in the center of the commercial, administrational, and cultural district during the Japanese colonial period, the research on this plaza has been limited. This study was conducted to verify the features of this plaza by analyzing its construction and transformation during the Japanese colonial period. The study's results outline how the plaza was constructed by the Japanese administration. The intention of the government is shown by the fact that it purchased land parcels and held a design competition. In the 1910s, the government purchased seven parcels of land during the expansion of roads as the place for the plaza. During the late 1930s, the government accepted a traffic circle to regulate the traffic and eliminate the conflict between crossing movements. In 1939, a fountain was built in the plaza's center, and its design was selected through a design competition. It was planned as a square, but gradually turned into a rotary. Furthermore, the plaza was a landmark and symbol of the power and modernity of Japan. As the main modal point of public transportation, the plaza became surrounded with largescale Western-style buildings, commercial advertising, and neon signs. The plaza became a place where people could experience the modern city. These spectacular displays showed that Japanese imperialism was perceived as a strange and peculiar landscape to the majority of Korean citizens. This study investigates the history and characteristics of the plaza, focusing on its beginning as well as the transformation of its form. As to the limitations of the study, it does not consider political and economic contexts within the transformation of Seoul and in relation to this plaza. Instead, that research remains for a future study.

The Impact of Block Chain Characteristics on the Intention to Use Hotel Reservation System in China (중국에서의 호텔예약 시스템의 블록체인 특성이 사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • JIN, Peng-Ru;LEE, Jong-Ho
    • The Journal of Industrial Distribution & Business
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - As the scope of existing digital transformation expanded to various degrees, the Fourth Industrial Revolution came into being. In 2016, Klaus Schwab, Chairman of the World Economic Forum (WEF), said that the new technologies that lead the fourth industrial revolution are AI, Block chain, IoT, Big Data, Augmented Reality, and Virtual Reality. This technology is expected to be a full-fledged fusion of digital, biological and physical boundaries. Everything in the world is connected to the online network, and the trend of 'block chain' technology is getting attention because it is a core technology for realizing a super connective society. If the block chain is commercialized at the World Knowledge Forum (WKF), it will be a platform that can be applied to the entire industry. The block chain is rapidly evolving around the financial sector, and the impact of block chains on logistics, medical services, and public services has increased beyond the financial sector. Research design, data, and methodology - Figure analysis of data and social science analytical software of IBM SPSS AMOS 23.0 and IBM Statistics 23.0 were used for all the data researched. Data were collected from hotel employees in China from 25th March to 10th May. Results - The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of the block chain characteristics of the existing hotel reservation system on the intention to use and to examine the influence of the block chain characteristics of the hotel reservation system on the intention to use, We rearranged the variables having the same or similar meaning and analyzed the effect of these factors on the intention to use the block chain characteristic of the hotel reservation system. 339 questionnaires were used for analysis. Conclusions - There are only sample hotel workers in this study, and their ages are in their 20s and 30s. In future studies, samples should be constructed in various layers and studied. In this study, the block chain characteristics are set as five variables as security, reliability, economical efficiency, availability, and diversity. Among them, Security and reliability made positive effects on the perceived usefulness. Also, security and economics did on the perceived ease. Availability and diversity did on both perceived usefulness and perceived ease. Perceived ease did on perceived usefulness. And perceived ease and perceived usefulness did on user intent. But security and economics did not on the perceived usefulness