• Title/Summary/Keyword: AI 기술혁신 역량

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Classification of OECD Countries Based on National AI Competitiveness: Employing Fuzzy-set Ideal Type Analysis (국가 AI 경쟁력에 따른 OECD 국가 유형 분류: 퍼지셋 이상형 분석을 중심으로)

  • Shin, Seung-Yoon
    • Informatization Policy
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.39-64
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    • 2024
  • This study assesses the national AI competitiveness of 38 OECD countries with focus on AI human capital, AI infrastructure, and AI innovation capacity. Utilizing the fuzzy-set ideal type analysis method, these countries were categorized into eight distinct types based on their national AI competitiveness levels, leading to the derivation of pertinent implications. The analysis identified a category termed "AI Leading Country" consisting of North American, Western European, and Nordic countries, along with several Asian nations including South Korea. Remarkably, the United States demonstrated dominant global national AI competitiveness, achieving the highest fuzzy scores across all three evaluative factors. South Korea was classified as an "AI Leading Country" primarily due to its superior AI infrastructure, but its performance in AI human capital and AI innovation capacity was found to be moderate relative to other analyzed nations; thus highlighting the necessity of sustained focus on the accumulation of AI human capital and bolstering of AI innovation capacity.

A Technology Landscape of Artificial Intelligence: Technological Structure and Firms' Competitive Advantages (인공지능 기술 랜드스케이프 : 기술 구조와 기업별 경쟁우위)

  • Lee, Wangjae;Lee, Hakyeon
    • Journal of Korea Technology Innovation Society
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.340-361
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    • 2019
  • This study analyzes the technological structure of artificial intelligence (AI) and technological capabilities of AI companies based on patent information. 2589 AI patents registered in USPTO from 2007 to 2017 were collected and analyzed by the Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) to derive 20 AI technology topics. Analysis of technology development trends by AI technology reveals that visual understanding, data analysis, motion control, and machine learning are growing, while language understanding and speech technology are sluggish. In addition, we also investigated leading companies in each sub-field of AI as well as core competencies of global IT companies. The findings of this study are expected to be fruitfully used for formulation and implementation of technology strategy of AI companies.

Technology Commercialization and Management Performance Analysis of Smart farm Venture companies (스마트팜 벤처기업의 기술사업화와 경영성과 분석)

  • Dae-Yu, Kim;Taiheoun Park;Won-Shik Na
    • Advanced Industrial SCIence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this study is to empirically analyze the impact of corporate innovation activities on corporate innovation performance using data from companies participating in the smart farm project. A company's innovation activities were divided into planning capacity, R&D capacity, and commercialization capacity, and the impact of each innovation activity on the company's sales and patent creation was estimated. The moderating effect was also analyzed. Regression analysis was conducted as a research method, and as a result of the analysis, it was found that planning capacity, R&D capacity, and commercialization capacity related to innovation within a company have an impact on corporate performance creation. appeared to be In order to increase the business performance of technology commercialization, it was confirmed that planning and R&D capabilities as well as governmental technology policy support are needed.

A Case Study on Growth Through Coupled Process Open Innovation Open Innovation in the Faculty Startup Ecosystem: From the Perspective of Core Competency Theory (교원창업 생태계에서 결합형 오픈이노베이션을 통한 성장 사례 연구: 핵심역량이론 관점에서)

  • Changwon Yoon;Jeahong Park;Youngwoo Sohn;Youngjin Kim;Yeoungho Seo
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.173-186
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    • 2024
  • This paper analyzes a case of successful faculty entrepreneurship through a coupled process of open innovation in a university context, using the core competency theory perspective. Initially, the current state of faculty entrepreneurship is examined, and the effects of interdisciplinary coupled processes of open innovation are explored, focusing on the case of 'Omotion Inc.,' a startup utilizing generative AI technology for hyper-realistic 3D virtual human experiences. The research methodology involves in-depth interviews with Omotion Inc.'s co-founders, technology commercialization professionals, and experts in the field, followed by analysis based on foundational theories. Applying the core competency theory, this paper scrutinizes the process of integrating diverse expertise and technologies from various academic disciplines. The analysis goes beyond the limitations of faculty entrepreneurship confined to a single technology-centric research domain. Instead, it explores the possibilities of enhancement and value creation through coupled processes, providing practical implications for the university entrepreneurial ecosystem. The aim is to extend the traditional roles of education and research within the university, presenting a role in economic value creation beyond the boundaries of conventional faculty entrepreneurship. Through the collaboration of two faculty members, this study showcases the creation of novel technology and business models. It establishes that successful coupled processes of open innovation in faculty entrepreneurship, from a core competency theory perspective, require the entrepreneurial firm to possess (1) entrepreneurial capabilities, (2) technological capabilities, and (3) networking capabilities. The implications of this research highlight the positive impact of coupled processes of open innovation in faculty entrepreneurship, as evidenced by the Omotion Inc. case, offering guidance on entrepreneurial directions for university members preparing for entrepreneurship.

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A Redesign of the Military Education Structure of General Universities based on Defense Innovation 4.0 -Focused on Capabilities of Tech-Intensive Junior Officers based on Advanced S&T- (국방혁신4.0 기반의 일반대학의 군사학 교육체계 재설계 방안 -첨단과학기술 기반의 기술집약형 초급 간부 역량 중심으로-)

  • Jung-Ho Eom;Keun-Seog Park;Sang-Pil Chun
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2022
  • Among the five promotion strategies of Defense Innovation 4.0(DI 4.0), the military structure/operation optimization strategy aims to innovate the military structure based on advanced science&technology(S&T), and to integrate advanced S&T in the field of defense operation such as education&training and human resource development. As the future battlefield expands to AI-based unmanned/robot combat systems, space, cyberspace, and electromagnetic fields, it is necessary to train officers with the capabilities required in these battlefields. It is necessary to develop capabilities from junior officers who will lead the future battlefield to operating core advanced power based on the 4th industrial revolution S&T. We review the education system of the military in universities and propose a method of redesigning the education system that is compatible with DI 4.0 and can develop technology-intensive capabilities based on advanced S&T. We propose a operation plan of major and extra-programs that can develop the capabilities of junior officers required for the future battlefield, and also suggest ways to support the army's practical training.

기업의 기술역량 VS 사회적가치: 창업 교육을 이수하는 대학생의 모의투자를 중심으로

  • Nam, Jin-Hyeok
    • 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2021.04a
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2021
  • 세계적으로 창업 생태계가 구축되면서 기술창업 분야가 두각을 보이고 있다. 기술창업은 기술력을 통한 지속력뿐 아니라 혁신적으로 변화를 진행시키므로 기술에 대한 투자 동향을 날이갈수록 높아지고 있다. 하지만 기술이 발전하면서 함께 주목되고 있는 분야가 사회적 가치를 가지고 있는 소셜벤처이다. 특히 UN에서 발표한 지속가능한 발전목표(SDGs)의 경우 필수적으로 사업 비즈니스 모델적으로 채택된 분야를 갖고 있어야하며 비재무적성과를 판단하는 기준인 ESG 또한 필수적인 사회적 가치 요소로 떠오르고 있다. 이러한 흐름 속에서 기술 역량을 내세웠을 때와 사회적 가치를 내세웠을 때 투자자들은 어떤 역량과 특성을 더 선호하며 투자 유무가 결정되는지를 분석해보고자 한다. 결국 기술 역량 또는 사회적 가치 둘중 하나를 내세운다는 것은 기업의 이미지를 나타내는것과 같은 의미이다. 이에 기술역량과 사회적 가치가 기업이미지를 유능 또는 따뜻함 중 어떻게 나타나는지 알아보고 투자 유무에 미치는 영향을 보고자 한다. 본 연구에서는 기술창업 기업 기술 범위를 인공지능(AI), 빅데이터, 사물인터넷(IoT), 바이오(Bio)로 총 4개로 분류하였다. 기술 창업의 기술범위를 독립변수로 설정하였으며 기술창업에서 기술역량 또는 사회적 특성을 내세웠을 때 기업이미지가 유능하게 보여지는지 따뜻하게 보여지는지를 알아보고자 한다. 기업이미지가 유능함 또는 따뜻함으로 비춰졌을 때 벤처투자에서 투자 유무가 결정되는지를 검증하고자 한다. 검증 방법에서는 벤처투자자가 아닌 창업교육을 이수하는 대학생들을 대상으로 모의투자를 통해 연구를 진행하고자 한다.

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NC Soft's Entertainment Expansion Strategy : Focusing on Exploration and Exploitation (엔씨소프트의 엔터테인먼트 확장 전략 : 탐험과 활용을 중심으로)

  • Kwon, Sang-Jib
    • Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2021
  • NC Soft will continue to dream of an entertainment innovation world where customers are connected through game and contents. NC Soft images an expansion in entertainment industry which open doors to the future of enjoy break through innovative online game and creative AI & IT technologies, focused on new business opportunities that are solely NC's own. This study starts with the implication on why focusing on exploration innovation and exploitation strategy at the same time in NC Soft is so challenging. NC Soft manages to their online & mobile gaming competencies in the long term and achieves their sustainable growth by incremental innovation (e.g. game planning, game programming, and graphic design). Also, for innovative success, pursuing exploration strategy is essential. NC Soft have built a strategic alliance spanning K-POP, digital contents platform, movie, and animation, sharing the connectivity of entertainment domains with major contents corporations. The findings of this study would also beneficial to entertainment and contents corporation executives and could provide some road-map on managing the dual challenges of exploration and exploitation implementations.

Development of AI Data Science Education Program to Foster Data Literacy of Elementary School Students (초등학생의 데이터 리터러시 함양을 위한 AI 데이터 과학 교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Hong, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Yungsik
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.633-641
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    • 2020
  • The development of intelligent information technology based on intelligence and data and network technology implemented by artificial intelligence has instigated innovation in society as a whole and has shown wide social and economic impact. Therefore, not only overseas but also in Korea, AI education is in a hurry to cultivate talents who will lead the upcoming society. Data is an important part of artificial intelligence, and data literacy, which can collect, process, and analyze data, to make data-based decisions, can be seen as an important competency to be developed along with AI literacy. Therefore, in this study, an AI data science education program that can increase data literacy of elementary school students was developed and applied to the experimental group, and its effectiveness was verified through a pre- and post response sample t-test. As a result, all of the four detailed competencies of data literacy, data understanding, collection, analysis, and expression, showed statistically significant improvement, indicating that the AI data science education program was effective in improving students' data literacy.

Audio Generative AI Usage Pattern Analysis by the Exploratory Study on the Participatory Assessment Process

  • Hanjin Lee;Yeeun Lee
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2024
  • The importance of cultural arts education utilizing digital tools is increasing in terms of enhancing tech literacy, self-expression, and developing convergent capabilities. The creation process and evaluation of innovative multi-modal AI, provides expanded creative audio-visual experiences in users. In particular, the process of creating music with AI provides innovative experiences in all areas, from musical ideas to improving lyrics, editing and variations. In this study, we attempted to empirically analyze the process of performing tasks using an Audio and Music Generative AI platform and discussing with fellow learners. As a result, 12 services and 10 types of evaluation criteria were collected through voluntary participation, and divided into usage patterns and purposes. The academic, technological, and policy implications were presented for AI-powered liberal arts education with learners' perspectives.

디파이의 금융권 제도화 패러다임 전환: 기술적 접근

  • Heesang Kim;Dohoon Kim
    • Review of KIISC
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2024
  • 최근 몇 년 동안 탈중앙화 금융(DeFi)은 블록체인 기술의 혁신적인 사용을 통해 금융 부문의 지형을 재정의할 획기적인 세력으로 부상했다. 본 연구는 DeFi의 제도화를 향한 패러다임 전환에 대한 포괄적인 기술적 분석을 제시하며, DeFi가 전통적인 금융 시스템을 혼란에 빠뜨리고 글로벌 경제 프레임워크를 재구성할 수 있는 잠재력을 강조한다. 본 연구에서 스마트 계약, 분산형 자율 조직(DAO) 및 합의 알고리즘을 포함한 DeFi 핵심 기술의 복잡성을 조사하고 이러한 요소가 어떻게 집합적으로 보다 개방적이고 투명하며 포용적인 금융 생태계를 조성하는지 탐구한다. 주요 고려 사항에는 규제 장애물, 보안 문제, 확장성 문제, 혁신과 소비자 보호 간의 균형이 포함된다. 금융 포괄성, 특히 은행 서비스를 받지 못하는 인구와 은행 서비스를 받지 못하는 인구에게 금융 서비스에 대한 접근을 제공하는 역량 측면에서 DeFi의 혁신적인 잠재력에 대해 논의하여 일드 파밍, 유동성 채굴, 분산형 대출 등 새로운 금융 상품 및 서비스를 도입하는 데 있어 DeFi의 역할을 평가하여 소비자와 기존 금융 기관 모두에 미치는 영향을 강조한다. DeFi의 기술 기반과 기관 금융 프레임워크 내에서 급성장하는 역할에 대한 자세한 조사를 제공함으로써 본 논문은 금융의 미래 궤적과 글로벌 경제 시스템의 진화하는 역학에 대한 귀중한 통찰력을 제공하는 것을 목표로 한다.