• 제목/요약/키워드: ADAMS-MATLAB co-simulation

검색결과 10건 처리시간 0.031초

최소저크궤적과 X축-스웨이를 이용한 4족 보행로봇의 안정적 걸음새 연구 (Study on Stable Gait Generation of Quadruped Walking Robot Using Minimum-Jerk Trajectory and Body X-axis Sway)

  • 이동구;신우현;김태정;이정호;이영석;황헌;최선
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.170-177
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 4족복 보행 로봇의 주행 안정성을 개선하기 위한 3가지 이론을 제시한다. 첫 번째는 Minimum-Jerk Trajectory를 이용하여 다리궤적을 최적화 시킨다. 두 번째는 본 논문에서 새롭게 제시한 사인파와 기존의 방식인 LSM을 Jerk값에 근거하여 비교한다. 셋째는 ADAMS-MATLAB co-simulation을 이용하여 반복적인 로봇 시뮬레이션을 통해 스웨이의 최적 보폭을 계산한다. 위의 과정을 통해 로봇의 보행 개선점을 기존의 이론과 비교하여 나타내었다. 첫 번째로 정 보행시 몸체와 타원형태의 다리 끝의 움직임에 Minimum-Jerk trajectory를 사용하여 다리궤적이 급격하게 변하는 지점의 평균 기울기를 최소 1.2에서 최대 2.9까지 감소시켜 지면에 다리 끝점이 도달할 때 충격을 최소화하여 안정성을 증가 하였다. 두 번째로 기존 LSM(Longitudinal Stability Margin)기법과 본 논문에서 제시한 사인파형 Sway를 사용하여 비교한 결과 평균 Jerk를 Z축에서 0.019, X축에서 0.457, Y축에서 0.02, 3D는 0.479 만큼 감소 시켰다. 특히 X축 Jerk는 크게 감소 하였다. 셋째로 로봇이 최소 Jerk 값으로 보행하기 위한 최적의 보폭의 길이를 상기 분석을 통해 도출하였으며 그 결과 20cm보폭 길이가 가장 안정적이었다.

모바일 경계로봇의 시뮬레이션 기반 설계 (Simulation based Design of a Mobile Surveillance Robot)

  • 황기상;박규진;김도현;김성수;박성호
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회A
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    • pp.1179-1184
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    • 2007
  • An unmaned surveillance robot consists of rifle, laser receiver, thermal imager, color CCD camera, and laser illuminator. A human guard can be replaced with such a robot to take care dangerous surveillance tasks. Currently most of surveillance robots are mounded at a fixed post to take care of surveillance tasks. In order to watch blind areas, it is necessary to modify such a surveillance robot to become a mobile robot. In this paper, simulation based design procedure of mobile surveillance robot has been introduced. 3D CAD geometry model has been produced using Pro-Engineer. Required pen and tilt motor capacities have been analyzed using ADAMS inverse dynamics analysis. A target tracking and stabilization control algorithm of the mobile surveillance robot has been developed in order to stabilize the system from the motion of the vehicle which experiences the rough terrain. ADAMS-Matlab co-simulation has been also carried out to validate the proposed target tracking and stabilization algorithm.

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Sports Utility Vehicle-EPS의 자유제어 안정성 해석 (Free Control Stability Analysis of Sports Utility Vehicle-EPS)

  • 장봉춘;권대규
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2004
  • In this research the Co-simulation technique for an electric power steering system with MATLAB/SIMULINK and a full vehicle model with ADAMS has been developed. The dynamic responses of vehicle chassis and steering system are evaluated. Then, a full vehicle model interacted with EPS control is concurrently simulated with an impulsive steering wheel torque input to analyze the stability of 'free control' or hands free motion for Sports Utility Vehicle. This integrated method allows engineers to reduce the prototype testing cost and to shorten the developing period.

전동 조향 장치와 차량의 동시 시뮬레이션 기술 개발 (Co-Simulation Technology Development with Electric Power Steering System and Full Vehicle)

  • 장봉춘;소상균
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.94-100
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    • 2004
  • Most power steering systems obtain the power by a hydraulic mechanism. Therefore, it consumes more energy because the oil power should be sustained all the times. Recently, to solve this problem the electric power system has been developed and become widely equipped in passenger vehicles. In this research the simulation integration technique for an electric power steering system with MATLAB/SIMULINK and a full vehicle model with ADAMS has been developed. A full vehicle model interacted with electronic control unit algorithm is concurrently simulated with an impulsive steering wheel torque input. The dynamic responses of vehicle chassis and steering system are evaluated. This integrated method allows engineers to reduce the prototype testing cost and to shorten the developing period.

방진성능에 따른 시선 안정화 장치의 안정화오차 영향성 검토 (A Study on the Effect of a Stabilization Error of the Line-Of-Sight Stabilization System according to the Isolation Properties)

  • 박재훈;박종철
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2011년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2011
  • The Line-Of-Sight stabilization system is designed to minimize the error of Line-Of-Sight under the disturbing circumstances. In order to control this system more accurately and reduce the level of the disturbance, adding an isolator is mostly considered. However, it is difficult to predict the exact the behavior of the isolator and the effect of a stabilization Error. Therefore, the simulation model of the control system using co-simulation with Adams and matlab simulink is presented and the effects of the isolation properties are reviewed.

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자율주행 밭농업로봇의 로터리 경작을 고려한 모델 기반 제어 연구 (Study on the Model based Control considering Rotary Tillage of Autonomous Driving Agricultural Robot)

  • 송하준;양견모;오장석;송수환;한종부;서갑호
    • 로봇학회논문지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2020
  • The aims of this paper is to develop a modular agricultural robot and its autonomous driving algorithm that can be used in field farming. Actually, it is difficult to develop a controller for autonomous agricultural robot that transforming their dynamic characteristics by installation of machine modules. So we develop for the model based control algorithm of rotary machine connected to agricultural robot. Autonomous control algorithm of agricultural robot consists of the path control, velocity control, orientation control. To verify the developed algorithm, we used to analytical techniques that have the advantage of reducing development time and risks. The model is formulated based on the multibody dynamics methods for high accuracy. Their model parameters get from the design parameter and real constructed data. Then we developed the co-simulation that is combined between the multibody dynamics model and control model using the ADAMS and Matlab simulink programs. Using the developed model, we carried out various dynamics simulation in the several rotation speed of blades.

실시간 주행 안정성 분석을 위한 6X6 스키드 조향 무인 자율 주행 차량의 경로 추종 제어 (Path Tracking Control of 6X6 Skid Steering Unmanned Ground Vehicle for Real Time Traversability)

  • 홍효성;한종부;송하준;정사무엘;김성수;유완석;원문철;주상현
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제41권7호
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    • pp.599-605
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    • 2017
  • 무인 자율 주행 차량이 야지 환경에서 안전하게 주행하기 위해서는 차량의 주행 안정성이 반드시 고려되어야 한다. 본 논문에서는 실시간 주행 안정성 분석을 위한 자율 주행 시뮬레이션에 적용되는 경로 추종 제어기를 제시한다. 경로 추종 제어기는 Preview 거리를 사용하여 차량의 지향 각을 제어하고, 요 모멘트 관측기로부터 추정된 외란 모멘트를 보상하여 지향 각 오차와 횡 방향 거리 오차를 감소시킨다. 곡선 경로에서는 곡률을 이용하여 차량의 주행 속도를 결정한다. 대상 차량은 6X6 스키드 조향 차량이기 때문에 6개의 휠에 서로 다른 구동력을 분배하는 방법을 사용하여 주어진 경로를 주행한다. ADAMS에서 모델링 된 차량을 MATLAB과 연동시켜 시뮬레이션하고, 경로 추종 제어기 성능을 검증하였다.

고속 LCD 이송 시스템의 진동감소를 위한 Finite Jerk 적용 가속도 최적화 (Acceleration Optimization of a High-speed LCD Transfer Crane Using Finite Jerk)

  • 정원지;송태진;정동원;조영덕;방덕제;윤영민
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1906-1909
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the acceleration optimization of a high-speed LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) transfer system for the minimization of vibration. To reduce vibration is one of key requirements for the dynamic control of a high-speed LCD transfer system. In this paper, the concept of finite jerk (the first derivative of acceleration) has been introduced for realizing input acceleration. The profile of finite jerk has been optimized using a genetic algorithm so that vibration effect can be minimized. In order to incorporate a genetic algorithm, the dynamic model of a LCD transfer system which is realized by using the $ADAMS^{(R){$ software has been linked to the simulation system constructed by the $MATLAB^{(R)}$. The simulation results illustrated that the duration of finite jerk can be optimized so as to minimize the magnitude of vibration. It has been also shown that the acceleration optimization with finite jerk can make the high-speed motion of a LCD transfer system result in low vibration, compared with the conventional motion control with trapezoidal velocity profile.

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Multiple model switching adaptive control for vibration control of cantilever beam with varying load using MFC actuators and sensors

  • Gao, Zhiyuan;Huang, Jiaqi;Miao, Zhonghua;Zhu, Xiaojin
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.559-567
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    • 2020
  • Vibration at the tip of various flexible manipulators may affect their operation accuracy and work efficiency. To suppress such vibrations, the feasibility of using MFC actuators and sensors is investigated in this paper. Considering the convergence of the famous filtered-x least mean square (FXLMS) algorithm could not be guaranteed while it is employed for vibration suppression of plants with varying secondary path, this paper proposes a new multiple model switching adaptive control algorithm to implement the real time active vibration suppression tests with a new multiple switching strategy. The new switching strategy is based on a cost function with reconstructed error signal and disturbance signal instead of the error signal from the error sensor. And from a robustness perspective, a new variable step-size sign algorithm (VSSA) based FXLMS algorithm is proposed to improve the convergence rate. A cantilever beam with varying tip mass is employed as flexible manipulator model. MFC layers are attached on both sides of it as sensors and actuators. A co-simulation platform was built using ADAMS and MATLAB to test the feasibility of the proposed algorithms. And an experimental platform was constructed to verify the effectiveness of MFC actuators and sensors and the real-time vibration control performance. Simulation and experiment results show that the proposed FXLMS algorithm based multiple model adaptive control approach has good convergence performance under varying load conditions for the flexible cantilever beam, and the proposed FX-VSSA-LMS algorithm based multiple model adaptive control algorithm has the best vibration suppression performance.