• Title/Summary/Keyword: A horizon

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Receding Horizon Control of Nonlinear Systems: Robustness and Effects of Disturbance (비선형 시스템에 대한 동적 구간 제어법:강인성 및 외란의 영향)

  • 양현석
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.33B no.10
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, a robust receding horizon control algorithm, which can be employed for a wide class of nonlinear systems with control and state constraints, modeling errors, and disturbances, is considered. In a neighborhood of the origin, a linear feedback controlelr for the linearized system is applied. Outside this neighborhood, a receding horizon control is applied. Robust stability is proved considering the time taken to solve an optimal control problem so that the proposed algorithm can be applied as an on-line controller.

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Nash equilibrium-based geometric pattern formation control for nonholonomic mobile robots

  • Lee, Seung-Mok;Kim, Hanguen;Lee, Serin;Myung, Hyun
    • Advances in robotics research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.41-59
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    • 2014
  • This paper deals with the problem of steering a group of mobile robots along a reference path while maintaining a desired geometric formation. To solve this problem, the overall formation is decomposed into numerous geometric patterns composed of pairs of robots, and the state of the geometric patterns is defined. A control algorithm for the problem is proposed based on the Nash equilibrium strategies incorporating receding horizon control (RHC), also known as model predictive control (MPC). Each robot calculates a control input over a finite prediction horizon and transmits this control input to its neighbor. Considering the motion of the other robots in the prediction horizon, each robot calculates the optimal control strategy to achieve its goals: tracking a reference path and maintaining a desired formation. The performance of the proposed algorithm is validated using numerical simulations.

Rolling Horizon Implementation for Real-Time Operation of Dynamic Traffic Assignment Model (동적통행배정모형의 실시간 교통상황 반영)

  • SHIN, Seong Il;CHOI, Kee Choo;OH, Young Tae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.135-150
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    • 2002
  • The basic assumption of analytical Dynamic Traffic Assignment models is that traffic demand and network conditions are known as a priori and unchanging during the whole planning horizon. This assumption may not be realistic in the practical traffic situation because traffic demand and network conditions nay vary from time to time. The rolling horizon implementation recognizes a fact : The Prediction of origin-destination(OD) matrices and network conditions is usually more accurate in a short period of time, while further into the whole horizon there exists a substantial uncertainty. In the rolling horizon implementation, therefore, rather than assuming time-dependent OD matrices and network conditions are known at the beginning of the horizon, it is assumed that the deterministic information of OD and traffic conditions for a short period are possessed, whereas information beyond this short period will not be available until the time rolls forward. This paper introduces rolling horizon implementation to enable a multi-class analytical DTA model to respond operationally to dynamic variations of both traffic demand and network conditions. In the paper, implementation procedure is discussed in detail, and practical solutions for some raised issues of 1) unfinished trips and 2) rerouting strategy of these trips, are proposed. Computational examples and results are presented and analyzed.

STABILIZATION OF HIV / AIDS MODEL BY RECEDING HORIZON CONTROL

  • ELAIW A. M.;KISS K.;L CAETANO M. A.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.18 no.1_2
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    • pp.95-112
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    • 2005
  • This work concerns the stabilization of uninfected steady state of an ordinary differential equation system modeling the interaction of the HIV virus and the immune system of the human body. The control variable is the drug dose, which, in turn, affects the rate of infection of $CD4^{+}$ T cells by HIV virus. The feedback controller is constructed by a variant of the receding horizon control (RHC) method. Simulation results are discussed.

INFINITE HORIZON OPTIMAL CONTROL PROBLEMS OF BACKWARD STOCHASTIC DELAY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN HILBERT SPACES

  • Liang, Hong;Zhou, Jianjun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.57 no.2
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    • pp.311-330
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    • 2020
  • This paper investigates infinite horizon optimal control problems driven by a class of backward stochastic delay differential equations in Hilbert spaces. We first obtain a prior estimate for the solutions of state equations, by which the existence and uniqueness results are proved. Meanwhile, necessary and sufficient conditions for optimal control problems on an infinite horizon are derived by introducing time-advanced stochastic differential equations as adjoint equations. Finally, the theoretical results are applied to a linear-quadratic control problem.

Receding Horizon FIR Filter and Its Square-Root Algorithm for Discrete Time-Varying Systems

  • Kim, Pyung-Soo;Kwon, Wook-Hyun
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.110-115
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    • 2000
  • A receding horizon FIR filter is suggested for discrete time-varying systems, combining the Kalman filter with the receding horizon strategy. The suggested filter is shown to be an FIR structure that has many good ingerent properties. The suggested filter is represented in an iterative form and also in a standard FIR form. The suggested filter turns out to be a remarkable deadbeat observer that is often robust against system and measurement noises. It is also shown that the suggested filter is an unbiased estimator irrespective of any horizon initial condition. For the amenability to parallel and systolic implementation as well as the numerical stability, a square-root algorithm for the suggested filter is presented. To evaluate performance, the suggested filter is applied to a problem of unknown input estimation and compared with the existing Kalman filter based approach.

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Multiple fibro-osseous lesions of the jaws: A report of a rare case with a literature review

  • Makkad, Ramanpal Singh;Naidu, Giridhar S.;Nagi, Ravleen;Sagtani, Alok;Patil, Santosh;Shrivastava, Swatantra
    • Imaging Science in Dentistry
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    • v.51 no.4
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    • pp.461-466
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    • 2021
  • Fibro-osseous lesions are a poorly defined category of conditions affecting the jaws and craniofacial bones, and include developmental lesions, reactive or dysplastic lesions, and neoplasms. Fibrous dysplasia and ossifying fibroma are the 2 main types of fibro-osseous lesions affecting the jaw, and ossifying fibroma is a true benign neoplasm of the bone-forming tissues with several well-recognized variants ranging from innocuous to extensively aggressive lesions. However, multiple simultaneous fibro-osseous lesions of the jaw bones involving all quadrants are exceedingly rare. One such case diagnosed by conventional radiography and computed tomography is discussed here.

On the Selection of Demand Used in Planning for the Distribution Networks

  • Jun Geol, Baek
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2004
  • This paper first addresses a distribution planning method on centrally controlled supply chain. The distribution channels are assumed to be network of arborescence form. For such distribution networks, this study proposes a distribution planning scheme when the demands for retail sites are provided for a given planning horizon. As the planning horizon rolls forward, for a new horizon, forecasted demand distributions of periods in the horizon are updated. An idea of controlling customer service level by the selection of demand to be used in the planning (Demand Used in Planning, DUP) from the forecasted values is also discussed.

Infiltration pattern during flood irrigation using dye tracer test

  • Chon, Chul-Min;Kim, Jae-Gon;Lee, Jin-Soo;Kim, Tcak-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.303-306
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    • 2004
  • The objective of this study was to examine the infiltration pattern in a soil developed from granite using tile nonfluorescent and nontoxic food dye, Brilliant Blue FCF (C$_{37}$ $H_{34}$$N_2$Na$_2$$O_{9}$S$_3$) as the dye tracer. A homogeneous matrix flow occurred in the A horizon with weak, medium granular structure and fingering at the interface of finer-textured A horizon and coarser-textured C horizon. Pegmatitic vein originated from the granite and plant root in C horizon induced preferential flow.w.

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Dynamic Output-Feedback Receding Horizon H$_{\infty}$ Controller Design

  • Jeong, Seung-Cheol;Moon, Jeong-Hye;Park, Poo-Gyeon
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.475-484
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we present a dynamic output-feedback receding horizon $H_{\infty}$controller for linear discrete-time systems with disturbance. The controller is obtained numerically from the finite horizon output-feedback $H_{\infty}$optimization problem, which is, in fact, hardly solved analytically. Under a matrix inequality condition on the terminal weighting matrix, the monotonic decreasing property of the cost is shown. This property guarantees both the closed-loop stability and the $H_{\infty}$norm bound. Then, we extend the proposed design method to a reference tracking problem and a problem for time-varying systems. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the performance of the proposed controller.