• Journal of Dairy Science and Biotechnology
• /
• v.24 no.1
• /
• pp.1-7
• /
• 2006

This experiment was performed to identify the improvement of raw milk quality after introducing raw milk grading system(1993, June). The purpose of this experiment was to investigate chemical component and microbiological quality of raw milk in jeju. This experiment made it possible to spread high standard of quality of raw milk or milk product including yoghurt, ice cream etc., and to provide dairy industry information for the construction of Jeju international free city master plan. As a result, automatic milking system is improved a lot after introducing raw milk grading system and sustained good condition compared with other provinces. High ratio was shown dairy farm in jeju for pre-milking, pre-cooling system equipment and self laboring. Otherwise, the ratio of dairy farm doing test of mastitis is low. The ratio of first grade distribution in Jeju is 80.64%, which means that was improved before introducing raw milk grading system. The number of somatic cells found in summer more than that of other seasons in raw milk. However, these data is a little higher than the nation wide data medium. Also, general components, annual lipid ratio is 3.90% that improved compared with before introducing raw milk grading system. These data showed low in summer and similar to nation wide.

• Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
• /
• v.22 no.4 s.28
• /
• pp.578-590
• /
• 1989

This study was conducted to assess the equity in the regional insurance scheme through analysis of the computerized data from one regional insurance society and National Federation of Medical Insurance. We analysed the insurance contribution and benefit by the classes based on total and income-related contribution per household. The major findings of this study are as follows : 1. The average proportion of income-related contribution among the total was 39.2% and the upper classes show higher proportion of the income-related contribution. 2. The upper classes show higher health care utilization rate than the lower classes. It suggests that the lower classes have relatively large unmet medical needs. 3. The analysis through the Lorenz curve reveals that there exists transference of contributions from the upper to lower classes. But the cumulative percentage of insurance benefit is smaller than that of the number of the insured. It implies that regional medical insurance scheme in Korea has still some inequity in the context of social security principles.

• KAPE Magazine
• /
• s.254
• /
• pp.4-6
• /
• 2017

축산물품질평가원에서는 축산물등급판정업무와 축산물등급에 대한 제도 및 작업장 관리, 운영 등을 담당하는 축평원의 핵심부서인 평가관리처가 있다. 현재 닭 계란 오리 등급판정 운용 및 개선기준 발굴과 기준보완에 대한 사항, 자체품질평가사 양성교육에 대한 사항 등을 담당하는 평가사업본부의 주무차장인 전승엽 차장을 kape인(人) 이야기에 소개하고자 한다.

• Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
• /
• v.27 no.6
• /
• pp.733-739
• /
• 2023

The purpose of this study verify to the effect of applying the X-ray screening ability rating for security screening persons in Incheon International Airport. Data collected through a evaluation score of 1,034 security screening persons in Incheon International Airport. Data analysis performed using paired sample t-test. The research results found that it was a statistically significant difference pre-test and post-test applying the X-ray screening ability rating. In this article, we asserts that the X-ray screening ability rating is effective in improving the X-ray screening ability of security screening persons. This paper contribute to the academic expansion of motivation theory and self-determination theory. This study is valuable as a preemptive empirical research that provides practical implications about the application of X-ray screening ability rating for security screening persons.

• The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
• /
• v.5 no.2
• /
• pp.321-327
• /
• 2019

This study aims to investigate the transition of the game rating system in Korea and to search for problems and improvement measures in the era of IARC game grade review. IARC(International Age Rating Coalition) is an International Classification Alliance, with 37 member organizations from 6 countries. In addition, IARC grants participating store-fronts autonomy to review game ratings. The method of deliberating games in Korea is proceeding with direct review by rating system and deliberation by IARC's own classification system. The problem of the rating system of the game is that the civilian becomes the subject, it relies on the questionnaire, and its side effects are caused by its own classification system. IARC guidelines can be developed to improve the game rating system, education on penalties and ratings for game developers, and management of participating front-stores. In conclusion, it may be dangerous to delegate rating authority to open market, and it is necessary to construct a discussion forum for ratings, including government and industry, game developers, users, and parents of under-age gamers. It is necessary to create a rating system for the game environment in Korea.

• Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
• /
• v.25 no.6
• /
• pp.338-345
• /
• 2013

The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between the 'Fenestration Energy Consumption Efficiency Rating System' (hereafter referred to as FECERS) and building energy consumption. 'EnergyPlus' was used for the calculation of energy consumption in apartments and office buildings, according to FECERS's rating and SHGC. The result indicates that the FECERS has high correlation with apartments, but has low correlation with office buildings. Also, it indicates that office buildings have a large impact from SHGC, which is not reflected in the FECERS. Consequently, the FECERS needs to be improved, by adding optical properties to assessment items. Additional study is required to establish the fenestration rating system, which, on the basis of this work, has high relevance to building energy consumption.

• Journal of Nutrition and Health
• /
• v.53 no.2
• /
• pp.203-214
• /
• 2020

Purpose: This study investigated customers' perception of a hygiene grade certification system for restaurants and this study also determined way to promote the application of the hygiene grade certification. Methods: A total of 315 customer responses were used for the data analysis. Statistical analyses were conducted using the SPSS program (ver. 23.0) for frequency analysis, χ²-tests, t-tests, analysis of variance, and Importance-Performance Analysis (IPA). Results: The composition of the respondents was 43.8% males and 56.2% females. The 73.3% lived with their families while 26.7% lived alone. Among those surveyed, 84.5% dine out at least once a week and 66.8% dine out during weekends evening. In addition, the most preferred types of restaurants were Korean restaurants (37.5%), delivery restaurants (14.6%), and Western restaurants (8.9%). Information about restaurant was most frequently obtained through Internet searches (54.0%). The average expenditure of eating-out per person was 15,483 Korean won, and the overall satisfaction averaged 3.58 out of 5 points. According to the results of IPA, the restaurant selection attributes that were priorities for improvement were the foods' taste and restroom cleanliness. In addition, 30.5% of respondents recognized the hygiene grade certification system for restaurants. The intention of dining at restaurants with a hygiene grade certification in the future was on average 4.02 out of 5 points. A total of 56.8% of respondents were willing to pay more for a restaurant with a hygiene grade certification. The average percentage of additional price was 6.02%. Conclusion: In order to apply and quickly disseminate the hygiene grade certification system all over the Korea, the study results suggest that relevant policy should be provided by the Korean government for certified restaurants along with the relevant education and promotion of the system to customers.

• KAPE Magazine
• /
• s.255
• /
• pp.4-6
• /
• 2017

2008년 입사하여 등급판정은 물론 축산물품질평가 실용화연구과제와 꿀 등급판정 모니터링 업무 등을 담당하고 있으며 논산계룡축협에서 빛과 소금과 같이 없어서는 안 되는 존재로 인정을 받고 있는 임대운 과장을 만났다. 그가 근무하는 대전충남지원 논산계룡축협은 등급판정 업무가 오전 8시에서 오후 11시까지 이어져 근무인원 3명이 교대로 탄력근무제를 활용하고 있다. 임 과장은 "열악한 환경이지만 화합과 소통을 중시하여 서로 돕고 배려하는 분위기로 늦은 시간까지 근무 하는 것에 대한 어려움은 없다."며 "이것도 나름 큰장점"이라고 말한다.

• The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
• /
• v.40 no.1
• /
• pp.88.2-88.2
• /
• 2015

지난 2009-2010년 수행한 제 1차 수도권 밤하늘 밝기 측정에 이어, 우리는 2014년 12월부터 2015년 2월까지 제 2차 수도권 밤하늘 밝기 측정을 수행하였다. 이번 2차 측정에서는 지난 1차 측정과 가능한 한 동일한 장소와 조건에서 밤하늘 밝기를 측정함으로써, 지난 5년간 발생한 밤하늘 밝기 및 주변 환경의 변화와 이 둘 사이의 상관관계를 알아보고자 하였다. 밤하늘 밝기 측정에 사용된 기기는 1차 측정과 마찬가지로 'SQM(Sky Quality Meter)-L'을 사용하였다. SQM-L은 표면등급($mag/arcsec^2$) 단위로 밤하늘을 측정하며 측정 오차는 ${\pm}0.1$ 등급이다. 이번 측정 결과 밤하늘 밝기가 가장 어두운 지역은 경기도 가평군 청평면 고성리(20.6 등급)로, 1차 측정에서의 가장 어두운 지역과 동일했다. 반면 가장 밝은 지역은 서울 영등포구 윤중초교와 서울 중구 남산초교(16.5 등급)로 나타났으며, 가장 어두운 지역과 밝은 지역 사이의 밤하늘 밝기 차이는 약 40배(~4 등급)로 나타났다. 이번에 측정한 밤하늘 밝기는 지난 1차 관측에 비해 전 지역에서 평균 0.5 등급 어두워진 것으로 나타났다. 특히 서울 은평구 갈현초교는 5년 사이에 1.5 등급 어두지면서 가장 큰 차이를 보였다(1차: 16.0 등급, 2차: 17.5 등급). 본 포스터에서는 이번 측정 결과와 진행 과정을 소개하고 두 관측 기간 사이에 발생한 밤하늘 밝기 변화의 원인에 대하여 토론하고자 한다.

• Journal of Sericultural and Entomological Science
• /
• v.24 no.2
• /
• pp.85-91
• /
• 1983

본 보고는 1981년 국제견사협회가 불란서리온에서 개최되었을 때 제일차 보고를 기술연구분과위원회의에서 발표된 바 있는데 당시의 반응이 좋았었고 동시에 신규로 생사검사방법을 위임받은바 있는 스위스 측 대표로부터 제일차보고를 좀더 구체적으로 설명하여 달라는 요청을 받아 제이차 보고를 1982년 영국런던에서 개최된 바 있는 제15차 국제견사대회에서 재차 발표하게 되었다. 본 보고는 복잡을 피하기 위해 삼각법에 의한 이론전개 대신 XY축 직각좌표수식으로 이론을 전개하여 더욱 명확하게 이해 할 수 있도록 작성되었으며 스위스 대奈표도 이제는 확실히 알게되었다는 언급을 받게되었다. 한편 본 연구에 대한 고찰부문은 한국잠사학지 제22권 제2호 제22면을 참고하여주기 바란다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 요약은 다음과 같다. 1. 본 연구에서 생사검사결과와 그들로 만들어진 견직물 품위사이의 관계를 조사한 결과 타원형태의 이차곡선관계가 있음을 알았다. 2. 이러한 관계를 근거로 하여 생사검사등급간의 급간치를 검사항목별로 산출할 수 있는 표준벌점 parameter표를 작성하였으며 이것을 최병희 표준벌점 parameter라 명명하였고 다음과 같은 parameter가 작성 되였다. 3. 실제 생사검사 등급매기 표를 작성하는데는 다음과 같은 단계를 밟아서 이루어진다. (A) 가급적 많은 생사검사하구를 상대로 하여 E격부터 6A격에 이르기까지의 검사결과를 이용하여 각 검사항목별로 평균치와 표준편차를 정확하게 조사한다. (B) 각 검사항목에 대한 통계적 최대치와 최소치는 평균치에다 4배양의 표준편차 값을 가감하여 산출한다. (C) 각 검사항목에 대하여 통계적 개차(R)는 8배양의 표준편차로 하고 표준벌점의 산출에는 위에 제시한 parameter표 수치와 곱셈해서 얻는다. (R$\times$parameter) (D) 사조반 사조반열등 대중절 및 소절열등과 같이 백분율로 결과 표시되는 검사항목에 대하여는 최대치에서 표준벌점을 공제한 것으로 표시한다. (E) 생사섬도편차 및 최대편차와 같이 실벌점으로 표시되는 검사항목은 최소치에다 표준벌점을 가산해서 얻어진다. 4. 이상의 방법을 주요검사 항목에 한해서 반복함으로서 생사검사등급 매기표가 완성된다.