• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-Dimensional Resolution

Search Result 540, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Study on the Generation of 3 Dimensional Graphic Files Using SPOT Imagery (SPOT 위성영상을 이용한 3차원 그래픽 화일 생성연구)

  • Cho, Bong-Whan;Lee, Yong-Woong;Park, Wan-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
    • /
    • v.3 no.1 s.5
    • /
    • pp.79-89
    • /
    • 1995
  • Using SPOT satellite imagery, 3 dimensional geographic information can be obtained from SPOT's oblique viewing image. Especially, SPOT provides high spatial resolution, adequate base/height ratio and stable orbit characteristics. In this paper, 3D terrain features were extracted using SPOT stereo image and also the techniques for generation of 3D graphic data were developed for the extracted terrain features. We developed computer programs to generate automatically 3D graphic files and to display geographic information on the computer screen, The results of this study may be effectively utilized for the development of 3D geographic information using satellite images.

  • PDF

A Study on the Generation of 3 Dimensional Graphic Files Using SPOT Imagery (SPOT위성영상정보를 이용한 3차원 그래픽 화일 생성연구)

  • Cho, Bong-Hwan;Lee, Yong-Woong;Park, Wan-Yong
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.121-142
    • /
    • 1995
  • Using SPOT satellite imagery, 3 dimensional geographic information can be obtained from SPOT's oblique viewing image. Especially, SPOT provides high spatial resolution, adequate base/height ratio and stable orbit characteristics. In this paper, 3D terrain features were extracted using SPOT stereo image and also the techniques for generation of 3D graphic data were developed for the extracted terrain features. We developed computer programs to generate automatically 3D graphic files and to display geographic information on the computer screen. The results of this study may be effectively utilized for the development of 3D geographic information using satellite images.

  • PDF

Collimator Selection in Nuclear Medicine Imaging Using I-123 Generated by Te-124 Reaction (Te-124 Target로 생산된 I-123 SPECT 영상에서의 조준기 선택)

  • Kim, Hee-Joung;Son, Hye-Kyung;Bong, Joung-Kyun;Nam, Ki-Pyo;Lee, Hee-Kyung
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
    • /
    • v.30 no.3
    • /
    • pp.372-378
    • /
    • 1996
  • In the case of $^{123}I$ from the $^{124}Te$(p,2n)reaction, the radionuclidic impurity is the high-energy gamma-emitting $^{124}I$, which interferes greatly with nuclear medicine images. The choice of a collimator can affect the quality of clinical SPECT images of [I-123]MIBG, [I-123] ${\beta}$-CIT, or [I-123]IPT. The tradeoffs that two different collimators make among spatial resolution, sensitivity, and scatter were studied by imaging a line source at 5cm, 10cm, 15cm distance using a number of plexiglass sheets between source and collimator, petri dish, two-dimensional Hoffman brain phantom, Jaszczak phantom, and three-dimensional Hoffman brain phantom after filling with $^{123}I$. (FWHM, FWTM, Sensitivity) for low-energy ultrahigh-resolution parallel - hole (LEUHRP) collimator and medium- energy general - purpose (MEGP) collimator were measured as (9.27mm, 61.27mm, $129CPM/{\mu}Ci$) and (10.53mm, 23.17mm, $105CPM/{\mu}Ci$), respectively. The image quality of two-dimensional Hoffman brain phantom with LEUHRP looked better than the one with MEGP. However, the image quality of Jaszczak phantom and three-dimensional Hoffman brain phantom with LEUHRP looked much worse than the one with MEGP because of scatter contributions in three-dimensional imaging situation. The results suggest that the MEGP is preferable to LEUHRP for three-dimensional imaging studies of [I-123]MIBG, [I-123] ${\beta}$-CIT, or [I-123]IPT.

  • PDF

On the Structure and the Extent of Disorder in Non-crystalline Silicates at High Pressure: 2 Dimensional Solid-state NMR Study (2차원 고상 핵자기 공명기를 이용한 비정질 규산염의 고압구조 및 무질서도에 대하여)

  • Lee Sung Keun
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.1
    • /
    • pp.45-52
    • /
    • 2005
  • The recent development and advances in 2 dimensional solid-state NMR, particularly, triple quantum (3Q) MAS NMR yield much improved resolution compared with conventional 1 dimensional MAS NMR, allowing us to study the distributions of cations and anions in the non-crystalline silicate glasses and melts. Here, we present the recent progress made by 3QMAS NMR spectra of silicate glasses quenched from melts at pressures up to 10 GPa in a multi-anvil apparatus, revealing previously unknown details of structures of covalent oxide glasses and melts at high pressure.

Supersonic Base Flow by Using High Order Schemes

  • Shin, Edward Jae-Ryul;Won, Su-Hee;Cho, Doek-Rae;Choi, Jeong-Yeol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2008.03a
    • /
    • pp.723-728
    • /
    • 2008
  • We performed numerical analysis of base drag phenomenon, when a projectile with backward step flies into atmosphere at supersonic speed. We compared with other researchers. From our previous studies that were 2-dimensional simulation, we found out from sophisticated simulations that need dense mesh points to compare base pressure and velocity profile after from base with experimental data. Therefore, we focus on high order spatial disceretization over 3rd order with TVD such as MUSCL TVD 3rd, 5th, and WENO 5th order, and Limiters such as minmod, Triad. Moreover, we enforce to flux averaging schemes such as Roe, RoeM, HLLE, AUSMDV. In present, one dimensional result of Euler tests, there are Sod, Lax, Shu-Osher and interacting blast wave problems. AUSMDV as a flux averaging scheme with MUSCL TVD 5th order as spatial resolution is good agreement with exact solutions than other combinations. We are carrying out the same approaches into 3-dimensional base flow only candidate flux schemes that are Roe, AUSMDV. Additionally, turbulence models are used in 3-dimensional flow, one is Menter s SST DES model and another is Sparlat-Allmaras DES/DDES model in Navier-Stokes equations.

  • PDF

Three-Dimensional Microfabrication with Nano Resolution Using Two-Photon Absorption of Femto-Second Laser (극초단 펄스 레이저의 이광자흡수를 이용한 나노분해능의 3차원 마이크로 구조 제작)

  • Yi, Shin-Wook;Lee, Seong-Ku;Kong, Hong-Jin;Park, Sang-Hu;Jeong, Chang-Gyun;Taewoo Lim;Yang, Dong-Yol
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
    • /
    • 2003.07a
    • /
    • pp.64-65
    • /
    • 2003
  • Stereo-lithography using the two photon absorption(TPA) makes micro structures with great resolution. The technique is applied to correcting photomask, 3-D photonic crystal, 3-D optical storage, 3-D lithography and so on. In contrast to a conventional stereo-lithography with single-photon absorption which has a size problem caused by the geometrical diffraction limit, the stereo-lithography with TPA has no size limit. (omitted)

  • PDF

A 3-dimensional EEG topography based on the polygon technique (보간 알고리즘 비교와 폴리곤 테크닉에 기초한 3차원 EEG 맵핑)

  • 한이범;이용희;김선일
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1998.06a
    • /
    • pp.581-584
    • /
    • 1998
  • To obtain 3-D topography of EEG records, we propose a new method based on the polygon mapping technique. The method has the low complexity to calculate the interpolation of the EEG records on the scalp and maintains the high resolution topography because the polygon technique performs the interpolation at the only vertexes of each polygon. We implemented the topographic system with 3D barycentric, 3D polynomial and spherical spline algorithms in a personal computer.

  • PDF

Application of Three-dimensional Scanning, Haptic Modeling, and Printing Technologies for Restoring Damaged Artifacts

  • Jo, Young Hoon;Hong, Seonghyuk
    • Journal of Conservation Science
    • /
    • v.35 no.1
    • /
    • pp.71-80
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study examined the applicability of digital technologies based on three-dimensional(3D) scanning, modeling, and printing to the restoration of damaged artifacts. First, 3D close-range scanning was utilized to make a high-resolution polygon mesh model of a roof-end tile with a missing part, and a 3D virtual restoration of the missing part was conducted using a haptic interface. Furthermore, the virtual restoration model was printed out with a 3D printer using the material extrusion method and a PLA filament. Then, the additive structure of the printed output with a scanning electron microscope was observed and its shape accuracy was analyzed through 3D deviation analysis. It was discovered that the 3D printing output of the missing part has high dimensional accuracy and layer thickness, thus fitting extremely well with the fracture surface of the original roof-end tile. The convergence of digital virtual restoration based on 3D scanning and 3D printing technology has helped in minimizing contact with the artifact and broadening the choice of restoration materials significantly. In the future, if the efficiency of the virtual restoration modeling process is improved and the material stability of the printed output for the purpose of restoration is sufficiently verified, the usability of 3D digital technologies in cultural heritage restoration will increase.

3D Object Extraction Algorithm Based on Hierarchical Phase Using Fast Fourier Transform (고속 푸리에 변환을 이용한 계층적 위상기반 3차원 객체 추출 기법)

  • 한규필;이채수;박양우;엄태억
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2001.06c
    • /
    • pp.145-148
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper presents a phase-based stereo matching algorithm in order to efficiently extract 3-dimensional objects from two 2D images. Conventional phase-based methods, especially using windowed Fourier phases, inherit good properties in the cage of hierarchical approaches, because they basically use a multi-resolution phase map. On the contrary, their computational cost is too heavy. Therefore, a fast hierarchical approach, using multi-resolution phase-based strategy and reducing redundancies of phase calculations based on FFT concept is proposed in this paper. In addition, a structural matching algorithm on the phase domain is presented to improve the matching quality. In experimental results. it is shown that the computation loads are considerably reduced about 8 times and stable outputs are obtained from various images.

  • PDF

3-DIMENSIONAL TILING TECHNIQUE TO PROCESS HUGE SIZE HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGE SEAMLESSLY AND RAPIDLY

  • Jung, Chan-Gyu;Kim, Jun-Chul;Hwang, Hyun-Deok
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2007.10a
    • /
    • pp.85-89
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper presents the method to provide a fast service for user in image manipulation such as zooming and panning of huge size high resolution satellite image (e.g. Giga bytes per scene). The proposed technique is based on the hierarchical structure that has 3D-Tiling in horizontal and vertical direction to provide the image service more effectively than 2D-Tiling technique in the past does. The essence of the proposed technique is to create tiles that have optimum level of horizontal as well as vertical direction on the basis of current displaying area which changes as user manipulates huge image. So this technique provides seamless service, and will be very powerful and useful for manipulation of images of huge size without data conversion.

  • PDF