• Title/Summary/Keyword: 3-Antenna Method

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DOA Estimation of Arrays Antenna using Second Order Statistics (2차 통계량을 이용한 배열 안테나의 도래 방향 추정)

  • Byon Kun-Sik;Jang Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.522-527
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    • 2005
  • We need a transmission of high quality and capacity according to a fast supply of mobile communication terminal. As multipath fading occured in high speed transmission, adaptive array antenna habe been studied to solve such a demand. DOA(Direction of Arrival) estimation play a important .ole in adaptive a..ay antenna. This paper present a space time blind identification using second order statistics and present blind space time adaptive array antenna. Also we verified a effect of the presented method.

Design of Dual-Polarized Waveguide Slot Array Antenna for Synthetic Aperture Radar (영상레이더용 이중편파 도파관 슬롯 안테나 설계)

  • Yi, Dong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the waveguide slot array antenna which is capable of wide beam steering and dual polarization is designed for an X band synthetic aperture radar. In order to improve the restriction of beam steering range and to remove the butterfly lobes, a typical waveguide slot array antenna has been modified. To implement dual polarization, rod excited waveguide slot elements and ridge waveguide slot elements are alternately arranged. Location of slots, inclination of rod and offset distance of slots are determined on using array characteristic and conductance constant with radiating power on slots. The designed antenna is manufactured and measured with Near-filed measurement method.

Signal-to-noise Ratio Improvement of a FM Antenna Using a Non-Foster Circuit (Non-Foster 회로를 이용한 FM 안테나의 신호 대 잡음비 개선)

  • Park, Hongwoo;Kahng, Sungtek;Kim, Hongjoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.2
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    • pp.329-334
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we demonstrate a Non-Foster matching method for an electrically small antenna to improve the signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) of communication link. For the experiment, we used a general FM antenna whose resonance frequency is about 52-57 MHz and a floating type Linvill negative impedance converter(NIC)-based circuit as a Non-Foster matching element. By implementing the Non-Foster circuit to cover FM band, we can achieve a wide bandwidth matching covers 40-200 MHz. Our measurement shows 3-7 dB improvement of SNR for the same bandwidth though there are several spikes which means no improvement of SNR in the band.

A Desired Signal Estimation using Sub-Array Algorithm of Adaptive Array Antenna in Correlation Channel Environment (상관성 채널 환경에서의 적응배열안테나의 부배열 알고리즘을 이용한 관심신호 추정)

  • Lee, Kwanhyeong;Cho, Taejun
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2017
  • This paper estimate a desired signal in a correlation wireless communication. The transmitted signal is mixed with the information signal, interference, and noise in wireless channel, and it is incident on the receiver. In this paper, we apply MUSIC algorithm and sub-array method to recover the total rank of the correlation matrix in order to estimation a desired signal among receiving signals. Through simulation, we analyze to compare the proposed method with the classical MUSIC algorithm. As a result of the simulation, the proposed method improved the resolution about 10degrees compared to the conventional MUSIC algorithm. We prove the superiority of the proposed method for the desired signal estimation in correlation channel.

A study on the improvement of antenna switching module structure of ground based ES equipment (지상용 ES장비의 안테나전환기 구조 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Woo;Lee, Kang-Ho;Chin, Hui-cheol;Choi, Jae-In
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.151-159
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    • 2017
  • The aspect of modern warfare is gradually changing to a network of warfare, and its central information electronic warfare is evolving every day. Recently, domestic equipment of electronic warfare, which have succeeded in domestic localization, are strongly influenced by the nature of the environment. Therefore, the structural reliability of the antenna switching module that connects the mast and antenna of the ES equipment is the most important. This study proposed a structure that has an improved structure of antenna switching module by currently analyzing the structure of the antenna switching module and the environmental influence. By modifying the structure of the antenna switching module welding method and part of the reinforcement block, the structure was improved and the validity of the improved antenna switching module was simulated using a load test. The simulation showed that the safety factors of antenna switching module welding point and reinforced block part was enhanced 5.3 and 1.5 times compared to the existing values. These values were verified by load (181kg) test results, which was each 3.7Mpa and 64.4Mpa. The load test results were similar to the simulation results and load supporting capacity of the proposed antenna switching module was enhanced.

Design of a Broadband Quasi-Yagi Antenna fed by a Microstrip with a Shorted End (단락종단된 마이크로스트립으로 급전되는 광대역 quasi-Yagi 안테나 설계)

  • Lee, Jong-Ig;Yeo, Jun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.70-73
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we introduce a design method for a quasi-Yagi antenna (QYA) with broadband characteristics of an impedance bandwidth ratio of > 2 : 1 and a gain of > 4 dBi. The QYA is fed by a microstrip line fabricated on a coplanar strip line and it consists of 3 elements; a planar dipole, a nearby director close to the dipole, and a ground plane reflector. By placing a rectangular patch-type director with large width near to the dipole driver, broadband characteristics are achieved. An optimized 3-element QYA for operation over 1.6-3.5 GHz (bandwidth ratio 2.2 : 1) is fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a size of $90mm{\times}90mm$ and tested experimentally. The results show an impedance bandwidth of 1.56-3.74 GHz (bandwidth ratio 2.4 : 1) for VSWR < 2, a peak gain of 4.41-6.53 dBi, and a front-to-back ratio (FBR) > 13.6 dB within the bandwidth.

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Design of Compact Wideband Loop Antenna with Horizontal Slits for Terrestrial DTV and UHD TV Applications (지상파 DTV 및 UHD TV용 수평 슬릿이 추가된 소형 광대역 루프 안테나 설계)

  • Yeo, Junho;Lee, Jong-Ig
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, the design process and method for a compact wideband loop antenna for terrestrial digital TV (DTV) and ultra high definition (UHD) TV applications was proposed. Horizontal slits were added on the two circular sectors of the proposed loop antenna in order to miniaturize the existing wideband loop antenna consisting of a square loop and two circular sectors. A CPW transmission line was inserted in the center of the lower circular sector as a feed line. The CPW feed line was designed using the 75 ohm port impedance for DTV and UHD TV applications, and a tapered center-signal line was designed to improve the impedance matching. The final designed antenna was fabricated on an FR4 substrate with a thickness of 0.8 mm. The experiment results show that the proposed compact loop antenna operates in the frequency band of 444.3-820.1 MHz for a VSWR < 2, which fully covers the DTV and UHD TV bands.

Analysis of W-type Reflector Antennas Using the Method of Moments (모멘트법을 이용한 W형 리플렉터 안테나의 해석)

  • 이상수;최학근
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.340-350
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, W-type reflector antennas modified from corner reflector antenna structure were proposed and the radiation characteristics were analyzed using the method of moments. The analysis results such as gain, F/B, half power beamwidth, and radiation pattern are presented as functions of dipole height h and back edge spacing d. Also, the proposed antenna was compared with corner reflector antennas in the same size of side reflectors, W-type reflector antenna was found to exhibit somewhat higher gain and larger F/B than corner reflector antennas. To verify the analysis results, W-type reflector antenna was fabricated and the radiation characteristics were measured. The measured results show good agreement with the calculated results.

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Multi-Band Antenna Design by Controlling Characteristic of Third Order Mode (고차 모드 주파수 특성 제어 다중 대역 안테나)

  • Yu, Jaekyu;Zhang, Rui;Liu, Yang;Lee, Jaeseok;Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Kim, Hyeongdong
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.23 no.12
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    • pp.1343-1350
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents a new method for designing a dual-band WIFI antenna using the third-order harmonic mode of a monopole antenna whose first-order mode operates at the low frequency band of WIFI. As analysing the current distribution of the third-order mode of this monopole antenna, the strongest point of electric field can be found. Then by attaching a stub at this point, the resonant frequency of the stub radiator can be adjusted from the third-order mode of the monopole antenna into the high frequency band of WIFI and the input impedance at this resonant frequency can be controlled with the width of the branch, without affecting the low frequency band of WIFI (the first-order mode of the monopole antenna). The compact dual-band antenna is designed at the size of an USB(universal serial bus) dongle and the bandwidth covers 600 MHz(2.3~3 GHz) at 2 GHz and 1 GHz(4.9~5.9 GHz) at 5 GHz under -10 dB which is satisfied with WLAN frequency. Efficiency of proposed antenna achieves over 50 % at WLAN frequency.

Inter-cell Interference Coordination Method Based on Active Antenna System in Heterogeneous Networks (이종망 환경에서 능동 안테나 시스템 기반의 셀간 간섭 제어 방법)

  • Kim, Byoung-June;Park, Haesung;Kim, Duk Kyung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.39A no.9
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    • pp.548-556
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    • 2014
  • To cope with recently increasing demand for data traffics, heterogeneous networks have been actively studied, where small cells are deployed within a macro cell coverage with the same frequency band. To mitigate the interference from the macro cell to small cells, an enhanced Inter-cell Interference Coordination (eICIC) technique has been proposed, where ABS (Almost Blank Subframe) is used in time domain. However, there is a waste of resource since no data is transmitted in a macro-cell in ABS. In this paper, we propose a new interference management method by using a 3D sector beam based on Active Antenna System (AAS), where Genetic Algorithm (GA) is applied to reduce the antenna gain toward a small-cell. With the proposed scheme, the macro-cell and small cells can transmit data at the same time with the AAS antenna pattern generating reduced interference to small cells. The performance of the proposed scheme is evaluated by using an LTE-Advanced system level simulator.