• Title/Summary/Keyword: 2 자유도 PID 제어기

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Tracking and Stabilization of a NV System for Marine Surveillance (해상감시용 NV 시스템의 추종 및 안정화)

  • Hwang, Seung-Wook;Kim, Jung-Keun;Song, Se-Woon;Jin, Gang-Gyoo
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.35 no.3
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    • pp.227-233
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents the tracking and stabilization problem of a night vision system for marine surveillance. Both a hardware system and software modules are developed to control azimuth and elevation axes independently with compensation for ship motion. A two degree of freedom(2DOF) PID controller is designed and its parameters are tuned using a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA). Simulation demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Type-2 Fuzzy Self-Tuning PID Controller Design and Steering Angle Control for Mobile Robot Turning (이동로봇 선회를 위한 Type-2 Fuzzy Self-Tuning PID 제어기 설계 및 조향각 제어)

  • Park, Sang-Hyuk;Choi, Won-Hyuck;Jie, Min-Seok
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2016
  • Researching and developing mobile robot are quite important. Autonomous driving of mobile robot is important in various working environment. For its autonomous driving, mobile robot detects obstacles and avoids them. Purpose of this thesis is to analyze kinematics model of the mobile robot and show the efficiency of type-2 fuzzy self-tuning PID controller used for controling steering angle. Type-2 fuzzy is more flexible in verbal expression than type-1 fuzzy because it has multiple values unlike previous one. To compare these two controllers, this paper conduct a simulation by using MATLAB Simulink. The result shows the capability of type-2 fuzzy self-tuning PID is effective.

An Analysis on the Effect of the PID Controller Design Due to Performance Index (평가지표에 따른 PID 제어기 설계 영향 분석)

  • Lee, Keum-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2005
  • Among various modern control theories, PID control has been well used for several decades. PID algorithms need some tuning methods which are used for selecting PID parameters. But in some cases various kinds of performance indices are used instead of well-known tuning rules, and so variable type of performance index must be tested so that controllers, output characteristics and disturbance rejection property meet some specifications. In this paper, linear conbinational type of performance index using error signal, time, control input and robustness is used to the PID control of air conditioning system. By use of the 2 DOF PID parmeters minimizing perfromacne index controllers, output characteristics and robustness properties are analyzed. Simulations are done by use of MATLAB with Simulink.

A Study on the Characteristic of Control Valve using 2DOF PID Controller with Target Value Filter (목표치 필터형 2자유도 PID 제어기를 이용한 공기식 제어밸브의 제어 특성 연구)

  • Yoo, Kyong-Ryol;Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.809-811
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    • 1999
  • The three-mode PID controller is widely used in plant because control algorithm is simple and tuning method is general. But the conventional PID controller can not have the both purpose of setpoint tracking and disturbance rejection at the same time. In this paper, we studied the application 2DOF PID controller to pneumatic control valve through simulation and experiments. Results are Presented a satisfactory response

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Development of Control Method for Improving Energy Efficiency of Unmanned Underwater Gliders (무인 수중글라이더의 에너지 효율 개선을 위한 제어방법 개발)

  • La, Seung-kyu;Ko, Sung-hyup;Ji, Dae-hyeong;Chon, Seung-jae;Jeong, Seong-hoon;Choi, Hyeung-sik;Kim, Joon-young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, unmanned underwater glider was designed for high-depth operation and adopted a bladder-type buoyancy controller for improving battery efficiency, and the motion controller controls the pitch angle by moving the internal mass battery. To improve the energy efficiency of the unmanned underwater glider, a layered PID controller that performs control by section was designed. Simulation program including 6-DOF motion equations and hydrodynamics coefficients of an unmanned underwater glider is constructed using Matlab/Simulink program. Control methods such as PID controller, sliding mode controller and layered PID controller were applied to the simulator to compare the dynamics performance and energy efficiency. As a result, the layered PID controller showed improved control performance compared to other controllers and improved energy efficiency of approximately 7.2% compared to PID controller.

Implementation of the two-degree-of freedom PID Position Controller for Linear Motor Drive with Easy Gain Adjustment (이득 설계가 간단한 선형전동기 2자유도 PID 위치제어기 구현)

  • Ha, Hong-Gon;Lee, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2007
  • Recently, the application of the linear machine for industrial field is remarkably increased, especially for the gantry machine, machine tool system and CNC. However a linear meter remains the vibrational characteristic itself therefore, In these application fields, high position control performance is essentially required in both the steady and the transient states. In this paper, the design method for a position control is proposed by using the two-degree-of freedom PID controller. This method has great features for the linear machine drives such as no over-shoot phenomena and single gain tuning strategy. By comparison with conventional PID controller, the improvement of performance of a linear motor control system using two degrees of freedom controller are discussed. Through the simulation results, the usefulness of the proposed algorithm is proved. With the simulation results, it was made clear that the introduction of two degrees of freedom controller designed by the proposed method not only improves the over shoot and starting characteristic of response but also removes the undesirable characteristic variation.

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A Study on vibration suppression of dual inertia system using controlling Parameter $\alpha$ of PID controller with 2-degree of freedom (2자유도 PID 제어기의 파라미터 $\alpha$ 추종을 이용한 2관성 시스템의 진동억제)

  • 박재현;추연규;김현덕;박연식
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.506-510
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    • 2004
  • A torque transmission system composed of several gears and couplings is flexible. In order to get an exact response of motor, the torsional vibration due to an unexpected change of motor speed must be suppressed. Therefore, it is very important that motor control suppress vibration. Various methods to control it including dual inertia system are proposed. Specially, the method of vibration suppression is that vibration can be suppressed to fee㏈ack the estimated torsion torque via the disturbance observer filter being of normal filter. The suitable Proportional controller and coefficient parameter can be designed using CDM and the torsional vibration also be suppressed, but it has a low degree of adaptability to disturbance. The PID controller can be designed easily, but makes the excessive overshoot and oscillation for system response in the early period. To resolve these problems, simple and practical PID controller with two degree of freedom is proposed recently that it ran improve performance of obeying the reference unconcerned in any disturbance by changing the proportional gain by two degree of freedom parameter. But it has also the defect that parameter a must be changed to obtain the ideal Proportional parameter. On this paper, we design the controller which automatically adjusts parameter u using fuzzy Algorithm to overcome such defects. Also, we compare the proposed method with established one and evaluate them to confirm performance of the designed controller.

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Intelligent tuning of 2-DOG controller (2-자유도 제어기의 지능형 튜우닝 연구)

  • 김동화;조일인;이원규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.135-138
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, Tuning method of the parameter P.I.D of the 2DOG-PID controller for having a required response to the disturbance and the setpoint is studied by the neural network. This algorithms is simulated in the level control of the steam generator and the flow control system, and resulting represents than the conventional PID controller.

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A study on the application of intelligent controller to the level control of the steam generator (원자력용 증기 발생기의 수위제어를 위한 2-자유도 제어기 적용 연구)

  • 김동화;이원규;조일인
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.17-19
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    • 1997
  • 원자력 발전소용 증기발생기의 수위제어에 기존의 경우 주로 PI제어기를 이용하는데 반해 본 논문에서는 기타의 주급수유량에 대한 주증기 유량의 변화를 2-자유도 PID제어기를 이용해 제어하는 문제를 연구하였다. 2-자유도 PID제어기의 파라메터 .alpha..betha..gamma.를 외란에 대해 가인하도록 하고 설정치변화에 대해서는 기존의 PID 파라메터가 부담하도록 함으로서 외란 및 설정치 모두에 대해 고찰한 결과 기존의 PI제어기에 비해 성능이 우수함을 나타내었다.

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Two-Degree-of-Freedom PID controller with Neural network for position control (위치제어를 위한 신경망 2 자유도 PID 제어기)

  • 이정민;하홍곤
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • 2000.12a
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    • pp.193-196
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    • 2000
  • ln this paper, we consider to apply of 2-DOF (Degree of Freedom) PID controller at D.C servo motor system. Many control system use I-PD, PIB control system. but the position control system have difficulty in controling variable load and changing parameter We propose neural network 2-DOF PID control system having feature for removal disturbrances and tracking function in the target value point.

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