• Title/Summary/Keyword: 16 bit communication

Search Result 249, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

The Hardware Design of CABAC for High Performance H.264 Encoder (고성능 H.264 인코더를 위한 CABAC 하드웨어 설계)

  • Myoung, Je-Jin;Ryoo, Kwang-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.771-777
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper proposes a binary arithmetic encoder of CABAC using a Common Operation Unit including the three modes. The binary arithmetic encoder performing arithmetic encoding and renormalizer can be simply implemented into a hardware architecture since the COU is used regardless of the modes. The proposed binary arithmetic encoder of CABAC includes Context RAM, Context Updater, Common Operation Unit and Bit-Gen. The architecture consists of 4-stage pipeline operating one symbol for each clock cycle. The area of proposed binary arithmetic encoder of CABAC is reduced up to 47%, the performance of proposed binary arithmetic encoder of CABAC is 19% higher than the previous architecture.

Performance Analysis of BICM based DVB-T2 Receiver (BICM기반의 DVB-T2 수신기 성능분석)

  • Seo, Jeong-Wook;Kang, Min-Goo;Woo, Yong-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1575-1580
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, a DVB-T2(Digital Video Broadcasting-the 2nd Generation Terrestrial) receiver is designed under a USB-type windows environment, and the baseband frames for MPEG2-TS stream(File or Ethernet Modes) are analyzed for verifying the receiver. In addition, the performance of the BICM(Bit Interleaved Coding & Modulation) module in the receiver is analyzed in terms of PLP(Physical Layer Pipe) and L1(Layer 1) signals.

A study on Automatic field Test Equipment with improved maintenance and environmental reliability

  • Lee, Seok-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.23 no.3
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, I purpose one of the development methods for portable Automatic field Test Equipment(ATE) with VME form factor. Almost portable ATE have not used to standards form factor and they are connected by mechanical non-rigid general connectors and wire harnesses among the components. Furthermore, it is hard to reuse developed board. So, it decreases to reusability of developed board and it is hard to maintenance of ATE. Even those things have weakness for vibration and drop test especially in portable ATE. The XK9A1 ATE using VME form factor has environmental reliability through vibration, drop, temperature test. It consists of 5 developed board called the control board, the wire & wireless communication board, the power supply board, the load board and the mother board. It is connected by two wire harnesses between mother board and extern circular connectors. The control board send the data and address to other board though each 16-bit data and 20-bit address line. You can develop the function board what you want to using those data & address line when it comes to needing other function board.

Impact of FWM on manchester coded DPSK WDM communication systems (Manchester coded DPSK WIDM 통신 시스템에서 FWM의 영향)

  • 이호준
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
    • /
    • v.5 no.2
    • /
    • pp.319-325
    • /
    • 1994
  • The performance of Manchester-coded DPSK optical wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems using a stochastic approach is evaluated taking into account the shot noise and the four-wave mixing (FWM) caused by fiber nonlinearities. The result of Manchester-coded system is compared to conventional non-return-to-zero (NRZ) systems for DPSK modulation formats. Further, the dynamic range, defined as the ratio of the maximum input power (limited by the FWM), to the minimum input power (limited by receiver sensitivity), is evaluated. For $1.55.{\mu}m$16 channel WDM systems, the dynamic range of DPSK Manchester coded systems shows a 2.1 dB improvement with respect to the NRZ. This result holds true for both dispersion-shifted fiber and conventional fiber; it has been obtained for 10 GHz channel spacing, 1 Gbps/channel bit rate.t rate.

  • PDF

A CMOS Active-RC channel selection Low-Pass Filter for LTE-Advanced system (LTE-Advanced 표준을 지원하는 CMOS Active-RC 멀티채널 Low-Pass Filter)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Wook;Kim, Chang-Wan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.16 no.3
    • /
    • pp.565-570
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper has proposed a multi-channel low pass filter (LPF) for LTE-Advanced systems. The proposed LPF is an active-RC 5th chebyshev topology with three cut-off frequencies of 5 MHz, 10 MHz, and 40 MHz. A 3-bit tuning circuit has been adopted to prevent variations of each cut-off frequency from process, voltage, and temperature (PVT). To achieve a high cut-off frequency of 40 MHz, an operational amplifier used in the proposed filter has employed a PMOS cross-connection load with a negative impedance. A proposed filter has been implemented in a 0.13-${\mu}m$ CMOS technology and consumes 20.2 mW with a 1.2 V supply voltage.

A Modified BCH Code with Synchronization Capability (동기 능력을 보유한 변형된 BCH 부호)

  • Shim, Yong-Geol
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
    • /
    • v.11C no.1
    • /
    • pp.109-114
    • /
    • 2004
  • A new code and its decoding scheme are proposed. With this code, we can correct and detect the errors in communication systems. To limit the runlength of data 0 and augment the minimum density of data 1, a (15, 7) BCH code is modified and an overall parity bit is added. The proposed code is a (16, 7) block code which has the bit clock signal regeneration capability and high error control capability. It is proved that the runlength of data 0 is less than or equal to 7, the density of data 1 is greater than or equal to 1/8, and the minimum Hamming distance is 6. The decoding error probability, the error detection probability and the correct decoding probability are presented for the proposed code. It is shown that the proposed code has better error control capability than the conventional schemes.

A Study of the Digital Modulation using DSP (DSP를 이용한 디지털 변조에 관한 연구)

  • 최상권;최진웅;김정국
    • Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
    • /
    • 2001.06a
    • /
    • pp.89-92
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, as a study of programmable software radio digital communication, we implemented ASK(Amplitude Shift Keying), FSK(Frequency Shift Keying), and PSK(Phase Shift Keying) modulation using programmable software(algorithm) of DSP(Digital Signal Processor). Moreover, it is possible to select one of those three modulation methods by realizing on single DSP. We adopted Motorola DSP56002 and Crystal CS4215(A/D and D/A converter) for our purpose. The DSP56002 is 24-bit and operates 20 MIPS at 40 MHz, and the CS4215 is 16-bit and supports the maximum 50 kHz sampling frequency.

  • PDF

EPGA Implementation and Verification of CSIX Module (CSIX 모듈의 FPGA 구현 및 검증)

  • 김형준;손승일;강민구
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
    • /
    • v.3 no.5
    • /
    • pp.9-17
    • /
    • 2002
  • CSIX-L1 is the Common Switch Interface that defines a physical interface for transferring information between a traffic manager (Network Processor) and a switching fabric in ATM, IP, MPLS, Ethernet and data communication areas. In Tx, data to be transmitted is generated in Cframe which is the base information unit and in Rx, original data is extracted from the received Cframe. CSIX-L1 suppots the 32, 64, 96, and 123-bit interface and generates a variable length CFrame and Idle Cframe. Also CSIX-L1 appends Padding byte and supports 16-bit Vertical parity, CSIX-L1 is designed using Xilinx 4,1i. After functional and timing simulations are completed. CSIX-L1 module is downloaded in Xilinx FPGA XCV1000EHQ240C and verified. The synthesized CSIX module operates at 27MHz.

  • PDF

Bit Interleaved Coded Modulation for Noncoherent N-symbol Continuous Phase Frequency Shift Keying (비동기식 N-심볼 연속 위상 주파수 변조 방식을 위한 비트 인터리브 된 부호화 변조)

  • Kim Chang-Joong;Lee Ho-Kyoung
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.16 no.3 s.94
    • /
    • pp.286-292
    • /
    • 2005
  • We design and analyze the bit interleaved coded modulation(BICM) for noncoherent N-symbol continuous phase frequency shift keying(CPFSK) on the interleaved Rayleigh fading channel. In this paper, we use the equivalent normalized squared distance(ENSD) of noncoherent N-symbol CPFSK to design and analyze the BICM system. Specially, we design the BICM system for noncoherent 2-symbol 4-ary CPFSK, and analyze the performance of the system by using the ENSD. Simulation results are also provided to verify the theoretical performance analysis.

Receive Sensitivity Improvement of Wavelength Division Multiplexing System (파장 분할 다중화 시스템의 수신감도 개선)

  • Kim, Sun-Youb;Park, Hyoung-Keun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.579-585
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this study, we analysis an optical receivers using the optical preamplifier in a spectrum-sliced WDM systems. The average numbers of photons/bit, for an $10^{-9}$ error probability, counts using the OOK and FSK transmission. As a result, the theoretical sensitivity for PIN receiver and optical preamplifier receiver are approximately $9.2\times10^4\;and\;7.2\times10^2$ in the m=20, respectively. Also, the average numbers of photons/bit, for and given error probability, theoretical receiver sensitivity for Gaussian method and k-square method are approximately $9\times10^2\;and\;2.16\times10^2$ in the m=40, respectively. And the average numbers of photons/bit, for an given error probability, theoretical receiver sensitivity, OOK and FSK transmission are approximately $1.9\times10^2\;and\;3.1\times10^2$ in the m=20, respectively.