• Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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• 2008.11b
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• pp.1916-1932
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• 2008

The railway accident is characterized by widespread and great(immerse) damage to our society when an accident occurred even if the probability of a railway accident is low. It is no doubt that the role of a rolling stock driver who are active in the first line of the rail safety driving is the most important to prevent an unexpected railway accident. Before new railway safety law being taken into effect, each railway operating organization had the responsibility of training a rolling stock driver by qualification criteria (the requirements or standards of competency), training period, probation period decided on their own standards. To train drivers driving same locomotive model, each railway operating organization had a variety of standards to draft and train trainees. Consequently, It was considered inefficient way to train and manage rolling stock drivers. However, after implementing the new railway safety law, a new system including training and evaluation process to issue driver's license on the condition that entire requirements are satisfied has been established. To prove the competency of the rolling stock driver objectively, training center and third-party evaluation center are divided individually and assigned by government office. Training center should design the training program to allot theatrical education time for different trainee group and to secure maximum practical training time utilizing simulator system to enhance the rolling stock driver's competency. This study analyzes certain conditions necessary to maximize the effectiveness and practical use of training for aquisition of a driver's license and the problems of the existing rail safety law and the ways to improve them.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.21 no.11
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• pp.2184-2190
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• 2017

In the age of knowledge informationization, various educational programs utilizing cyber education were introduced to schools, corporate education, military service, lifelong education facilities as well as public education and training programs. In the case of the national government officials, the education and local government officials, which are organized by cyber center in the national civil service personnel development center, are organized by 15 cities and provincial public service training institutes. In 2008, it became to be mandatory for them to receive education and training over a certain period of a year through the introduction of the regular learning system of public officials, and cyber education got active in the education and training of public officials. The purpose of this study is to suggest the development plan of cyber education based on the results of the analysis of the trainees of the civil servants of Chungcheongnam-do who participated in the cyber education in the viewpoint of the public education and training system.

• Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.29-36
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• 2007

The objective of this paper is to develop the motion recognition method for the rehabilitation program of the people with physical disabilities. Using the infrared ray LED, this method gets the information of the user's motion and tells the difference between the information we get and the pre-defined information. In order to get the fast recognition and comparison, this method positions the specific coordinates of infrared ray LED in the pre-classified sector which keeps certain distance and angle from the point of origin. The result in our experiment shows the speed over 20 frames per second in every motion, and we are satisfied the rate for the recognition of the motions which is near 98%.

• Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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• v.10 no.9
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• pp.1143-1152
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• 2007

The objective of this paper is to develop the real time motion recognition method for the rehabilitation program of the people with physical disabilities. Using the infrared ray LED, this method gets the Teal time information of the user's motion and tells the difference between the information we get and the pre-defined information. In order to get the fast recognition and comparison, this method positions the specific coordinates of infrared ray LED in the pre-classified sector which keeps certain distance and angle from the point of origin. The result In our experiment shows the speed over 20 frames per second in every motion, and we are satisfied the rate for the recognition of the motions which is near 98%.

• Journal of vocational education research
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• v.36 no.2
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• pp.95-121
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• 2017

The vocational competency development training teacher must complete the training course for the training of vocational competency development training instructor and get the qualification of the vocational competency development training teacher from the Ministry of Employment & Labor with the criteria set by the Presidential Decree. Therefore, it can be said that H_university 's educational performance, which is the only vocational competency development training teacher in Korea and that plays a role of mass production in the labor market, has a great influence on vocational competency development training. The purpose of this study is to identify the problems through the analysis of actual condition of vocational competency development training education based on CIPP model, Furthermore, it was aimed to suggest improvement plan of qualification training education. In order to accomplish the purpose of the research, the present situation of the training course for the vocational competency development training teacher training students was grasped. And We conducted a survey to draw out the improvement plan and utilized the results of 173 copies. We conducted interviews by selecting eight subjects for in-depth analysis and Understand the details of the results of the surveys conducted. As a result of the study, positive responses were obtained from the educational objectives and educational resources in the context factors. On the other hand, there were negative opinions about the curriculum reflecting the learner and social needs. In the input factors, positive opinions were derived from the educational objectives and training requirements. However, there were many negative opinions about the achievement of the learner's educational goals. In addition, there were many negative opinions of online contents education. In the process factors, positive evaluation was high in class related part, learner attendance management, and institutional support. However, negative opinions were drawn on the comprehensive evaluation of qualification training period, and the learner's burden due to lack of learning period appeared to be the main reason. In the factor of calculation, Positive opinions were derived from the applicability of the business curriculum for training courses for training teachers who are in charge of education and training in industry occupations. However, there were negative opinions such as learning time, concentration of learning, and communication of instructors. Based on the results of the study, suggestions for improving the operation of vocational competency training teacher qualification training are as follows. First, it is necessary to flexibly manage the training schedule for the weekly training course for vocational competency development training teachers. Second, it is necessary to seek to improve the online education curriculum centered on consumers. Third, it is necessary to seek access to qualification training for local residents. Fourth, pre - education support for qualified applicants is required. Finally, follow-up care of qualified trainees is necessary.

• Journal of Life Science
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• v.27 no.3
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• pp.361-369
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• 2017

Mitochondrial homeostasis is tightly regulated by two major processes: mitochondrial biogenesis and mitochondrial degradation by autophagy (mitophagy). Research in mitochondrial biogenesis in skeletal muscle in response to endurance exercise training has been well established, while the mechanisms regulating mitophagy and the relationship between mitochondrial biogenesis and degradation following endurance exercise training are not yet well defined. Studies have demonstrated that endurance exercise training increases the expression levels of mitochondrial biogenesis-, dynamics-, mitophagy-related genes in skeletal muscle. However, the increased levels of mitochondrial biogenesis marker proteins such as Cox IV and citrate synthase, by endurance exercise training were abolished when autophagy/mitophagy was inhibited in skeletal muscle. This suggests that both autophagy/mitophagy plays an important role in mitochondrial biogenesis/homeostasis and the coordination between the opposing processes may be important for skeletal muscle adaptation to endurance exercise training to improve metabolic function and endurance exercise performance. It is considered that endurance exercise training regulates each of these processes, mitochondrial biogenesis, fusion and fission events and autophagy/mitophagy, ensuring a relatively constant mitochondrial population. Exercise training may also have contributed to mitochondrial quality control which replaces old and/or unhealthy mitochondria with new and/or healthy ones in skeletal muscle. In this review paper, the molecular mechanisms regulating mitochondrial biogenesis and mitophagy and the coordination between the opposing processes is involved in the cellular adaptation to endurance exercise training in skeletal muscle will be discussed.

• Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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• v.12 no.2
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• pp.19-36
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• 2015

The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of rhythmic auditory stimulation (RAS) on gait parameters, with and without the presence of a melody, for adolescents with traumatic brain injury (TBI). Three adolescents with TBI received a total of ten individual RAS training sessions. At pre and posttest, spatiotemporal parameters including cadence, velocity and kinematic parameters were measured using the VICON 370 Motion Analysis System. The results showed no significant difference in gait velocity between the two conditions, thus the presence of the melody condition did not impact the outcome of RAS gait training. On the other hand, all participants showed improvement in gait function after RAS training. The cadence, velocity, stride length, and symmetry were increased and the stride time was reduced after training. The motion analysis demonstrated that the movement patterns of hip and knee joints improved, as they were more similar to normal gait, which indicates that the walkings tance became more stable. The research findings indicate that rhythm is the primary factor in mediating gait functions via RAS training. This study also supports that RAS training can effectively improve the gait function for adolescents with TBI.

• The Journal of the Korean dental association
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• v.40 no.12 s.403
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• pp.958-967
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• 2002

대한치과의사협회 문화복지위원회가 주관하여 미국 인디아나 치과대학 박기철 교수와 김완규 교수 부부를 연자로 초청하여 한국 치과의사를 비롯한 건강직종 전문인들을 훈련시키기 위한 금연 workshop을 2002년 9월에 실시하기로 기획한 바 있었다. 그러나 협회 측의 연자 초청일정 확정에 어려운 점이 있어 박 교수와 김 교수가 workshop에서 다룰 예정이었던 내용들을 우선 발췌하여 독자들을 위한 특집으로 정리했다.

• 공원문화
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• s.14
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• pp.24-29
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• 1980

지도는 지구표면의 입체적인 지형을 일부 또는 전부를 일정한 비율로 축소하여 자연물과 인조물을 규정된 기호로써 지면에 그린 것을 말하며, 등산 계획 및 산행에 있어서 절대적으로 필요한 것이다. 따라서 지도는 등산중에 언제나 손쉽게 펴 볼 수 있도록 휴대하여 등산중에 자기 위치를 알아보고 다음 목적지의 지형을 지도상에서 미리 연구한 후에 행동하여야 한다. 그러므로 지도는 산을 찾는 등산객의 눈이 되며 안내자가 되어 주는 것이다. 그렇기 때문에 독도법 훈련은 평소부터 가까이 하여 충분히 읽을 수 있도록 노력해야 하겠다.

• Journal of the korean veterinary medical association
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• v.39 no.1
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• pp.23-29
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• 2003

새해부터 지로로 납부한 학원비가 신용카드 소득공제 대상에 포함되고 3월부터는 병력동원 훈련소집 연간 일정을 인터넷으로 미리 알 수 있다. 또 청소년에게 음란물을 담은 전자우편을 보내거나, 전자우편 주소를 무작위로 추출해 스팸메일을 보내다 적발되면 형사처벌을 받게 된다. 세제$\cdot$금융$\cdot$법무행정$\cdot$보건복지$\cdot$노동$\cdot$여성$\cdot$환경$\cdot$ 등 새해부터 달라지는 제도를 점검해본다.