• Title/Summary/Keyword: 회전아크

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Influence of Couch and Collimator on Dose Distribution of RapidArc Treatment Planning for Prostate Cancer in Radiation Therapy (치료테이블과 콜리메이터가 전립선암 래피드아크 치료계획의 선량분포에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hyung-Dong;Kim, Byung-Young;Kim, Sung-Jin;Yun, Sang-Mo;Kim, Sung-Kyu
    • Progress in Medical Physics
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2012
  • We investigated the influence of photon energy, couch and collimator angle differences between arcs on dose distribution of RapidArc treatment planning for prostate cancer. RapidArc plans were created for 6 MV and 10 MV photons using 2 arcs coplanar and noncoplanar fields. The collimator angle differences between two arcs were $0^{\circ}$, $15^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$, $60^{\circ}$, $75^{\circ}$ and $90^{\circ}$. The plans were optimized using same dose constrains for target and OAR (organ at risk). To evaluate the dose distribution, plans were analyzed using CI (conformity index), HI (homogeneity index), QOC (quality of coverage), etc. Photon energy, couch and collimator angle differences between arcs had a little influence on the target and OAR. The difference of dosimetric indices was less than 3.6% in the target and OAR. However, there was significant increase in the region exposed to low dose. The increase of V15% in the femur was 6.4% (left) and 5.5% (right) for the 6 MV treatment plan and 23.4% (left), 24.1% (right) for the noncoplanar plan. The increase of V10% in the Far Region distant from target was 54.2 cc for the 6 MV photon energy, 343.4 cc for the noncoplanar and 457.8 cc for the no collimator rotation between arcs.

A Study of Rotating Arc Sensor Using Fuzzy Controller for$CO_2$ Arc Welding ($CO_2$ 아크 용접에서 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 회전 아크센서에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Youngsoo;Park Hyunsung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.110-117
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    • 2004
  • In automatic welding process using a robot, seam tracking is one of the important parts. Sensor for seam tracking is divided broadly into two categories as non contact sensor and contact sensor. The arc sensor is one of the non contact sensors, and it can be applied in weaving arc and rotating arc welding process. In such the arc sensors, rotating arc sensor can be applied to high speed welding over tens of Hz. The decrease of self regulation by high rotating speed causes to improve accuracy and response of sensor. In this study, fuzzy controller was used to track the seam for the $CO_2$ arc welding which had unstable arc. It could be shown that the rotating arc sensor was better than the weaving arc sensor.

The study of Arc-voltage characteristics in Radial & Axial Manetic Field Type Vacuum Switch (횡.종자계형 진공 스위치의 아크 전압 특성)

  • Lee, Tae-Ho;Seo, Kil-Soo;Lee, Hong-Sik;Rim, Geun-Hee;Huh, Chang-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1769-1771
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    • 2002
  • 정전형 펄스파워시스템에서 핵심은 투입 스위치라고 해도 과언이 아니다. 이러한 투입 스위치 중 진공 아크를 이용하는 스위치로는 로렌츠력을 이용 아크를 회전시켜 전극의 손상을 억제한 횡자계형과 전극의 축방향으로 자계를 발생시켜 아크가 확산되도록 함으로써 z-pinch에 의한 전극 손상을 감소시키는 종자계형으로 대별 할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 고전압/대전류용 횡자계형과 종자계형 진공스위치의 동작특성을 파악하기위해 아크전압-전류 특성에 대해서 기술하였다. 횡자계형 전극과 종자계형 전극을 동크롬(75:25 [wt%])으로 제작하여 진공 챔버 내에서 실험을 통해 아크 전압과 전류를 측정하였으며, 이를 통해 아크 저항과 손실 전력을 구하였다.

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Characteristics of NH3 Decomposition according to Discharge Mode in Elongated Rotating Arc Reactor (신장 회전아크 반응기에서 방전모드에 따른 암모니아 분해특성)

  • Kim, Kwan-Tae;Kang, Hee Seok;Lee, Dae Hoon;Jo, Sung Kwon;Song, Young-Hoon;Kim, In Myoung
    • Journal of Korean Society of Environmental Engineers
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.356-362
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    • 2013
  • An attempt has been made to optimize elongated rotating arc plasma $NH_3$ scrubber. Among diverse semiconductor processes, diffusion and implantation process inevitably produce $NH_3$ as byproduct and efficient dry process for the decomposition of $NH_3$ is required. Plasma process does not produce NOx that is commonly produced in combustion process and there is no problem of deactivation, usually experienced in catalyst process. However, plasma process uses electrical energy and needs to be optimized to achieve feasibility of application. In this work, mode control of rotating arc is presented as tentative solution for the possible optimization of the process. Based on existing rotating arc, scale-up and following mode mapping was tried. Proposed reactor design was evaluated in the $NH_3$ decomposition process and revealed that optimization scheme is at hand. In the experiment of full scale scrubber including heat exchanger, the process gave more stable and efficient process of $NH_3$ decomposition.

Characteristics of Low NOx Plasma Burner Incorporating with Rotating Arc Plasma (회전 아크 적용 플라즈마 저 NOx 버너 연소특성)

  • Kim, Kwan-Tae;Kang, Hee-Seok;Lee, Dae-Hoon;Song, Young-Hoon;Park, Jae-Eon
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.934-941
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    • 2011
  • Characteristics of low NOx burner is investigated. Low NOx burner introduced in this paper adopts two staged combustion with plasma burner for the 1st stage combustion. Extensive parametric tests were done to figure out the effect of burner stoichiometry, staged thermal load, electric power for plasma generation. Overall NOx production by burner shows effective reduction by adopting plasma staged burner. and the aspects depends on the fuel stoichiometry of 1st stage burner or operating condition of plasma burner. It is promising to use plasma burner as an alternative tools of low NOx burner technology.