• Korean Journal of Child Education & Care
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.117-127
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• 2019

Objective: The purpose of this study was a teacher efficacy scale for pre-service teacher and to examine the reliability and validity of the scale. Methods: Participants for this study were 428 pre-service teachers from G region. the data were analyzed using correlation, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$, Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA) and Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA). Results: The pre-service teacher efficacy scale was consisted of 3 factors, 'efficacy for instructional strategies', 'efficacy for student engagement' and 'efficacy for classroom management' with 12 items. Cronbach's ${\alpha}$ was ranged from .72 to .82. The confirmatory factor analysis revealed that CMIN/DF = 1.59, RMSEA = .05, SRMR = .05, TLI = .96, CFI = .97. Conclusion/Implications: In conclusion, all these results show that the pre-service teacher efficacy scale is quite a reliability and validity.

• Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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• v.3 no.1
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• pp.217-233
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• 1998

조직 전반에 걸쳐 급격한 변화를 초래하는 경영혁신작업의 성공요인을 대기업에 비해 상대적으로 자금력, 기술력, 인적자원이 부족한 중소기업을 대상으로 실증적인 검증과정을 거쳐 성공요인을 분석하였다. 본 연구에서는 두 가지 목적이 있다. 첫째, 경영혁식작업을 성공적으로 이끄는 조직.관리적인 요인들을 조사했다. 분석대상요인들은 조직구조, 문화, 최고경영자의 의지 그리고 경영혁신작업을 지원하기 위한 관리제도상의 변화 등이 포함된다. 두 번째의 목적은 "상대적인 성공"과 "상대적인 실패" 집단으로 분류하여 조사된 성공요인 중에서 어느 요인이 핵심 성공요인인지를 나타내고자 한다. 또한 , 핵심성공요인으로 판별함수를 도출한 후 성공과 실패집단분류에 대한 적중률이 얼마나 되는지를 조사하였다. 한국의 44개 중소기업을 대상으로 한 연구결과, 성공요인으로는 자율적인 기업문화, 최고 경영자의 의지 그리고 관리제도상의 변화로 나타났다. 특히,최고 경영자의 의지와 관리제도상의변화가 핵심성공요인으로 확인되었다.의변화가 핵심성공요인으로 확인되었다.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2023.04a
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• pp.149-156
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• 2023

임팩트 투자(impact investment)는 사회적 가치와 재무적 이익을 동시에 추구하는 소셜벤처에 투자하는 행위이다. 그동안 국내에서는 정부 주도로 임팩트 투자 생태계가 조성되고 성장하였다. 선순환 투자 생태계를 위해서는 소셜벤처가 가지는 사회혁신의 가치와 임팩트 투자의 연계가 중요하다. 사회적 형평과 시장의 효율의 두 가치 중심으로 수요와 공급이 맞는 임팩트 투자에 대한 이해가 필수적이다. 특히, 임팩트 투자 지원정책과 투자가 공공에서 민간으로 확대되는 시점에서 임팩트 투자의사 결정요인을 규명하는 차별화된 접근이 필요하다. 이에 본 연구는 임팩트 투자의사 결정요인을 분석하고 우선순위를 도출하고자 하였다. 먼저 문헌분석을 통해 투자 결정에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고 임팩트 투자 심사역을 대상으로 자문·설문조사를 수행한 뒤, 델파이 기법을 적용하여 주요 투자의사 결정요인을 도출하였다. 다음으로는 임팩트 투자 심사역 10명을 대상으로 AHP분석을 실시하여 투자의사 결정요인의 우선순위를 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 상위요인의 중요도는 시장-창업가(팀)-제품·서비스-재무의 순서로 확인되었으며, 세부요인의 중요도는 '시장의 경쟁강도 및 진입장벽-시장성장 및 확장 가능성-팀의 전문성 및 역량-신시장 창출 가능성-영업활동 및 고객관리-창업가의 신뢰성 및 진정성의 순서로 나타났다. 이러한 연구 결과는 임팩트 투자에 대한 지원정책과 투자가 공공에서 민간으로 확대되는 시점에서 고유한 투자의사 결정요인을 규명하여 투자를 희망하는 이해관계자들에게 기초 자료를 제시했다는 데 의의가 있다.

• Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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• v.8 no.2
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• pp.67-75
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• 2018

We sought to develop a multi-dimensional tool for measuring and understanding nurse fatigue. The participants were 301 nurses working in four hospitals in Seoul, South Korea. Basic items were developed after a preliminary literature review, and content validity was verified by a group of experts. The first 52 items from which the fatigue measurement tool was to be developed were tested for construct validity and were reduced via factor analysis to 31 items. Following a confirmatory factor analysis, the items were further reduced to 23 items in three categories: physical, mental, and emotional. A confirmatory factor analysis found the items to be adequate. The fatigue scale was found to have high construct validity and reliability. This scale is expected to serve as a preliminary data-gathering tool to assess the level of nurse fatigue and to develop interventions to alleviate it.

• 한국벤처창업학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2016.04a
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• pp.185-189
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• 2016

최근 청년 실업 문제가 사회적 이슈로 대두되면서 취업의 대안으로 창업에 대한 관심이 고조되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 연구자의 대학 전공 분야이면서도 상대적으로 제도적 지원의 협소로 인해 창업에 대한 관심도가 저조한 예술 분야 전공 대학생 및 대학원생들의 창업의지에 대한 생각을 살펴보고자 하며, 또한 그들의 창업의지를 보다 고취시키기 위해 필요한 방안들을 도출해보고자 한다. 연구방법으로는 서울, 경기도, 경상도, 강원도 등 4개 지역 예술 관련 전공 대학생 및 대학원생들을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하고자 하며, SPSS 22.0을 이용한 빈도분석, 요인분석, 신뢰도분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 통해 밝히고자 한다. 이 같은 방법을 통해 창업의지에 영향을 미치는 개인적 특성(성취욕구, 위험감수성 등)과 환경적 특성(네트워크 환경, 창업지원제도 등)을 확인하고, 예술 분야 전공 대학생 및 대학원생들에게 가장 많은 영향을 끼치는 요인에 대해 알아보게 될 것이다. 또한, 창업효능감의 조절 효과 양상에 대해 파악하면서 개인적 특성과 환경적 특성 중 어느 쪽에 더 깊은 효과를 나타내는지 분석하고, 결과적으로 예술 분야 전공 대학생 및 대학원생들의 창업 의지에 더 많은 영향을 끼치게 되는 창업 요인을 본 연구를 통해 구체적으로 확인하게 될 것이다. 따라서 본 연구를 통해 예술 분야 전공 대학생 및 대학원생들의 창업 의지에 영향을 끼치는 요인과 결부시켜 그들의 창업 의지를 고취시킬 수 있는 보다 명확하고 효과적인 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.21 no.8
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• pp.608-618
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• 2021

The aim of this study was to verify the feasibility and reliability of the program outcome indirect measurement tool developed for nursing college students in Korean. 396 nursing students from 5 nursing colleges participated in this study, data were collected from November 22 to December 10, 2019. Data analysis was conducted using the IBM Statistics SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0 programs to analyze item analysis, exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis. As a result of the item analysis, all 79 items were selected for factor analysis. In the exploratory factor analysis, five items that were loaded with other factors were deleted. The final factor loading range was from .37 to .86, and the cumulative explanatory variance for 12 factors was 71.71%. No items were deleted as a result of the confirmatory factor analysis, and the final scale was consisted of 74 items. The average score for scale was 3.78 and Cronbach' α was .98. The feasibility and reliability of the program outcome indirect measurement tool have been verified through this study. Therefore it can be used as a more standardized indirect measurement tool for nursing college students.

• Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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• v.13 no.4
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• pp.71-78
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• 2022

Parkinson's disease (PD) is clinically characterized by a variety of motor and non-motor symptoms, including cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms. Integrating a large variety of symptoms into a small number of clinical subtypes could be valuable for appropriate and early therapeutic intervention. As a first step toward this aim, this study attempted to identify correlation patterns among motor, cognitive and neuropsychiatric symptoms in PD without dementia. One hundred four non-demented patients with PD underwent a comprehensive motor, neuropsychological, and neuropsychiatric assessments. Factor analysis was performed to identify correlation patterns among demographic, motor, cognitive and neuropsychiatric variables. The eight factors were extracted: 1 motor-related, 3 cognitive-related and 4 neuropsychiatric factors. We indentified that characteristics of correlation can have associated symptom pattern in the disease process of Parkinson's disease. The current results suggest that a broad range of motor and non-motor symptoms in PD may be reducible to a small number of clinical parameters, which may be useful for identifying clinical subtypes of PD for individual patients.

• Journal of Music and Human Behavior
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• v.14 no.2
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• pp.45-70
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• 2017

The purpose of this study was to validate the Korean version of RESPECT-Music, which measures personal, social and cultural function of music, and to examine the correlation between the measured RESPECT data and the data measured from other scales for emotions. A survey was conducted with two separate groups of undergraduate students. Exploratory factor analysis with sample A (N=212) and confirmatory factor analysis and correlation analyses with sample B (N=296) were conducted. The result of exploratory factor analysis generated 10 factors as influential factors in music use, which was the similar results to the original scale: background, values, focus, dancing, family bonding, cultural identity, political attitudes, venting, emotional expression and social bonding. In the confirmatory factor analysis, this 35-item measurement was found to obtain adequate internal consistency and reliability. In addition, the correlations were found with other scales measuring emotional adjustment. Specifically, RESPECT showed a positive correlation with scales for positive affect, reappraisal, negative mood regulation and repair. Among the generated factors as music function, dancing was highly correlated with emotional adjustment, while political attitudes was negatively correlated with emotional adjustment. The results indicate that music use in our everyday lives is intercorrelated with the intrapersonal and interpersonal motives and emotional adjustment, while the function of music that influences cultural identity was not associated with the level of emotional adjustment. Implications for future studies were also suggested.

• Journal of Korea Entertainment Industry Association
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• v.15 no.8
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• pp.269-278
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• 2021

This study was conducted to develop a learning competency scales customized for learning programs conducted by Center for Teaching & Learning at A University. To achieve this purpose, a preliminary study was set up, which consists of three competency groups (basic competency, intensity competency, application competency) and 13 learning competency factors through a review of previous studies. In order to verify the reliability and validity of the provisional learning competency scales, an online survey was conducted on A university students in September 2020, The collected questionnaire data were organized and exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis were conducted. As a result of exploratory factor analysis, 13 learning competency was reduced to 10 as the three competency groups were maintained. As a result of the confirmatory factor analysis, the model was found to be good, Also, as a result of analyzing the reliability of the confirmed learning competency factors, all 10 factors showed a good level of .7 or more. The learning competency scales developed through this study can be used as basic data for performance evaluation and development of new programs of CTL learning program.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.21 no.9
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• pp.338-344
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• 2020

Intolerance of Uncertainty is associated with numerous psychopathologies, including generalized anxiety disorders. However, several studies differ in the factor structures applicable for the Intolerance of Uncertainty Scale (IUS), and there exists a debate regarding the factorial and construct validity. Thus, in the current study, the IUS was newly translated to explore and verify the structures and factors relative to the cultural background of Korea. The study involved an exploratory factor analysis of randomly extracted data from 260 of 533 adults selected. Results determined that a prospective factor of 3 items and inhibitory factor of 5 items was appropriate. In addition, a confirmatory factor analysis and correlation analysis of the remaining 273 data revealed that a structural model comprising of the 8-items two factors model was well suited (x²=37.699, TLI=0.951, CFI=0.969, RMSEA=0.063, SRMR=0.039), and showed significant static correlation with worry, depression, and state-trait anxiety.