• Title/Summary/Keyword: 형상 오차

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An Analysis of the Relationship between Surface Profile Error of f-$\theta$Lens and Optical Performance (f-$\theta$렌즈 표면형상오차와 광학적 성능과의 연관성 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Sik;Lee, In-Yong;Kim, Hyeong-Chae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2001
  • f-$\theta$len is one of the important parts in Laser Scanning Unit because it affects on the optical performance of Laser Scanning Unit dominantly. It is necessary to find out the relationship between the surface profile error of f-$\theta$lens and the beam profile focusing on the Organic Photo Conductive drum in order to analysis the beam profile problems such as appearance of side lobe and expansion of center lobe. In this research, a simulation process which relates the surface profile characteristics to the beam profile has been developed by CODE V. The simulated beam profile also have been compared with the measurement results.

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Form Error Analysis of a Cam Disk Profile Based on ISO Minimum Zone Criterion (ISO 최소영역법에 기준한 캠 디스크의 형상 오차 해석)

  • Kang, Jae-Gwan;Kim, Won-Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2006
  • In an effort to reduce the evaluation time of the precision of manufactured disk cams, an effective measuring method with an exclusively built profile-measuring machine and subsequent data analysis procedure is proposed. The design and measuring data are interpolated by cubic spline curves to compute the precision error which is defined by the maximum and minimum distances between two curves. The minimum zone criterion of ISO is employed to evaluate the form error, and genetic algorithm is used to search the orientation and location of design data for the measured data which minimizes the form error. The proposed system was applied to marine engine cams, and it shows that the form error is reduced to 30% down compared with the method which minimizes the form error with the assumption that the centers of measured data design cam curve are identical.

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A Study on the Geometric Error Prediction of Workpiece in Turning (선삭가공에서 공작물의 형상오차 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mun-Jae;Kim, Dong-Hyeon;Lee, Choon-Man
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2011
  • Any relative deformation between the cutting tool and the workpiece at machining point results directly in geometric and dimensional errors. The sources of relative deformations between the cutting tool and the workpiece at the contact point may be due to vibration, thermal deformation and cutting forces. In this paper, geometric error prediction of workpiece in turning has been investigated. To reach this goal, turning experiments are carried out according to selected cutting conditions. The variable cutting conditions are cutting speed, depth of cut and feed rate. The results will be useful as a guidance to select cutting conditions to improve the geometrical accuracy.

Fast Structure Recovery and Integration using Improved Scaled Orthographic Factorization (개선된 직교분해기법을 사용한 빠른 구조 복원 및 융합)

  • Park, Jong-Seung;Yoon, Jong-Hyun
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a 3D structure recovery and registration method that uses four or more common points. For each frame of a given video, a partial structure is recovered using tracked points. The 3D coordinates, camera positions and camera directions are computed at once by our improved scaled orthographic factorization method. The partially recovered point sets are parts of a whole model. A registration of point sets makes the complete shape. The recovered subsets are integrated by transforming each coordinate system of the local point subset into a common basis coordinate system. The process of shape recovery and integration is performed uniformly and linearly without any nonlinear iterative process and without loss of accuracy. The execution time for the integration is significantly reduced relative to the conventional ICP method. Due to the fast recovery and registration framework, our shape recovery scheme is applicable to various interactive video applications. The processing time per frame is under 0.01 seconds in most cases and the integration error is under 0.1mm on average.

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막과 케이블 구조물의 형상탐색해석

  • 서삼열;권택진
    • Computational Structural Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 1992
  • 이 글에서는 막 구조물의 설계에서 자주 제기되는 형상결정 문제에 대한 접근방법을 제시하고자 하였다. 형상결정 문제는 막 구조물이 휨 강성이 전혀 없거나, 빈약한 재료를 사용하는데 기인하여 제기되고, 막 구조물의 설계에서 불안정영역의 발생을 피하기 위해서는 형상의 기준면에서 곡률과 비틀림의 변화를 최소화해야 하며 이러한 변화를 최소화하기 위해서는 형상이 적용하중의 막력에 의한 평형면에 근접하는 것이 바람직하다. 또한, 초기에 막 구조물에 도입된 초기장력에 오차가 발새하면 막면은 스스로 등장력의 형태로 이동하게 되므로, 초기에 막장력의 분포가 등장력의 상태가 되도록 그 형상을 결정하는 것이 바람직하다. 따라서, 이러한 조건을 만족하는 형상탐색문제는 이러한 종류의 구조물의 설계에서는 매우 중요한 문제가 된다. 그러나 국내에서는 막과 케이블 구조물의 형상해석과 응력-변형해석에 범용적으로 사용될 수 있는 프로그램의 개발이 미약하고 이러한 구조방식에 대한 국내의 인식에 크게 부족한 실정이다. 따라서 이 글이 막과 케이블 구조물의 설계에서 형상탐색해석이 반드시 필요한 이 구조물의 구조적 특성을 이해하는데 조금이라도 도움이 될 수 있기를 기대한다.

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Sensitivity Error Analyses with Respect to Shape Variables in a Two-Dimensional Cantilever Beam (2차원 외팔보의 형상변수에 대한 민감도 오차해석)

  • 박경진
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.11-20
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    • 1993
  • Sensitivity information is required in the optimal design process. In structural optimization, sensitivity calculation is a bottleneck due to its complexities and expensiveness. Various schemes have been proposed for the calculation. Analytic and finite difference methods are the most popular at the present time. However, they have advantages and disadvantages in different ways. Semi-anayltic method has been suggested to overcome the difficulties. In spite of the excellency, the semi-analytic method has been found to possess numerical error quite much with respect to shape variables. In this research, the error from each method is evaluated and compared using a shape variable. A two-dimensional beam is selected for an example since it has mathematical solution. An efficient method is suggested for the structural optimization which utilizes finite element method.

A Study of Printing Mark Shape for the Flexible Display (유연 디스플레이 인쇄를 위한 인쇄 마크 형상 연구)

  • Hong, Sun-Ki;Lee, Duck-Hyoung;Jung, Hoon
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.51-57
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    • 2010
  • The shape of the register mark for the image processing becomes very important, because the printing quality is determined by the error correction between the register marks for the image processing. In this paper, printing marks are developed using the image process for the gravure printing method which is commonly being used in roll to roll, high resolution printing. The marks which can be cited to the flexible display print are developed The developed register marks which satisfies 10[${\mu}m$] error tolerance are tested under 70[mpm] printing conditions and confirmed through the experiments.

A study on the automatic compensation of machining error in NC turning (NC 선반가공에 있어서 가공오차의 자동 보정에 관한 연구)

  • 박천경;박동삼
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1542-1551
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    • 1990
  • This paper shown how to measure the machining error in diameter of cylindrical workpiece and compensate the measured machining error in NC turning. Machining error is measured by the electric micrometer mounted on the tool post with the NC part program for probe location path analyzed. Correct NC part program for finish turning is automatically generated to compensate the measured machining error. These concepts have been effectively introduced to a newly developed software for error compensation. In turning experiments with the developed error compensation system, machining error was almost within the specified tolerance, which reveals the effectiveness of the developed system.

New Discrete Curvature Error Metric for the Generation of LOD Meshes (LOD 메쉬 생성을 위한 새로운 이산 곡률 오차 척도)

  • Kim, Sun-Jeong;Lim, Soo-Il;Kim, Chang-Hun
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.245-254
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes a new discrete curvature error metric to generate LOD meshes. For mesh simplification, discrete curvatures are defined with geometric attributes, such as angles and areas of triangular polygonal model, and dihedral angles without any smooth approximation. They can represent characteristics of polygonal surface well. The new error metric based on them, discrete curvature error metric, increases the accuracy of simplified model by preserving the geometric information of original model and can be used as a global error metric. Also we suggest that LOD should be generated not by a simplification ratio but by an error metric. Because LOD means the degree of closeness between original and each level's simplified model. Therefore discrete curvature error metric needs relatively more computations than known other error metrics, but it can efficiently generate and control LOD meshes which preserve overall appearance of original shape and are recognizable explicitly with each level.

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Real-time Measurement of Motion Errors Using Extended Twyman-Green Interferometry (확장 트와이만-그린 간섭계를 이용한 직선 운동오차의 실시간 측정)

  • 배은덕;오정석;김승우
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.02a
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    • pp.90-91
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    • 2003
  • 대부분의 가공기 혹은 측정기에 있어 이송테이블은 그 기능수행의 기본을 담당하고 있으며 이송테이블의 운동 정밀도와 고속화는 목표하는 정밀도와 생산성으로 직결된다. 종래에는 형상특성, 열변형 등의 계통 오차만을 오프라인(Off-line)으로 측정하고 소프트웨어적으로 보상하는 방법을 사용하였으나 초정밀 분야에서 요구되는 테이블의 운동정밀도는 기계적 강성한계를 넘는 정밀도이므로, 테이블 이송 시 발생하는 운동오차를 실시간으로 측정하고, 보상할 수 있는 온라인(On-line)개념의 능동형 보상이 필요하다. (중략)

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