• Title/Summary/Keyword: 항법데이터

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A Study on the Implementation and Performance Analysis of FPGA Based Galileo E1 and E5 Signal Processing (FPGA 기반의 갈릴레오 E1 및 E5 신호 처리 구현 및 성능에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Cheon-Sig;Lee, Sang-Uk;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Kim, Jae-Hoon
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2009
  • The key technologies of GNSS receiver for GNSS sensor station are under development as a part of a GNSS ground station in ETRI. This paper presents the GNSS receiver implementation and signal processing result which is implemented based on FPGA to process the Galileo E1 and E5 signal. To verify the working and performance for GNSS receiver which is implemented based on FPGA, live signal received from GIOVE-B which is second test satellite is used. We gather GIOVE-B signal by using prototyping antenna and RF/IF units including IF-component. To verify Galileo E1 and E5 signal processing function from GIOVE-B, FPGA based signal processing module is implemented as a prototyping hardware board.

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Development of Integrated eLoran/GNSS Receiver and Performance Test Result (eLoran/GNSS 통합 수신기 개발 및 성능시험 결과)

  • Kim, Jeong-been;Yu, Je Hyun;Park, Il Kyu;Son, Seok Bo;Kim, Young-Baek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.73-74
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    • 2019
  • We are developing a receiver that integrates eLoran and GNSS for navigation. The receiver shows similar performance to LORADD receiver in single navigation using Loran-C. In the case of GNSS navigation, the receiver uses GPS and GLONASS or GPS and BDS, so it has better navigation performance than the LORADD receiver using only GPS. Therefore, it is possible to expect better performance than the LORADD receiver in the integrated navigation which can complete the time synchronization between the chains later and obtaion the TOA. Loran data channel decoding function is implemented for eLoran navigation and the function of eliminating error factors such as interference is being implemented.

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A performance analysis of terrain-aided navigation(TAN) algorithms using interferometric radar altimeter (간섭계 레이더 고도계를 활용한 지형참조항법의 성능 분석)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hwan;Yoon, Ju-Hong;Park, Min-Gyu;Kim, Dae-Young;Sung, Chang-Ki;Kim, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Yoon-Hyung;Kwak, Hee-Jun;Sun, Woong;Yoon, Kuk-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2012
  • The paper experimentally verifies the performance of Terrain-Aided Navigation (TAN) using an interferometric radio altimeter, which is recently used due to its accuracy. First, we propose a TAN system that utilizes an interferometric radio altimeter as a measurement system. Second, we implement extended Kalman filter, unscented Kalman filter, and particle filter to evaluate the performance of TAN according to the selection of filters and the difference of environments.

Operational Concept for the Software Product Line Framework of Navigation Software (항법소프트웨어 Software Product Line 프레임워크 운영개념)

  • Park, Samjoon;Noh, Sungkyu;Kim, Dohyung;Lee, Sunju;Park, ByungSu;Lee, Inseop
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.201-210
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    • 2021
  • Navigation Software for the various weapon systems has common functionalities which give the possibility of common use among them. SPL(Software Product Line) framework of the navigation software for weapon system refers to developing a standardized navigation software platform from common functionalities of navigation software, managing the standardized navigation software platform, and developing weapon system navigation software such as navigation software for missile, UAV(Unmanned Air Vehicle), submarine, and etc. from the standardized navigation software platform. In this paper, we propose SPL based navigation software development process, Integrated Development Environment and operational concept of SPL framework. The operational concept will be defined by specifying the role of every stake holders and their activity scenario. The Operational concept would be referenced to implement SPL for other domain through using with detail implementation guide.

An Analysis of Inertial Sensor Error Model (관성센서의 오차 모델 분석)

  • Kim, Dae-Young;Hong, Suk-Kyo;Go, Young-Gil
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07b
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    • pp.571-574
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    • 1997
  • 항법장치의 핵심요소인 가속도센서와 자이로센서는 선형거리추측(Linear position estimation)과 각 변위 추측(orientation estimation)시 출력 데이터에 포함된 오차성분의 적분에 의하여 시간이 증가함에 따라 선형거리 오차와 각 변위 오차가 누적된다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 정밀한 항법을 위한 저가의 IMU (Inertial Measurement Unit)를 설계하고, 오차성분의 사전해석을 통하여 정확한 오차모델을 찾는데 그 목적이 있다.

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GNSS & DGNSS 측정데이터 상호 비교 분석

  • Lee, Chang-Dae;Gong, Hyeon-Dong;Yun, Jeong-In
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2012.10a
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    • pp.365-367
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    • 2012
  • 해양교통시설 측정선 "한빛호"는 우리나라 전 해역의 광파표지(유 무인등대), 전파표지(GNSS, DGNSS, Loran-C 등), 음파표지(무신호기) 성능 측정 및 분석을 담당하는 국내 유일의 선박으로 그 중 전파표지의 GNSS와 DGNSS 측정된 수신테이터 분석을 통해 항법성능 요구조건 충족 여부와 전파 관련 유관기관에 참고자료로 활용하는데 기여하고자 합니다.

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Descent Dataset Generation and Landmark Extraction for Terrain Relative Navigation on Mars (화성 지형상대항법을 위한 하강 데이터셋 생성과 랜드마크 추출 방법)

  • Kim, Jae-In
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.38 no.6_1
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    • pp.1015-1023
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    • 2022
  • The Entry-Descent-Landing process of a lander involves many environmental and technical challenges. To solve these problems, recently, terrestrial relative navigation (TRN) technology has been essential for landers. TRN is a technology for estimating the position and attitude of a lander by comparing Inertial Measurement Unit (IMU) data and image data collected from a descending lander with pre-built reference data. In this paper, we present a method for generating descent dataset and extracting landmarks, which are key elements for developing TRN technologies to be used on Mars. The proposed method generates IMU data of a descending lander using a simulated Mars landing trajectory and generates descent images from high-resolution ortho-map and digital elevation map through a ray tracing technique. Landmark extraction is performed by an area-based extraction method due to the low-textured surfaces on Mars. In addition, search area reduction is carried out to improve matching accuracy and speed. The performance evaluation result for the descent dataset generation method showed that the proposed method can generate images that satisfy the imaging geometry. The performance evaluation result for the landmark extraction method showed that the proposed method ensures several meters of positioning accuracy while ensuring processing speed as fast as the feature-based methods.

A Study on the DOP Improvement using Hybrid Satellite Navigation System (위성항법 통합시스템을 이용한 DOP 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Chang-Mook;Ko, Kwang-Soob
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.2045-2049
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the DOP improvement was studied for the solution to an intentional jamming and the increase of position accuracy by selecting preferred satellites with hybrid satellite navigation system(both GPS and GLONASS). As a result of data analysis, the increases in 0.3 ~ 0.8 GDOP, 0.2 ~ 0.6 PDOP, and 0.1 ~0.3 TDOP were acquired by using hybrid satellite navigation system instead of GPS-only.

Development Activity Tracking System Using Accelerometer and Earth Magnetic Field Sensor (지자계 및 가속도 센서를 이용한 활동추적 시스템 개발)

  • Jung, Hwan;Kang, Hag-Seong;Jeong, Do-Un
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.144-147
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구에서는 실내의 활동추적 시스템을 위해 가속도센서와 지자계 센서를 이용하여 외부로부터 독립적인 소형의 관성항법장치를 제안하였다. 기존의 실내 위치추적은 주로 GNSS(global navigation satellite system)의 정보를 가져와 실내 환경에 맞게 초음파와 RSSI(received signal strength indicator)등을 이용하여 구성한 경우가 연구되었으나 이러한 위성항법은 좌표 값이 미리 저장된 고정 노드가 필수적이라는 단점이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 실내 환경과 같이 이동거리가 길지 않으며, 기존 환경 및 외부로부터의 영향에서 자유로운 관성항법을 이용한 실내 활동추적시스템을 제안하였다. 이를 위해 지자계 센서와 3축 가속도 센서를 사용한 신호 계측부와 Zigbee기반의 무선 센서 네트워크를 이용한 무선 전송부를 구성하였으며, 계측된 데이터의 분석으로부터 실내 위치추적의 가능성을 평가하였다.

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Conceptual Design of KASS Uplink Station (한국형 위성항법보강시스템(KASS) 위성통신국 기본 설계)

  • You, Moonhee;Sin, Cheon Sig
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2017
  • The Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS) broadcasts to users integrity and correction information for Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) such as GPS and GLONASS using geostationary orbit (GEO) satellites. In accordance with the recommendation of the International Civilian Aeronautical Organization (ICAO) to introduce SBAS until 2025, a Korean SBAS system development / construction project is underway with the Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. Korea Augmentation Satellite System (KASS) is a high precision GPS correction system which is composed of KASS Reference Station (KRS), KASS Processing Station (KPS), KASS Uplink Station (KUS), KASS Control Station (KCS) and GEO satellites. In this paper, we provided the conceptual design of the KASS uplink station, which is composed of the Signal Generator Section (SGS) and the Radio-Frequency Section (RFS), and interface between the KASS ground sector and the GEO satellite.