• Title/Summary/Keyword: 한국안광학회지

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A Comparative Study on Ophthalmic Lenses Standards (시력 보정용 안경렌즈의 규격 비교 연구)

  • Kwak, Ho-Won;Yu, Dong-Sik;Moon, Byeong-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2005
  • In order to analyze the difference of lenses production, we measured the refractive power and the thickness of their optical centers using ophthalmic lenses which were distributed at home country and abroad. The home products were manufactured to be next to foreign goods, but there were several cases to exceed acceptable limits and we need to reduce the deviation from measuring values in the same lenses. To get a beat on advanced countries, rearing technical expert, hard quality test and process control and standardization of lenses are essential to home lens industrials.

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A Study on the Corneal Refractive Power of Myopic Eyes in Korean (한국인 근시안의 각막 굴절력에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Duk Yong;Youk, Do Jin
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 1999
  • In this study, corneal power and eye refraction error were studied on myopic of unaccommodated koreans. The mean of refraction error power is -2.39D(male : -2.75D, female : -2.02D). The mean of corneal refraction error power is +43.90D(male : +44.07D, female : +43.71D). It is +0.90D higher than that of the model eye by Gullstrand(about + 43.00D).

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Study on Mounting Status of Trial Case Lenses (검안렌즈의 장착상태에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Hyun-Gug;Moon, Byeong-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.405-411
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: In this study, the mounting status of trial case lens was investigated. Methods: We measured distances between geometric center of lens mount and optical center of lens and angle deviations between axis mark on lens and real axis using arbitrary trial case lens sets distributed in Korea, and then, compared those results with international standards. Results: In some of lenses, the prismatic power on geometric center of lens mount and the angle deviations between axis mark and real axis of cylindrical lens were out of tolerance according international standards. Conclusions: The more precise control of the manufacturing process and more thorough quality control for trial case lenses will be required to offer an accurate vision test.

Survey on the Status of Glasses Wear of Young People in Korea (한국청년들의 안경착용 실태에 관한 조사)

  • Kim, Hye-Dong
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2007
  • The rate of wearing glasses in 248 young Korean people of 20 to 30 years of age were investigated. The study had findings such as below: 1. The rate of wearing glasses was (73.8%). 2. The rate of first time glass wear occurred mostly in 14-16 age group (31.7%). 3. The duration of glasses change rate was of 6 month to 1 year of wear (40.4%). 4. The glasses purchase price was between 50,000 to 60,000 won (37.1%). 5. Choice to purchase the glasses was made mostly by oneself (85.8%). 6. The factors subjects considered in making the choice of purchase was face types and hairstyle (56.3%). 7. The subjects'satisfaction level of eyesight examination in optical stores was 51.5%.

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Response State of EEG Wave Type on Visual Cortex According to Color Vision Target (색각 시표에 따른 시피질 뇌파의 반응 상태)

  • Kim, Douk Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.5-9
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    • 2000
  • The visual evoked potential was electrophysiological method for the identify of the EEG response on visual cortex. This test was objective test method on the eye function. This study was used the visual evoked potential for the objective color test. The subjects was a normal color function in Korean adults. The test condition was performed on the differens distance and illumination. According to convergence condition of color vision target. On the appearance of EEG wave of visual stimulation on visual cortex. The most EEG wave style was delta wave, and the next amount wave form was beta wave and theta wave, and the least EEG wave form was alpha wave. The histogram of amplitude of EEG wave form was almost non-Gaussian shape, and the phase diagram of amplitude was almost all linear shape. On the kinds of color vision target, the frequency of EEG wave style appeared a similar results.

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A Comparative Study on Prescription Lenses Standards (주문형 렌즈의 규격 비교 연구)

  • Moon, Byeong-Yeon;Paik, Sun-Mok;Yu, Dong-Sik
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.17-21
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: To evaluate and analyze the quality of Korean prescription lenses according to international standards. Methods: We measured the refractive power, the thickness at optical center and the transmittance, and then made a comparative analysis them with foreign brand products according to international standards. Results: Most of Korean products had good qualities on the refractive power and transmittance, even if there was out of tolerance in a case of korean products. Conclusions: To ensure a higher preference of Korean products in the home and abroad marketplace, a high-powered quality control and marketing strategy are necessary to domestic lens manufacturers.

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Neural Reorganization in Retinal Outer Plexiform Layer Induced by Eccentric Viewing Training (중심외주시 훈련 후 망막 외망상층에서의 신경 재조직화)

  • Seo, Jae-Myoung
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.247-252
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the properties and the location of neural reorganization following eccentric viewing training. Methods: 14 subjects with normal vision took part in eccentric viewing training. The measurements of the light sensitivity and multifocal electroretinogram were performed before and after the training. Results: The measurements of the light sensitivity and multifocal electroretinogram for pre-eccentric viewing training and post-eccentric viewing training showed the significant difference (p<0.047 and p<0.028, respectively). Conclusions: The retinal outer plexiform layer is unable to regenerate. However, the neural reorganization in the retinal outer plexiform layer is able to take place following eccentric viewing training.

Mathematical Expression of the Toric Cornea using Corneal Topography Measurements (각막지형도(topography) 각막곡률로부터 토릭 각막형상의 수식화)

  • Kim, Dae Soo
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.439-444
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: To represent the shape of toric corea in the elliptical function for the determination of curvature distribution and lacrimal thickness between cornea and contact lens when the lens is fitted. Methods: Topography measurements of corneal curvature and curvature equation derived from the assumed elliptical function were evaluated using the Excel program which included the necessary equation derived. Results: Mathematical expressions for the cornea whose ribbon shaped-topography image, in which the center does not coincide with the corneal apex, can be determined. Conclusions: For the application where the higher accuracy on the cornea is not required, such as higher order aberration, the cornea cal be expressed in the simple elliptical function.

Analysis of Concentration Distribution and Diffusion Depth in Tinted Lenses Using the Law of Diffusion (확산법칙을 이용한 착색렌즈에서의 농도분포와 확산깊이의 분석)

  • Choi, Eun Jung;Lee, Sin Ui
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.403-408
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: To study the concentration distribution and diffusion depth in tinted lenses using the law of diffusion. Methods: The measured values taken from experiments were fitted with the theoretical fitting curve induced on the basis of Fick's second law of diffusion. Results: The fitting curves were in very good agreement with the measured values. As the results, we found the quantitative relationship between mass of dye solution diffused into the tinted lens per unit area and dyeing time, and evaluated concentration distribution of dye in tinted lens, diffusion depth, etc. Conclusions: The dyeing mechanism of tinted lenses can be well described by diffusion theory.

A Study on the Optical Properties by Material of Soft Contact Lens (소프트콘택트렌즈의 재료에 따른 광학적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Son, Byeong-Ho;Jeong, Ju-Hyun
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.27-30
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: Transmittance at UV-visible spectra range was measured to confirm the effect of wet/dry state of commercially available SCL on human eyes. Method: Commercially available five SCLs fabricated by different materials were selected to measure optical properties according to humidity. Results: A relatively high transmittance above about 80% in the visible spectra range of the SCLs were observed. In the UV spectra range, the wet samples showed higher transmittance than those dried except an unusual case. Conclusions: All the samples having a high optical properties in the visible spectra range exhibit a high transmittance in the UV region. Further research will be needed to develop new materials having a sharp absorption edge in the UV spectra range.

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