• 제목/요약/키워드: 학업 적응

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간호대학생의 자기효능감과 사회적 지지, 대학생활 적응 및 학업성취도와의 관계 (The Relations between Self-efficacy, Social support, College life adaptation and Academic achievement of Nursing students)

  • 서영숙;정추영
    • 한국임상보건과학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.1040-1047
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    • 2017
  • Purpose. This study was to explore the relations between self-efficacy, social support, college life adaptation and academic achievement of nursing students. Method. A descriptive study was conducted with a sample of 209 students enrolled in one college located in D City, and the data were collected during from May 14, to June 10, 2017. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, One way-ANOVA, and Pearson's correlation coefficient SPSS/WIN 21.0 programs. Results. Mean score for academic achievement was 3.06/4.5. Among college life adaptation there were significant differences between gender (t=9.13, p=.003), grade (F=7.07, p<.001). There were correlated between academic achievement in the nursing students, self-efficacy (r=.33, p<.001), social support (r=.31, p<.001), and college life adaptation (r=.42, p<.001). And there were correlated between self-efficacy (r=.16, p=.022), and social support (r=.22, p=.002). Conclusion. It was found that a higher degree of self-efficacy and social support, college life adaptation and academic achievement of nursing students. Therefore, to increase the academic achievement, between the social support, self-efficacy and college life adaptation are recommended.

교육 패러다임 변화에 따른 산업체 멘토의 역할에 대한 연구 (A Study on the Role of Industrial Mentors According to the Paradigm Shift in Education)

  • 이주현;박형근
    • 한국실천공학교육학회논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.104-109
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    • 2012
  • 협력 교육은 학업과 전공에 관련된 업무경험을 통합시킨 새로운 패러다임의 교육으로, 학생이 회사 조직에 잘 적응하고 현장실습을 통해 적절한 학습 경험을 얻기 위해서는 현장실습 과정 동안 학생들을 관리 감독하고 학생에게 업무나 업무 외적인 부분에 있어서 유익한 조언을 제공할 산업체 멘토가 필요하다. 산업체 멘토는 기본적으로 현장 실습생이 산업체에서 현장 학습을 효과적으로 수행할 수 있도록 도우는 역할을 수행하며 그 역할의 범위가 매우 넓다. 본 논문에서는 효율적인 산업체 멘토의 활용을 위해 산업체 멘토의 역할을 각각의 성격에 따라 구분하였고, 이에 따른 적절한 운영형태 및 현장 실습 단계에 따른 세부 업무 내용에 대해 기술하였다.

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물리치료학과 학생의 학업스트레스와 대학생활적응의 관계에서 사회적 지지와 자아탄력성의 매개효과 (Mediation effects of social support and self-efficacy between academic stress and college adjustment in physical therapy students)

  • 김상우;이병희
    • 대한물리치료과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.48-62
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to identify the mediating effects of social support and self-efficacy between academic stress and college adjustment in physical therapy students. Design: Survey. Methods: 75 subjects were surveyed about the level of academic, Academic Stress, College Adjustment, Social Support, Self-Efficacy, and self-control. To confirm the cognitive function on brain activity were evaluated. Results: First, College students have higher academic stress and lower college adjustment. Higher social support and self-efficacy have lower academic stress and better college adjustment. Second, students with high academic stress need constant attention to increase their social support and programs to reduce academic stress. Third, students with high academic stress, low social support, and low self-efficacy can increase their cognitive strength through the brain wave thereby reducing the academic stress they are currently feeling. Conclusion: In order to improve the College Adjustment, it is considered that it is important to increase the cognitive function through brain train along with the development of a student management program that can reduce academic stress and increase social support and self-efficacy.

효과적인 대학 1학년 교육 프로그램 모색을 위한 학생 만족도 조사 (Freshman Survey for Investigating Effective 1st year Program)

  • 이은실;김경선;정유지
    • 공학교육연구
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 2006
  • 대학 첫 1년은 신입생들이 학습을 포함한 대학교육에 대한 태도, 기대, 습관을 형성하는 가장 중요한 시기로 성공적인 대학교육의 관건이 되는 전략적 시기이다. 즉, 대학 첫 1년 시기의 태도와 행동, 대학 교육에의 적응도, 다양한 영역에서의 대학 경험이 성공적인 대학 1년을 결정짓게 되며, 성공적인 대학 1학년 교육은 지적 성장, 인간관계 형성, 진로방향 및 목표에 대한 명료화, 신체 및 심리적 건강, 가치관 명료화 등을 경험하는 것이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 포스텍 1학년 학생들이 경험하는 학업과 생활은 어떠한지를 조사하여 성공적인 대학 첫 1학년의 경험을 위한 교육요구를 파악하고 프로그램의 방향을 제안하고자 한다.

아동이 지각한 부모의 성취지향적 양육태도가 자아탄력성을 매개로 학교생활적응과 학업성취도에 미치는 영향 (The Mediating Effects of Ego-Resilience on Achievement-Oriented Parenting Style, School Adjustment and Academic Achievement as Perceived by Children)

  • 김충일;이강이
    • Human Ecology Research
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    • 제53권5호
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    • pp.503-517
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    • 2015
  • This study examined the relationships among children's perspectives on achievement-oriented parenting style, ego-resilience, school adjustment, and academic achievement. In order to analyze the associations, the study conducted a secondary analysis of the data found in the Korean Children and Youth Panel Survey (KCYPS) 2010-2011, which was a non-randomized controlled study designed with a longitudinal follow-up. We analyzed 1,212 students who were in the fourth and fifth grade at elementary school with Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results were as follows. First, higher achievement-oriented parenting style was associated with higher ego-resilience that contributed to higher academic achievement and higher school adjustment. Second, higher achievement-oriented parenting style was directly related to lower academic achievement and lower school adjustment. The findings support that children's ego-resilience is an important factor to improve school adjustment and academic achievement. In addition, the achievement-oriented parenting style is not helpful for their children's school outcomes (such as academic achievement and adjustment) even though parenting style improved their children's ego-resilience. Ego-resilience that is developed by achievement-oriented parenting style is likely to enhance children's school adjustment and academic achievement. The study presents policy and practice implications, limitations and areas for further research.

아동·청소년기 여학생의 가정 및 학교 폭력이 우울에 미치는 영향 : 혼합모형을 이용한 종단자료 분석 (How depression affects girls who experienced violence in home or at school: Using mixed model)

  • 민대기;최미경
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2016
  • 우울은 스트레스의 적응과정에서 나타나는 신체적 증상과 더불어, 근심, 침울함, 실패감, 무력감과 같은 심리적 증상을 나타내는 정신적 상태로, 우울의 경험 정도에 따라 개인에게 인지, 정서, 그리고 행동장애를 야기할 수 있다. 특히, 성장기에 경험하는 우울은 아동, 청소년들의 학업에 대한 집중력을 저하시키며, 폭력성 및 대인관계의 문제를 증가시켜 개인과 사회에 심각한 손실을 끼칠 수도 있다. 따라서 아동, 청소년들의 심리적 발달과정에 대한 사회적 관심과 적절한 대응방안이 요구된다. 본 연구는 이러한 배경을 근거로 여학생들의 성장과정에서 겪는 가정과 학교에서의 폭력 피해 경험이 우울에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 혼합모형을 이용하여 분석하였다.

간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 학업적 정서조절이 대학생활 적응에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Nursing Professionalism and Academic Emotional Regulation on College Life Adjustment in Nursing College Students)

  • 노기옥;김명숙
    • 한국간호교육학회지
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.424-432
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between nursing professionalism, academic emotional regulation, and college life adjustment level and to identify the influence of nursing professionalism and academic emotional regulation on college life adjustment. Methods: Data collection was conducted with 142 junior and senior nursing college students using structured self-reported questionnaires. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, independent t-tests, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression analysis using SPSS 22.0. Results: There was a positive correlation between nursing professionalism, academic emotional adjustment, and college life adjustment. The significant predictors of overall college life adjustment were major satisfaction, nursing professionalism, and academic emotional regulation. The significant predictors of clinical practice adjustment were gender, major satisfaction, and nursing professionalism. Conclusion: When developing a program to improve college life adjustment in nursing college students, it is necessary to find ways to improve nursing professionalism and academic emotional regulation as well as major satisfaction.

지능형 튜토링과 게임 기반 학습을 결합한 콘텐츠 개발 (Content Development by Combining Intelligent Tutoring and Game-based Learning)

  • 홍명표;한기태;이의혁;최용석
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.601-605
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 부울 함수 간략화에 사용되는 Karnaugh Map 기법 학습을 위한 지능형 튜토링을 지원하는 GBL(Game based learning) 콘텐츠를 제안한다. 이 GBL 콘텐츠는 게임 기반 학습과 지능형 튜토링 시스템이 가지고 있는 장점을 결합하여 게임 요소를 통하여 학습자의 흥미를 이끌어 학습에 몰입할 수 있도록 하고, 지능형 튜토링 모듈을 통하여 몰입감을 해치지 않는 수준에서 적응적 피드백을 제공한다. 본 콘텐츠의 학습 효과를 검증하기 위해 실제 학습 환경에서 실험 집단과 통제 집단의 학업성취도를 비교한 결과 유의미한 차이를 확인할 수 있었다.

대학생의 그릿 군집 유형에 따른 성격 5요인, 학업적응 및 심리적 안녕감의 차이 (The Differences of Big-Five Personality Factors, Academic Adaptation, and Psychological Well-Being According to Grit Cluster Types in College Students)

  • 김은혜;김민정;김지혜
    • 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.75-89
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    • 2020
  • Objects: The purpose of this study was to examine the differences of college students' big-five personality factors, academic adaptation, and psychological well-being according to cluster types based on the grit. Methods: The participants of this study were 190 college students. All variables were evaluated by self-report of college students. The data were analyzed by one-way ANOVA and two-step clustering statistics using SPSS 21.0. Results: First, a cluster analysis on a sample of 190 college students revealed four clusters: the more highly grit group, higher tenacity group, higher consistency of interests, and the less grit group. Second, there were significant differences of 190 college students' big five personality factors, academic adaptation, and psychological well-being according to cluster types based on the grit. Conclusions: These findings can be used as an important contribution to further research and educational practices for promoting the grit in college students. Also it suggests the need for health education to increase the psychological well-being of college students.

만학도 간호대학생의 대학생활 경험 (Older Nursing Students' College Life Experiences)

  • 조영미;김은정;석소현
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.671-683
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 만학도 간호대학생의 대학생활 경험을 깊이 이해하고자 수행되었다. 7명의 만학도 간호대학생을 눈덩이 방법을 통해 표집 하였고, 현상학적 방법 중의 하나인 Colaizzi의 방법을 통해 자료를 분석하였다. 분석결과 108개의 의미 있는 진술이 도출되었고, 8개의 주제모음과 5개의 범주가 확인되었다. 5개의 범주는 '고난 속 학업', '혼자 떠도는 조각배', '편견에 부딪힘', '나만의 무기', '그래도 희망은 꽃핌'으로 구성되었다. 본 연구의 결과는 만학도 간호대학생들을 위한 적응 프로그램의 개발과 주변의 의식전환 및 지지체계의 구축의 근거를 제시하는데 기여할 수 있으리라 사료된다.