• The Journal of Korean Association of Computer Education
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• v.10 no.2
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• pp.49-64
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• 2007

This research aims to investigate e-Learning behavior and its different features which may vary depending on learners' characteristics and their prior e-Learning experiences. For this purpose, a survey was conducted for adult learners who had e-Learning experiences. It included various questions including place, time and process of e-Learning. The result showed that features of e-Learning behavior varies according to learner characteristics, such as gender, educational background, and their work experiences. It also revealed that work environment and the nature of e-Learning courses are influential factors for their learning behavior.

• Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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• v.6 no.2
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• pp.193-208
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• 1997

본 연구는 발전 기술이 다양한 우리나라 원자력 발전소들 사이의 운전 경험에 대한 정보가 원자력 발전소의 운전 성과에 미치는 효과를 실증적으로 분석하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 기존의 원자력 발전의 학습 효과 분석은 주로 단일 발전소를 대상으로 수행되었다. 그러나 어떤 발전소의 운전 경험이 운전 성과에 미치는 효과는 그 발전소에만 국한되는 것이 아니고 다른 발전소에도 영향을 줄 수 있으므로 발전소들 사이의 운전 경험에 대한 정보의 공유에 대한 분석이 요구된다. 그런데 모든 발전소의 운전 경험이 동일한 가치를 가지고 있다고 볼 수는 없다. 동일 부지와 동질적 발전 기술을 가진 발전소들 사이에는 운전 경험의 운전학습효과가 클 것이지만 다른 부지와 이질적 발전 기술의 발전소들 사이에는 운전 경험에 관한 정보의 공유 비용이 높을 것으로 기대된다. 본 연구의 실증 분석 결과, 동질적 기술을 가지고 있는 발전소들 사이의 운전 정보의 공유가 대체적으로 더 활발한 것으로 분석되었으며 동일 부지에 있는 발전소들의 운전 경험이 운전 성과 향상에 미치는 효과가 큼을 알 수 있다. 이러한 실증 분석 결과는 예상과 일치하는 것으로 기존의 다양한 원자력 발전 기술의 도입이 발전소의 운전 성과 측면에서는 비효율적이었음을 지적하는 것이다.

• Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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• v.41 no.1
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• pp.44-64
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• 2022

This study explored the elementary school teachers' experiences while teaching students with low achievement in science based on the grounded theory. In-depth interviews and analysis were conducted on 13 teachers with experiences in teaching students with low achievement in science within the last three years and more than five years of field experience until the theoretical saturation of data on the teaching experiences for students with low achievement in science. The analysis results were as follows. First, the teaching experiences of elementary school teachers for underachievers in science were classified into 119 concepts, 41 subcategories, and 17 categories. Based on the paradigm model, the categories were structured and presented as causal conditions, contextual conditions, intervening conditions, action/interaction strategies and consequences based on the central phenomenon of 'difficulty in teaching students with low achievement in science'. Second, the core category of elementary school teachers' teaching underachievers in science was assumed to be 'overcoming difficulties and teaching underachievers in science'. And according to the properties and dimensions of the core category, teachers who teaching students with low achievement in science were divided into four types: 'compromising-', 'overcoming-', 'accepting-', and 'conflicting-reality type'. Third, a conditional matrix was presented to summarize and integrate the results of this study by classifying the teaching experience of elementary school teachers for underachievers in science into educational providers and educational demanders. On the basis of these findings, educational implications for teaching students with low achievement in science were discussed.

• Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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• v.7 no.1
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• pp.73-86
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• 2012

This paper explains the contribution of international learning to the business performance through strengthening the international learning capability of the organization. This is consistent with the previous literature that the organization's international experience is an important determinant of the international performance and the learning capability, strengthened through organizational learning, contributes to the business performance. In addition, this paper analyzes the characteristics of international learning of a venture business, which has actively pursued internationalization, by categorizing exploitation and exploration. An important result is that the small-sized venture firm, which is weak in internal resources compared with large firms, utilizes partner network more actively to accumulate international experience by exploration. We can then confirm that this international experience strengthens learning capability and gives positive effects on the business performance.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.22 no.1
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• pp.169-176
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• 2024

The purpose of this study is a qualitative study to understand the meaning and essence of nursing students' non-face-to-face learning experience. It was conducted for two months from March to April 2022, targeting 12 students who participated in non-face-to-face learning, and three focus groups were formed and interviewed. Interview data were analyzed using Coaizzi's phenomenological research method. As a result of the study, 4 themes and 12 subtopics were derived. The four themes were 'freedom', 'efficiency', 'self-control', and 'lack of social skills'. Nursing students learned the meaning of non-face-to-face learning through non-face-to-face learning. Through the non-face-to-face learning experience of nursing students, the true meaning of non-face-to-face learning was analyzed and learned. The results of this study provided an understanding of the non-face-to-face learning experience of nursing students, which can be applied to the diversification of non-face-to-face education programs.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2002.11a
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• pp.251-254
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• 2002

정신지체학생은 주의 집중의 문제, 느린 학습속도, 기억력, 저조한 흥미와 관심 등으로 인하여 전통적 수업방식으로는 높은 학습효과를 기대하기 어렵다. 멀티미디어와 컴퓨터를 활용한 수업은 학생들의 흥미를 유발시켜 집중력이 향상될 뿐만 아니라 개인차가 심한 정신지체학생들에게 개별학습을 함으로써 높은 학습효과를 기대한 수 있다. 다양한 경험과 생환중심의 교육이 필요한 정신지체아동들이 실생활에서 접하기 힘든 내용을 가상적으로 경험할 수 있는 코스웨어나 학습한 후에 생활에 바로 적용할 수 있는 생활중심 코스웨어, 인터넷 환경의 웹 기반 코스웨어 등 정신지체 아동을 위한 소프트웨어는 거의 전무한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 인터넷 환경에서 멀티미디어와 컴퓨터를 통하여 다양한 경험뿐만 아니라 실생활에 필요한 내용을 학습하여 사회성을 기를 수 있는 웹 기반 코스웨어 개발 방법을 제안한다.

• Korean Journal of Childcare and Education
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• v.10 no.1
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• pp.5-26
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• 2014

This study examined the effects of web-based learning experiences, learning style, and Internet self-efficacy that influence beginning child care teachers belief about web-based learning. The participants were 215 beginning child care teachers who work in child care centers. Data were analyzed by means of frequency analysis, correlation, and multiple regression for SPSS windows. The results were as follows: First, significant statistical differences were detected in web-based learning experiences and beliefs about web-based learning. Online teacher learning community use and frequency were significant gaps in beliefs about web-based learning. Second, there were statistical differences in learning styles and beliefs about web-based learning. And teachers with assimilator learning style showed high difficulty beliefs about web-based learning. Third, teachers' belief about web-based learning was significantly related to Internet self-efficacy. It means that teachers that have high Internet self-efficacy show high belief about web-based learning. Forth, among the teachers' personal variables, a higher level of online teacher learning community use and Internet self-efficacy predicted higher beliefs about web-based learning. Thus, this study suggested the importance of web-based learning experiences and Internet self-efficacy to beliefs about web-based learning. And it implicated ways to improve positive beliefs about web-based learning of beginning child care teachers.

• Journal of Industrial Convergence
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• v.19 no.1
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• pp.53-63
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• 2021

As tourists travel to other regions, they encounter numerous facts that conflict with their views. At that time, we change our view of coping with life. In this respect, tourism is a new way of learning. As a new learning method, tourism experience research is a new approach. In this study, the relationship between experience and learning experienced in tourist destinations was analyzed by applying the activity theory. The analysis units applied in the activity theory were set as subjects, goals, communities, roles, methods and rules, outcomes, and relevance to local communities. Based on this, in-depth interviews were conducted with commentators and guides who had a great influence on the tourism experience to analyze the learning process of tourists. As a result of the analysis, the experiences of tourists during the tour were interactive in various forms within the unit as well as the unit of the activity system of the commentator and guide. This interaction induces changes in the tourism experience activity system, enabling tourists to learn. The content is that the value of learning increases as the role of guide and commentator increases, that the social and cultural dimension of tourism experience is included in the learning effect, and the contradictions that arise from interactions within or between activity systems. The fact that they find the solution process themselves, and that tourism activity is not an isolated unit, but exists at the intersection of hierarchies and networks, is affected by the activities and environments of others.

• The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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• v.22 no.8
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• pp.416-434
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• 2022

This study, for learners using online and offline tools, understood the structural relationship of user experience of smart learning app on continuous use intention through the technology acceptance model, and classified the learning type characteristics. In addition, based on the experience of using the smart learning app, we explored ways to improve the design of the user experience design for learning tools and contents. For this purpose, the usage perception of 84 middle and high school students of the developed smart learning learning app was investigated after using it for 2 months, and the data were analyzed using the PLS structural equation technique. The main results of this study are as follows. First, system and content user experience had a significant effect on perceived usability and perceived ease of use, and the effect on continued use intention through attitude was significant. Second, there was a significant difference in the effect of system user experience on perceived usefulness in multi-group comparative analysis and gender group. In the preferred learning group, it was the path from perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness to attitude and intention to continue using that showed a significant path difference. Third, as a result of classifying the most commonly used learning types by the multidimensional scale method, the types separated into low dimensions were found to be four types: offline sync type, online sync type, ubiquitous learning type, and self-direct learning type.

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.19 no.10
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• pp.395-401
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• 2021

In the digital era, Korean universities are using real-time remote lecture platforms as a tool for learning. However, it is confusing due to low usage experience problems, and usability studies are needed. The purpose of this study is to measure, analyze, and propose gaze tracking and learning experiences according to the UI design layout of ZOOM. A total of 30 subjects were selected to conduct eye tracking and survey when learning. The experiment showed that grid layouts have a higher emotional realism and learning satisfaction than other layouts. Furthermore, it turns out that participants focused the most attention on grid layouts. Therefore, for high learning experience, grid layouts and layouts that visually highlight participants and induce communication are needed.