• Title/Summary/Keyword: 학생요인

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Development a Model for 'Factor Analysis of Inequality on Mathematics' and Inequality of Secondary Mathematics (중등 수학교육에서의 불평등 요인 분석)

  • Lee, Kang-Sup;Park, Yong-Beom
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.21 no.2 s.30
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    • pp.303-320
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    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to develop a tool which can be used in factor analysis of inequality on mathematics scholastic achievement. The objectives for study are as follows: First, we develop a model for 'factor analysis of inequality on mathematics scholastic achievement' transformed from Persell's 'A model for factor analysis of inequality on education'. Second, we analyze the inequality factors with the deviation index of objects on mathematics scholastic achievement that we have developed. The results of this study are as follows: We development a model for 'factor analysis of inequality on Mathematics' and inequality factors on mathematics scholastic achievement in secondary schools are private education, scholarships of parents, region, sex and school system. The factors most influenced in mathematics scholastic achievement are economic standings of household, scholarships of parents and private educations in order.

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Attitudes and Opinions toward Psychiatry of Students and Professionals for Social Welfare : A Preliminary Study (사회복지학 전공자의 정신과에 대한 인식과 태도 : 예비적 연구)

  • Ryu, Seuk-Hwan;Kim, Jung-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Psychosomatic Medicine
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.41-48
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    • 2005
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to investigate the attitudes and opinions toward psychiatry of students and professionals for social welfare. Methods : 67 students and 34 social workers joined to this study completed the attitudes and opinions scale and the quality of life scale successfully. Results : On the attitude scale, in factor 'overall merits of field of psychiatry' and factor 'possible abuses and social criticisms', and factor 'career and personal rewards', the social workers have more positive attitude than other group, in factor 'role definition and functioning of psychiatrists', the female sex have more positive attitude than the other sex. It showed significant correlation between activity factor in quality of life scale and possible abuses and social criticisms in attitude scale. Conclusion : The contact with patients with psychiatric disorders will have a good impact on the personal attitude toward patients. It is important that the students for social welfare would receive appropriate psychiatric education program.

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Development of Measurement Tool for Students with Nurological Problems (뇌신경생물학적 문제로 발생하는 학습 부진 (난독증)검사도구 개발)

  • Song, Hong-Jun;Lee, Byung-Kwan;Hyun, Sang-Tae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.374-385
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    • 2015
  • This purpose of study is to develop a dyslexia check list for students in middle and high school. To ensure the contents validity, researching related studies was conducted, and then factors and items were made under the 5 experts advisory. The pilot test was done on 265 students who are in middle and high school. To obtain the reliability, SPSS 21,0 was conducted as exploratory factor analysis and to confirm the goodness of fit test, AMOS 7.0 was done as confirmatory factor analysis. The results of study are as below, firstly, 8 measure factors and 34 items were ensured. Secondly, in exploratory analysis, Crombach ${\alpha}=.920$ was obtained, it was high value. Thirdly. in confirmatory factor analysis, the absolute fit index : GFI=.920, RMR=.057, RMSEA=.062 and incremental fit index : CGI=.960, TLI=.977 were ensured. Above results, the developed measurement tool for students in middle and high school in this study was confirmed as a suitable one.

Affecting Factors on the Living Satisfaction Degree in University Dormitory's Service: Focusing on the Foreign Students of "G" University (대학교 기숙사 생활 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인: G대학 외국인 학생을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Jun Hyuk;ZHANG, YING;ZHENG, HUAXIN;ZHU, XUEJUN
    • Journal of Service Research and Studies
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.99-113
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    • 2012
  • Government and many universities have been trying to get the more international students. Foreign students in university are increasing remarkably in Korea. So these authorities have to consider their service competency for new foreign student's living satisfaction. In this paper, we described about the living satisfaction degree on the university dormitory's service in Korea. After reviewing and summarizing the related literatures, our hypotheses are established which the satisfaction be affected by some service factors such as facility, foods, and noise factors in university dormitory's environments. The 99 Chinese students living in G-university dormitory responded to our study. Empirical analysis was performed among a university in Sungnam city named as G-university by using questionnaires sheets. Analysis results are show that satisfaction degree on the university dormitory's service is affected significantly by facility and foods service factors respectively. However noise factor was not the significant variable.

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A Validation Study of the Creative School Environment Perceptions Scale and A Study of Group Differences (창의적 학교환경에 대한 인식 척도의 타당성 검증 및 집단 차이 연구)

  • Jo, Son-Mi
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.663-677
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of the study was to verify validity of Creative School Environment Perceptions (CSEP) scale developed based on the scale developed in 2010 by Mayfield and Mayfield. Factor analysis was used to assess construct validity. Another purpose of the study was to investigate factors related to students' perception of creative school environment through use of the group differences. The research participants were 203 elementary school students and all of them were 5th and 6th grade students. Factor analysis indicated that CSEP scale consist of three factors: creativity support, work characteristics, and creativity blocks. In addition the correlation between CSEP scale and the previous scale were investigated to verify the validity of CSEP scale. The results showed that the convergent validity were obtained. Independent-sample t test was performed to test for specific loci of significant between group differences in gender, grade, and the level of ideational behavior. The finding showed that 6th grade students said that their environment hinder creativity. Students with the high level of ideational behavior perceived their school environment was supportive while students with the low level of ideational behavior perceived their school environment was obstructive. Therefore teachers should understand students' perception of creative school environment using CSEP scale and should change students' perception of creative school environment through considering grade and the level of ideational behavior.

The Direction of School Forest Plans Considering Satisfaction of Elementary Students (초등학생들의 만족 유형을 고려한 학교숲 조성방향)

  • Jang, Cheol-Kyu;Jung, Sung-Gwan;Jang, Jung-Sun;Kim, Kyung-Tae;Oh, Jeong-Hak
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the actual conditions of school forests using a field survey and to establish the construction methods considering satisfactions of students using a satisfaction inquiry. The results of the this study are as follows: many trees had the highest score whereas reduction of noise had the lowest score in the satisfaction analysis of 15 items. According to the result of the factor analysis, 3 factors were determined to be most important from 15 items of satisfaction, and they were Environmental Function, Educational and Recreational Function, and Ecological Function. Next, students were classified into 4 groups using factor scores by cluster analysis. Group I had very high effectiveness in the Environmental Function and group II had low effectiveness in all factors. Also, group III had very high effectiveness in the Educational and Recreational Function, and group IV had very high effectiveness in the Ecological Function. According to the analysis results of the character of the school on students' group, the satisfaction of school forests was high when students of group II were few and other group's students were similar. As these schools use a lot of parts of the playground for green space, there was more school forest than at other schools. Also, students of these schools were experiencing the school forest through educational programs. Therefore, school forests should be constructed by increasing the green area and considering the satisfaction factors of students through various experience and education programs and by the way utilizing wide space than adding the tree in the garden.

Case Analysis of Problem Solving Process Based on Brain Preference of Mathematically Gifted Students -Focused on the factors of Schoenfeld's problem solving behavior- (수학영재들의 뇌선호유형에 따른 문제해결 과정 사례 분석 -Schoenfeld의 문제해결 행동요인을 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Jae Hee;Song, Sang Hun
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.67-86
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze selection of factors of Schoenfeld's problem solving behavior shown in problem solving process of mathematically gifted students based on brain preference of the students and to present suggestions related to hemispheric lateralization that should be considered in teaching such students. The conclusions based on the research questions are as follows. First, as for problem solving methods of the students in the Gifted Education Center based on brain preference, the students of left brain preference showed more characteristics of the left brain such as preferring general, logical decision, while the students of right brain preference showed more characteristics of the right brain such as preferring subjective, intuitive decision, indicating that there were differences based on brain preference. Second, in the factors of Schoenfeld's problem solving behavior, the students of left brain preference mainly showed factors including standardized procedures such as algorithm, logical and systematical process, and deliberation, while the students of right brain preference mainly showed factors including informal and intuitive knowledge, drawing for understanding problem situation, and overall examination of problem-solving process. Thus, the two types of students were different in selecting the factors of Schoenfeld's problem solving behavior based on the characteristics of their brain preference. Finally, based on the results showing that the factors of Schoenfeld's problem solving behavior were differently selected by brain preference, it may be suggested that teaching problem solving and feedback can be improved when presenting the factors of Schoenfeld's problem solving behavior selected more by students of left brain preference to students of right brain preference and vice versa.

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Examine the Features of Evidence Based Instruction in Elementary Mathematics Teacher's Guidebook For Students with Math Learning Disabilities and Students with Underachievement - Only about Number and Operations (초등 수학 교사용지도서의 학습장애 학생 및 학습부진학생을 위한 증거기반교수 요인 포함수준 분석 - 수와 연산 영역을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Byeong-Ryong
    • Journal of Elementary Mathematics Education in Korea
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.353-370
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    • 2016
  • This study examined elementary mathematics teacher's guidebook to determine the inclusion level of 11 critical features of evidence based instruction. And the inclusion level of the features in teacher's guidebook were interpreted as 'Low', 'Middle' and 'High'. The results are as followings. First, The overall inclusion level of the features in teacher's guidebook is 'Middle' The inclusion level of the features in teacher's guidebook for 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th were 'Middle' but for 5th and 6th were 'Low'. Second, the inclusion level of the features 'Clarity of Objective', 'Single Concepts and Skill Taught', 'Use of Manipulatives and Representation', 'Explicit Instruction', 'Provision of Examples for new concepts and skill', 'Adequate Independent Practice Opportunities' and 'Progress Monitoring' were 'Middle' The inclusion level of the features 'Review of Prerequisite Mathematical Skills', 'Error correction and Corrective Feedback' and 'Instruction of Strategies' were 'Low'. And discussed the results.

A Study on Stressors among Dental Hygiene Students (치위생과 학생들의 스트레스 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Eun-Ju;Yoon, Mi-Sook;Youn, Hye-Jeong
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the sociopsychological stress of dental hygiene students, any possible gaps among them according to their general characteristics and the most influential factor for their stress. The subjects in this study were the dental hygiene students who were selected by convenience sampling from three different colleges. After a survey was conducted for about a month between March and April, 2011, the answer sheets from 561 students were analyzed. As for the sociopsychological stress of the dental hygiene students, economic stress was the heaviest sociopsychological stress that the students suffered(3.17). Regarding differences in each stressor according to general characteristics, they were more stressed out about their economy, families, interpersonal relationships and studies when they had a less conversation with their families. And they had more stress about their economy, families, interpersonal relationships and studies when they found themselves to be more unhealthy. The gaps between them and the others were statistically significant. As a result of analyzing the influential factors for their stress, they had more stress when they had a less conversation with their families(p<0.001) and when they found themselves not to be in good health(p<0.001). It's required to seek ways for dental hygiene students to cope with their stress properly, and the development of stress management programs is necessary. Besides, education and training should be provided for them to regulate their own stress successfully.