• 제목/요약/키워드: 피에조

검색결과 197건 처리시간 0.032초

AMESim기반 CRDi용 인젝터의 2단분사 동적거동 특성해석 (Analysis of Dynamic Characteristics in Two-stage Injection for CRDi Injectors Based on AMESim Environment)

  • 조인수;권지원;이진욱
    • 한국분무공학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.57-63
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    • 2012
  • For reduction of CO, NOx and soot emission emitted by diesel diffusion combustion, the authors focused on injection actuator to improve fuel availability inside combustion chamber. In this study, it was investigated the internal dynamic characteristics of two-stage injection with diesel injectors with different driving type for the common rail direct injection by using the AMESim simulation code. The analysis parameter defined such as fuel pressure, injection hole's diameter and driven voltage. As the results, it was shown that the piezo-driven injector had a faster response and had better control capability than the solenoid-driven injector. It was found the piezo-driven injector can be utilized effectively as multiple injector than solenoid-driven injector.

링레이저 자이로의 플렉셔 각도측정과 플렉셔 오차개선 연구 (Study on flexure angle measurement of ring laser gryo and the improvement of flexure error)

  • 조민식;김광진;김정주
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2004
  • 간섭계를 이용한 링레이저 자이로의 플렉셔 각도 측정기법이 연구되었다. Dummy mass를 추가하여 중력가속도 이상의 고가속도 환경을 구현하였으며, 이에 따른 피에조 간섭무늬의 변화로부터 자이로 입력축의 단위 중력가속도에 대한 플렉셔 각도 변화를 조사하였다. 링레이저 자이로가 가지는 플렉셔 각도 변화계수는 2.37 arcsec/g로,플렉셔 측정 반복도 오차는 0.07arcsec/g정도로 측정되었다. 플렉셔 각도를 감소시켰을 때, 링레이저 자이로 관성항법장치의 플렉셔 오차가 뚜렷이 개선됨을 확인하였다.

Liquid Lens를 사용하는 디지털 카메라의 자동초점조절에 관한 연구 (Study on the auto focus digital camera uses a Liquid Lens.)

  • 김남우;허창우
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2015년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.557-560
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    • 2015
  • 자동초점이란 영상을 획득하는 시스템에서 고정된 촬상면에 자동으로 초점이 맺히도록 렌즈를 구동시키는 방식으로 컴퓨터비전과 카메라 등에서 매우 중요하게 사용된다. 소형 카메라의 경우 자동초점에서 렌즈구동부인 actuator의 기술은 대량생산이 이용이하고, 위치센서가 불필요하며, 회로구성이 용이한 VCM방식이 널리 사용되고 있으며, 구동의 안정성에 비해 크기와 소음이 큰 스테핑모터 방식, 크기는 가장 작지만 납 함유문제 및 습도 취약성을 갖는 피에조 방식이 있다. 그 외에 액체렌즈방식이 있는데, 소형 구조에 저전력의 장점이 있지만 화질 및 신뢰성 검증 그리고 고압이 필요한 특징을 가지는 구조도 있다. 본 논문에서 5Mpixel급 이미지 센서를 통해 획득한 영상의 선예도를 이용하여 VCM의 actuator처럼 액체렌지를 제어하여 자동으로 초점을 맞추는 제어방식을 구현하고 검증하였다.

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위성 자세제어 자이로 센서 피에조 구동기 설계 (The Design of Path Length Controller in Ring Laser Gyroscope for Attitude Control in the LEO satellite)

  • 김의찬
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2009년도 정보 및 제어 심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.341-343
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    • 2009
  • The Ring Laser Gyroscope makes use of the Sagnac effect within a resonant ring cavity of a He-Ne laser and has more accuracy than the other gyros. The Low Earth Orbit satellite for observatory use require the high accuracy Gyro to control and determine the altitude because of the need of payload pointing accuracy. In this paper, The theory of the Path Length Control is explained. The electrical design of Path Length Controller Is described. The Design for Path Length Controller is composed of the demodulator, integrator, phase shifter, high voltage amplifier. We apply the circuit to 28cm square ring laser gyro and get the test results.

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적층식 압전소자를 이용한 고속 서보밸브 시스템의 개발 (Development of a High-Speed Electrohydraulic Servovalve System Using Stack-Type Piezoelectric Elements)

  • 방영봉;이교일;임원규;주춘식;허재웅
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.733-736
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents two systems of two-stage electrohydraulic servovalve with a nozzle-flapper pilot stage, which is controlled by stack-type piezoelectric elements. Two flapper moving mechanisms proposed in this research can compensate for the hysteresis problem and thermal expansion of the piezoelectric elements. The experimental results show that the first flapper moving mechanism has the frequency response of over 500 Hz and the second one has the response of over 600 Hz. And the first simplified servovalve system rising the first flapper moving mechanism has the frequency response of about 150 Hz, and the second system has the response of about 300 Hz at the supply pressure of 210 bar

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피에조 구동형 2축 스테이지의 설계 및 해석 (Design and Analysis of Two-Axis Stage Driven by Piezoelectric elements)

  • 류성훈;한창수;최기봉
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.742-745
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    • 2003
  • Piezoelectric elements driven ultra-precision stages have been used for high accuracy, fast response and high load rapacity. which are allowable to apply the stages to AFMs. Most of the piezoelectric driven stages are guided by flexure hinges for force transmission and mechanical amplification. However the flexure hinge mechanisms cause lack of position accuracy due to coupled and parasitic motions. Hence it is important that the mechanism design of the stage is focused on the stiffness of the flexure hinges to accomplish fast response and hish accuracy without the coupled and parasitic motions. In this study, some constraints for optimal design of a piezoelectric elements driven stage and a design method are proposed. Next, an optimal design is carried out using mathematical calculation. Finally the designed results are verified by FEM.

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피에조 구동형 잉크젯에서 액적 형성의 가시화 및 토출속도 측정 (Visualization of Drop Formation and Droplet Velocity Measurement of a Piezoelectric-type Inkjet)

  • 권대희;최용석;이상준
    • 한국가시화정보학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.9-13
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    • 2008
  • The reproducibility of water droplet formation which is indispensible in the investigation of a drop-on-demand piezoelectrically driven inkjet was verified by checking the size of droplet and distance from the nozzle tip of inkjet head to droplet. Based on the reproducibility of droplet formation, we visualized the formation of micro-scale droplets by acquiring consecutive images at the jetting frequency of 500 Hz for which air bubbles were not generated. Two different electric waveforms were used to drive the piezoelectric actuator. The visualization system consists of a high-speed camera that can capture images up to 250,000fps, a long-distance microscope and a halogen lamp as a light source.

적층식 압전소자를 이용한 고속 서보밸브 시스템의 개발 (Development of a High-Speed Electrohydraulic Servovalve System Using Stack-Type Piezoelectric Elements)

  • 방영봉;주춘식;이교일;심영보
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a two-stage electrohydraulic servovalve with a nozzle-flapper pilot stage, which is controlled by stack-type piezoelectric elements. The flapper moving mechanism developed in this research can compensate for the hysteresis problem and thermal expansion of the piezoelectric elements. The experimental result shows that this flapper moving mechanism has the frequency response of about 600 Hz. And a simplified servovalve system using this flapper moving mechanism has the frequency response of about 300 Hz at the supply pressure of 210 bar.

복합 압전필름형 가속도계를 이용한 초정밀 선반 공구동력계의 개발에 관한 연구 (A Development of Combined-Type Tool Dynamometer for Ultraprecision Lathe with Piezo-Film Accelerometer)

  • Kim, J.D.;Kim, D.S.
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 1995
  • The cutting force is the most important variable to understand the mechanics of ultra-precision machining. Most dynamometers, however, monitor the static cutting force only. But it is necessary to measure the dynamic cutting force to clarify the machinability of the material, the formation of the chip, chatter and the wear of the tool. In this research, measurement of the dynamic cutting force in order to clarify the machin-ability of the material, the formation of the chip, chatter and the wear of the tool has been conducted. A combined-type dynamometer which could measure the static cutting force and the dynamic cutting force by use of strain gauges and a piezo-film accelerometer has been developed. An analysis of the dynamometer also has been carried out.

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회전구조물의 진동 해석 및 실험 (Vibration Analysis and Experimental Study for Rotating Sturctures)

  • 박정훈;유홍희
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.272-280
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    • 1997
  • Comparative study on the analysis and experiment for the vibration of a rotating cantilever structure was made in this paper. Analysis results were obtained by using the modeling method which was developed in the previous work. The cross-section thickness variation due to the sensor attachment was additionally considered. In order to verify the accuracy of the analysis results, exerimental results were obtained. The analysis and experimental results were found to be in a good agreement. It was also shown that the aerodynamic and cross-section thickness variation effects significantly influenced the dynamic characteristics of the rotating structure.