• Title/Summary/Keyword: 푸코

Search Result 56, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

(Im)Mobility as Dispositif and its Representations - Mobility-Based Textual Research Method Centered on Mobility and Foucault (장치로서의 (임)모빌리티와 그 재현 -『모빌리티와 푸코』를 중심으로 한 텍스트 연구 시론)

  • Kim, Na-Hyun
    • Journal of Popular Narrative
    • /
    • v.27 no.3
    • /
    • pp.195-228
    • /
    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to review the mobility-based textual research methods raised in Mobility and Foucault and apply them to textual analysis. This book contains seven articles applying Foucault's terms to mobility studies, giving intellectual stimulation to both studies. Since Foucault examined discipline power operated through the technology of distinguishing between rational/irrational and normal/abnormal, his works seem to a study of closed spaces like prisons. However, the authors of this book note that Foucault's works already had sufficient insight on mobility, and them actively incorporated it into mobility study. When we concentrate Foucault's works on mobility as a governmentality and a dispositif, the tension and dynamics between mobility and immobility are emphasized. And then it is possible to cross the simple dichotomy in mobility studies. This paper analyzes Kim Joong-hyuk's short story 1F/B1 by applying this method. This story describes a building manager who seems to be fixed in a building, but the mobility of him in the story goes through stereotypes and creates new spaces. Kim Hye-jin's short stories also represent mobility that cannot move and hesitates. These stories are important in that they show the mobility as a dispositif that constitutes the subject. When referring to the achievements of Mobility and Foucault, we read this narrative again by paying attention to the dynamics of mobility and immobility in the text. The significance of this paper is that it expands mobility-based textual research anew. While text analysis applying mobility study was usually focused on clearly mobile narratives such as travel statements and diaspora narratives, Mobility and Foucault drives new textual research by paying attention to the relationship between power and mobility, mobility and immobility dynamics. Therefore, this paper is significant in confirming the new meaning of the text revealed when paying attention to the representation of mobility in the narrative that no one seems to be mobile, and seeking to expand the mobility-based textual research method.

Michel Foucault and historiography of architecture -History of architecture back in the general history of techne- (미셸 푸코와 건축 역사서술 -테크네의 일반사에 자리잡은 건축의 역사-)

  • Shin, Gunsoo
    • Journal of architectural history
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.51-60
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study aims to examine the brief statement about the historiography of architecture by the French philosopher Michel Foucault and the possibility of a historical description according to his method. His historiographic proposition, "the history of architecture back in (the) general history of techne," is a novel idea not only for his contemporaries but also for us. To grasp the meaning of Foucault's proposition, we begin by considering his position with regard to architecture or architectural space in certain discussions till then. We then compare his standpoint on historical recognition with other viewpoints about historical narratives that can be found in books written since 1930. Finally, we interpret the concept of "techne" in the sense of "relation," whose objectivation is for him his concern on architecture and examine possible aspects and their limits.

Information Capitalism and Platform Dispositif (정보자본주의와 인터넷 서비스 플랫폼 장치 비판)

  • Paik, Wook-Inn
    • Korean journal of communication and information
    • /
    • v.65
    • /
    • pp.76-92
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to disclose the characteristics of SNS service platform in the perspective of 'dispositif'. To achieve this I extended Foucault's concept of 'dispositif' to the Internet and service platform of Google, Facebook. The platform dispositif is a complex of the interface services for the users, collection of data produced by users and the control of them. These three aspects are combined in the service platform modifying their modes in terms of time and space. This study would provide a critical approach toward the appropriation and control of user activities based upon platform.

  • PDF

Comparison of Growth Inhibitory Effects on Cancer Cells of Saponin and Fucoidan Treated with Recombinant Thermophilic Xylose Isomerase (재조합 고온성 Xylose Isomerase 처리에 의한 사포닌 및 푸코이단의 암세포 생육저해 활성 비교)

  • Lee, Dong-Geun;Park, Seong-Hwan;Lee, Sang-Hyeon
    • KSBB Journal
    • /
    • v.28 no.5
    • /
    • pp.332-337
    • /
    • 2013
  • The gene encoding for xylose isomerase from the thermophilic bacterium Thermotoga maritima was cloned and recombinantly expressed in E. coli cells. Optimal activity was shown at $90^{\circ}C$ and pH 8.0. Treatment of saponin by recombinant xylose isomerase increased the growth inhibitory effect against human gastric cancer (AGS) cells and human colon cancer (HT-29) cells. On the other hand, treatment of fucoidan by the enzyme could not change the growth inhibitory effect against the same cancer cells. One ${\mu}g/ml$ of enzyme-treated saponin exhibited the same or higher growth inhibitory effect against both cancer cells compared with 100 ${\mu}g/ml$ of enzymeuntreated saponin. These results would be useful in the development of functional food or drug.

Jefferson Society as Panopticon Mechanism: Focused on Light in August (판옵티콘 메커니즘으로 살펴 본 제퍼슨 사회: 『팔월의 빛』을 중심으로)

  • Jeong, Hyunsook
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.11
    • /
    • pp.180-188
    • /
    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to rethink the common theme that penetrates Faulkner's authorship. That is to say, does his authorship come from "being white"? To answer this question, I try to look into "otherness"/violence against others through re-reading Light in August. By borrowing the idea of "panopticon' mechanism in Michel Foucault's Surveiller et Punir, I will examine the process of justifying the violence against others, especially blacks. Through this process, I try to research the one side of Faulkner's Southern myth which was riddled with the history of pillage and violation of black people's rights. In Light in August, I will compare Jefferson society which encircles Joe Christmas to panopticon mechanism derived from Michel Foucault's Surveiller et Punir. Jefferson society as a designer of surveillance system and an executor as well ceaselessly surveils Joe Christmas's otherness/difference or blackness and tries to punish him whenever they can. With this mechanism, I try to explain that writer's repetitive narration of collective amoral behavior such as lynch comes from his anxiety and conscience about his dark side Southern history.

코리올리 힘의 학습에 관한 소고

  • 박철희
    • Journal of the KSME
    • /
    • v.27 no.6
    • /
    • pp.474-477
    • /
    • 1987
  • 본 글에서는 동력학에서 좀 어렵게 느껴지는 코리올리 힘(Coriolis force)을 쉽게 알 수 있도록 하기 위하여 몇가지 관련사례를 써 본 것이다. 먼저 뉴우튼의 법칙에 관한 통찰을 설명하고, 코리올리 힘의 공학적 사례를 몇가지 들었다. 그리고, 기초동력학에서 일반적으로 다루지 않는 푸코진자(Foucault's pehdulum)를 쉽게 설명하고, 지상에서 수평운동할 때 편차계산을 쉽게 할 수 있는 방법을 설명하고자 한다.

  • PDF

A Study on the Discourse of Space-Power in a Dwelling Space - Focus on the Post-structuralism of Foucault and Lacan - (주거에서 발생하는 공간-권력에 대한 담론 연구 - 푸코와 라깡의 후기구조주의 담론을 중심으로 -)

  • An, Eun-Hee
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2011
  • This thesis sets out to study the immanent mechanism of architecture which had classified as external spaces in general. As human controls a space, it controls or manages human's behavior, too. This study is depended on the humanities to analyze a various operation of power in the architectural space. It makes a comparative study of a space-power in a dwelling space through a discourse of Michel Foucault and Jacques Lacan, in particular everyday's microscopic scope. According to analytical results, the space-power of dwelling falls under the influence of a spacial arrangement and subject's desire. It has shown a noticeable characteristics in aspects production & consumption, using behavior, and use value. As it is seen through the aspects of production & consumption, owns of the space-power in a dwelling could not be its subject. We have also understood about a physicalistic furniture at the using behavior, it has a special power unconsciously to control a human's action and lifestyle. And then in the aspects of use value, the centric theme is a television. It lies on the core of space-power in dwelling, because is profoundly related to an innate respect of a dwelling value. In conclusion, so this study has the important meaning in the side to offer some interpretative possibility about the architectural space-power through a microscopic structure.

Chitosan Nanoparticle System for Improving Blood Circulation (혈행개선을 위한 키토산 나노입자화)

  • Lee, Ji-Soo;Yoon, Hyun-Sook;Kim, Eun Suh;Nam, Hee Sop;Lee, Hyeon Gyu
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
    • /
    • v.48 no.2
    • /
    • pp.153-158
    • /
    • 2016
  • The principal objective of this study was to produce a chitosan nanoparticle (NP) system for improving blood circulation. Chitosan NPs were prepared using fucoidan and $poly-{\gamma}-glutamic$ acid (PGA), denoted as CS/Fu and CS/Fu/PGA NPs, respectively. As the chitosan concentration was increased, the activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) of the NPs significantly increased (p<0.05). When the concentration of fucoidan and ${\gamma}-PGA$ was 5-20 and $1-10{\mu}g/mL$, respectively, the size of the CS/Fu and CS/Fu/PGA NPs was approximately 200 and 100 nm, respectively. With an increase in the fucoidan and PGA concentration, the APTT of CS/Fu and CS/Fu/PGA NPs significantly increased (p<0.05). These results suggest that CS/Fu and CS/Fu/PGA NPs could be used as a potent NP system for improving blood circulation.