• Title/Summary/Keyword: 포장콘크리트

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Behavior of Post-Tensioned Prestressed Concrete Pavement under Prestress Application (포스트텐션드 콘크리트 포장의 프리스트레스 도입 시 거동 분석)

  • Park, Hee-Beom;Kim, Seong-Min;Kim, Dong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to analyze the behavior of PTCP (Post-Tensioned prestressed Concrete Pavement) under tensioning by performing field tests when the experimental PTCP slab was being constructed.

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Fabrication of Concrete Slabs for Precast Pavement Construction (조립식 포장 시공을 위한 콘크리트 슬래브 제작)

  • Park, Hee-Beom;Kim, Seong-Min;Park, Won-Joo;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.447-448
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    • 2010
  • This study was conducted to investigate the feasibility of precast concrete slab fabrication. Slabs were designed including detailed element techniques, and based on the design, high performance precast slabs could be fabricated.

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The Proposal of Efficient Inspection for Concrete Bridge Decks has Asphalt Overlay (교면포장을 갖는 교량 바닥판의 효율적인 점검방법 제안)

  • Suh, Jin-Won;Rhee, Ji-Young;Ku, Bon-Sung;Park, Chang-Ho;Shin, Jae-In
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.157-160
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    • 2008
  • Bridge decks are directly exposed to traffic loads and environmental conditions like rainfall water and de-icing chemicals. In this reason, there are often observed the deteriorations of asphalt overlay and concrete deck. In this study, 32 concrete decks were evaluated by the road inspection vehicle and the GPR mounted on the vehicle. The GPR could detect the deteriorations of concrete decks under asphalt overlay, even though the asphalt overlay looks like soundness. Therefore, for the efficient maintenance of concrete bridge decks, GPR examination should be performed with visual inspection.

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Effect of Temperature on Joint Movement of JPCP at Its Early Age (재령초기 콘크리트포장 줄눈거동에 미치는 온도의 영향)

  • Choi, Ki-Hyo;Jeong, Jin-Hoon;Chun, Sung-Han;Park, Moon-Gil
    • 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2007.02a
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    • pp.340-343
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    • 2007
  • The temperature variation of concrete pavement at early-age significantly affects the initiation and movement of joint cracks. For this analysis, we have built on IIA(Incheon International Airport) concrete pavement construction zone, and we measured the temperature and movement of the concrete slabs by using thermocouples, moisture sensors, V/W strain gages, and Demac discs. The analysis results showed that pavement's temperature significantly affected the joint movement. The widths of the joint cracks increased at evening and early in the morning when the temperature dropped but, those decreased in the day time when the temperature rose because of the effect of thermal expansion of the concrete slabs. The movements of the joints where the cracks never developed showed opposite trend to the cracked joints.

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Mix Proportions of Early-Strength Pavement Concrete Using Calcium Nitrate (질산칼슘 혼화재를 사용한 신속개방형 포장 콘크리트의 적정배합비 도출)

  • Won, Jong Pil;Lee, Si Won;Lee, Sang Woo;Park, Hae Geun
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.29 no.1A
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    • pp.95-100
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    • 2009
  • This study proposed mix proportions of early strength pavement concrete for large size area using calcium nitrate. Therefore, we used type III cement with calcium nitrate. Laboratory tests conducted to air content, slump loss test, setting time test, compressive strength test and flexural strength test. Our early strength pavement concrete mixture proportion proposed in this study for large size area attained the required compressive strength of 21 MPa and a flexural strength of 3.8 MPa, which allowed it to be opened to traffic within 8 hours. Based on test results, we suggested optimum mix proportions of early strength pavement concrete for large size area using calcium nitrate.

A Comparision of Traffic Accident Possibilities for Different Pavement Materials in Wet Condition (포장재료별 습윤시 교통사고 가능성 비교 연구)

  • 장덕명;서영찬;여운웅;이대달
    • Journal of Korean Society of Transportation
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 1997
  • 본 연구에서는 아스팔트 포장과 콘크리트 포장의 습윤시 교통사고 가능성을 비교하 였다. 다양한 노후도를 가진 두 포장재료에 대해 마찰력 측정장비(BPT, Britsh Pendulum Tester)로 건조 및 습윤상태에서 노면마찰력을 측정하였으며, 측정결과와 두 포장재료에 대 한 실제 교통사고율을 비교하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면 다음과 같다. (1) 노면 습윤 에 따른 마찰력 저하정도는 아스팔트 포장이 콘크리트 포장보다 컸다. (2) 노면 습윤에 따른 실제 교통사고율도 아스팔트 포장에서 훨씬 큰 것으로 나타나 (1)의 결론과 일관된 결과를 보여주었다. (3) 노면마찰력은 건조상태에서는 노면마모 정도에 크게 영향을 받지 않으나 일 단 습윤상태가 되면 노면마모가 심할수록 마찰력 저하폭이 큰 것으로 나타났다.

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Analysis Study on Fatigue Stress on the Orthotropic Steel Deck Applied Polymer Concrete Pavement (폴리머 콘크리트 포장을 적용한 강바닥판의 피로응력에 관한 해석적 연구)

  • Han, Bum-Jin;Yoon, Sang-Il;Choi, Byung-Jin;Choi, Jin-Woong;Park, Sun-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2014
  • In this study, polysulfide epoxy polymer concrete was chosen as an ultra thin bridge deck overlay, and the effect of polymer concrete pavement on the fatigue stress range of the orthotropic steel deck was analyzed through the comparative analysis with epoxy asphalt pavement and SFRC pavement. Abaqus was used to estimate the fatigue stress range, and signed von-mises stress was used to estimate fatigue stress range according to pavement materials and thickness, considering there were multi axis stresses which have longitudinal and lateral direction on the welded parts of the steel deck.

Effect of Joint Spacing on Early-Age Behavior of jointed Concrete Pavement (줄눈콘크리트 포장의 줄눈간격에 따른 초기거동 연구)

  • Yoon, Chang-Ho;Lee, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Hyung-Bae;Lee, Seung-Woo
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2007
  • Joint Spacing of Jointed Concrete Pavement has been uniformly designed and constructed as six-meter in Korea. However, engineering backgrounds to show the appropriateness of six-meter Joint Spacing has not been provided. In the on-going reseach of the development of Korea Pavement Reseach Program(KPRP), the optimum Joint Spacing is suggested as 6 to 8 meters according to the regional climatic conditions based on the mechanical-empirical analysis of short-term and long-term pavement distress. This study is a part of the investigation on the adequateness of Joint Spacing design specification suggested in KPRP. Joint Spacing was design and constructed as seven-meter Joint Spacing suggested as design specification in Korea Reseach Program(KPRP) and monitored the Load Transfer Efficiency(LTE), Random crack and compared with those of adjacent $6{\sim}7$ meter Joint Spacing concrete section.

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Rubblization of Thick Concrete Pavement (두꺼운 콘크리트포장의 원위치파쇄 기층화공법)

  • Lee Seung-Woo;Han Seung-Hwan;Ko Suck-Bum;Kim Ji-Won
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.8 no.3 s.29
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2006
  • A popular alternative to extend the life of aged pavement is asphalt overlay. However, it has a very serious and inherent shortcoming in deterring a reflection crack. Although joint-rehabilitation and stress-relief techniques have been applied to deter such reflection cracks in aged pavement, the techniques had a limited success only in slowing down the progress of a reflection crack. Rubblization technique rubblizes the concrete pavement slab in situ and uses the rubblized slab as the base material. Then, pavement overlay is applied to finish off the rehabilitation of aged pavement. This rubblization technique has the advantage of solving the problem of reflection cracking completely. When rubblization technique is applied, the upper layer of aged concrete pavement is rubblized between 40mm-70mm in depth. However, the lower layer is typically rubblized more than 100mm in depth. Nevertheless, it is difficult to turn the entire concrete pavement of more than 30cm in depth into rubblized aggregate of appropriate size. Thus, a simulation experiment was carried out to find the appropriate rubblized depth, which avoids the reflection cracking and still maintains the function of subbase, by varying the depth of rubblized depth in loom increments of 0cm, 10cm, and 20cm. The result indicated the optimum rubblized depth was 10cm (Lee, 2006). Additionally, a small rubblizinge equipment was developed in order to derive the rubblization technique appropriate for thick concrete pavement. This equipment was tested out on an experimental pavement, which was constructed with the same standard and specification for the road in actual use, by varying its rubblizing head shape and energy as well as the effective area of rubblization. This experiment led to a prototype equipment for rubblization of thick concrete pavement. The prototype was put into use on a highway, undergoing a test construction and monitoring afterwards. This entire process was necessary for the validation of the proposed rubblization technique.

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